NIGHTHAWK CNC3D CNC Isilawuli Manual yomsebenzisi

I-Nighthawk CNC Controller
Imaniwali yosebenzisayo

Okuqukethwe fihla

1 I-Nighthawk isilawuli Imininingwane

2 Izinyathelo zokuphepha

3 Ukusethwa kwezingxenyekazi zekhompuyutha

4 Ukusetha i-micro-step yakho kanye neyamanje

5 Ukuxhuma ama-motor akho e-stepper

6 Ukuxhuma ezinye izintambo zakho

7 Iyaxhumeka

8 Ikhadi le-Nighthawk elizimele

9 Udinga usizo?

10 Amadokhumenti / Izinsiza

10.1 Izithenjwa

11 Okuthunyelwe Okuhlobene

I-Nighthawk isilawuli Imininingwane

Okokufaka ivoltage:	14V – 40V(max) DC	Ukusetshenziswa kwamandla:	320w (ubukhulu)
Ukukhweza:	Ibhentshi / udonga	Usekelo lwe-SD:	Ikilasi 4-10 (Kufika ku-32gb)
Abashayeli Abangaphakathi:	4 x 4.5A (ubukhulu)	Ifomethi ye-SD:	I-FAT32 iyadingeka
Isamba sezimbazo:	4	Imvamisa ye-Wifi:	2.4ghz
Indawo ebiyelwe:	Insimbi egoqiwe	Imvamisa yokusebenza:	240 mhz
Ukuphela kwendawo ebiyelwe:	I-powder coated	I-Antenna:	4.5db inzuzo

Izinyathelo zokuphepha

Sicela ufunde lonke leli bhukwana ngaphambi kokusebenzisa isilawuli sakho esisha se-Nighthawk noma isofthiwe ye-CNC3D Commander.

Sicela uqinisekise ukuthi noma iyiphi impahla ye-PPE efanelekile iyagqokwa noma iyasetshenziswa uma kusetshenziswa noma yimuphi umshini we-CNC. Lokhu kuhlanganisa izibuko zokuphepha zokusebenzisa noma imaphi ama-laser.
Imishini ye-CNC ingaba yingozi futhi kufanele isetshenziswe ngokuzikhandla nokuphepha engqondweni.

Ngokusebenzisa lesi silawuli kanye nanoma iyiphi isofthiwe ehlobene, uyavuma futhi uyavuma ukuthi uzibophezele ngokugcwele nganoma yikuphi ukulimala kwempahla, imishini, umuntu noma abantu okungenzeka ngenxa yokusebenzisa lo mkhiqizo. I-CNC3D PTY LTD ngeke ibekwe icala noma ibophezeleke nganoma iyiphi indlela ngokusetshenziswa kabi noma ukusetshenziswa kwalo mkhiqizo.

Ukusethwa kwezingxenyekazi zekhompuyutha

Ukwazi izilungiselelo zehadiwe nokucushwa kwesilawuli sakho se-Nighthawk CNC.
Ingabe usitholile isilawuli sakho se-Nighthawk nge-CNC3D QueenBee, i-SharpCNC noma umshini we-Nighthawk CNC?
Sonke isilawuli se-Nighthawk esihlinzekwe ngemishini yethu ehlanganiswe ngokugcwele sishunwa ithimba lethu ukuze lisebenze kahle kakhulu nokuphila isikhathi eside. Ngeke udinge ukushintsha noma yiziphi izilungiselelo zezingxenyekazi zekhompuyutha kusilawuli sakho futhi ungakwazi ukweqa lesi sigaba bese udlulela esigabeni sokusetha Uxhumano sale miyalo.

Umumo wokufaka amandla
Itheminali evumayo itholakala eduze kwepulaki ye-Antenna. Sicela uqinisekise ukuthi usebenzisa ubuncane bamandla kagesi obungu-14V ngesamba se-wattagukulinganisa kuka-300w.

Ukusetha i-micro-step yakho kanye neyamanje

Izishayeli ezifakwe nesilawuli sakho zinezilungiselelo eziphathekayo ezingalungiswa ukuze zivumelane nezidingo zakho lezi zifaka ukunyathela okuncane kanye nezilungiselelo zamanje zokuphumayo.
**NGICELA UQAPHELE**
Njalo qinisekisa ukuthi iyunithi IVALIWE futhi nentambo ye-USB inqanyuliwe ngaphambi kokwenza noma yiziphi izinguquko ze-microsteping.

Izilungiselelo Ukunyathela okuncane
Idrayivu ngayinye inenketho ye-1 / [1, 2, 4, 8, 16] izilungiselelo zokunyathela ezincane. Eziningi zezinhlelo zokusebenza zomzila ze-CNC, isilinganiso esingu-1/8 ibhalansi enhle yetorque, ukunemba kanye nesivinini esikhulu. Ingaphambili lesilawuli sakho se-Nighthawk sibonisa amabhulokhi angu-4 okushintsha okuthinta aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Lawa mabhulokhi asetshenziselwa ukusetha ukunyathela okuncane kwakho. Bangabonakala lapha:
Ikhethi elincane noma i-screwdriver ingasetshenziswa ukusetha isitebhisi esincane ukusuka ngaphambili kweyunithi noma ikhava yesilawuli ingasuswa ukuze ukusetha amanani kube lula, bona ngezansi ukuze ukhiphe ikhava.
Ngayinye yalawa mabhulokhi wokushintsha inamaswishi amancane ama-3
ukuze usethe i-micro-steping yakho.
Okuzenzakalelayo kusilawuli sakho kuzoba ngu-1/8.
Sicela uqaphele ukuma kwe-ON bese ushintsha inombolo:

Ishadi lezilungiselelo zezinyathelo ezincane

Setha amaswishi kudrayivu ngayinye ngokulandelana njengokusho kwethebula elingezansi ukuze ukhethe izinketho zakho zokunyathela kancane.

SW1	SW2	SW3	I-Pulse/rev	I-Microstep
VALIWE	VALIWE	VALIWE	Hlala ULINDILE	Hlala ULINDILE
VALIWE	VALIWE	ON	200	1
VALIWE	ON	VALIWE	400	2 ( A )
VALIWE	ON	ON	400	2 ( B )
ON	VALIWE	VALIWE	800	4
ON	VALIWE	ON	1600	8
ON	ON	VALIWE	3200	16
ON	ON	ON	Hlala ULINDILE	Hlala ULINDILE

Ukusetha okwamanje kumshayeli ngamunye
Umshayeli ngamunye angaba nesethi yakhe yamanje ukuze afane nezinjini ozisebenzisayo emshinini wakho. Njengoba kuphawuliwe ngenhla, uma uthenge umshini wakho ku-CNC3D futhi weza nesilawuli se-Nighthawk lapho-ke ngokuvamile owamanje usuvele usethelwe wena. Njengomthetho ojwayelekile kufanele ngaso sonke isikhathi usethe amandla amanje amamotho akho abe ngaphansi kancane kunevelu ngokwemininingwane yedatha yemoto yakho. Kunezindlela ezi-2 zokusetha izinjini zakho zibe zamanje, eyokuqala iyindlela “esheshayo” futhi kufanele isetshenziswe ngokuqapha ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi awuwashayeli kakhulu amamotho akho.

Susa ikhava yesilawuli
Qinisekisa ukuthi wonke amapulaki noma imikhondo engaphambili kwesilawuli ayixhunyiwe.
Ithiphu: Zama ukusebenzisa isikrufu sekhanda eliyisicaba ukuze uvule amapulaki aphume kahle:
• Khipha uthi (uma lunamathiselwe) ngokulukhulula engxenyeni yepulasitiki emnyama ebambekile yothi.
• Ngokusebenzisa isikulufu se-Phillips head screw driver, qaqa ngokucophelela isixhumi samandla esimnyama endaweni yesilawuli. Qaphela umumo wekhebuli yamandla RED ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi ibuyela emuva ngomumo ofanayo.
• Khipha ngokucophelela ikhava yefeni eceleni kwesilawuli ukuze uveze amabhawodi anamathisele ifeni. Khulula la mabhawodi futhi ususe isiphephetha-moya ngokucophelela. Qaphela ukuthi akukho ngcindezi efakwa kukhebula yabalandeli ku-cable slot. Khumbula ukuma kwefeni. I-Nighthawk yakhelwe ukuthi ibe nomoya opholile ovunguza endaweni ebiyelwe.
• Manje khipha amabhawodi angu-4 asele phezu kwendawo ebiyelwe. Uma usususiwe, lever ngokucophelela ingaphambili lendlu liye phezulu. Kufanele iphakamisele kude kalula ngokusebenzisa izandla zombili ukubamba i-heatsink ngezansi ngenkathi isusa isembozo esiphezulu. Manje njengoba isembozo sangaphambili sesixega, siphenyeze sibheke ngemuva kwendawo ebiyelwe ngokucophelela ukuze unganqamuli noma ulimaze noma yiziphi izintambo. Konke kufanele kubukeke kanje:

Setha okwamanje kusitebhisi ngasinye.
Kunamabhodwe angu-4 okunquma ngezikulufu eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kanye nemihlahlandlela yokusetha ngemuva kwesilawuli ebhodini eliphansi lomshayeli eliluhlaza, asetshenziselwa ukusetha okwamanje, bona isithombe sokuthi abukeka kanjani:
Ukudayela ngakunye kunomhlahlandlela ngenhla kwakho ukukhombisa cishe ukuthi siyini isilungiselelo samanje. Indlela esheshayo yokusetha i-current yakho iwukulungisa ngokubukeka ukudayela usebenzisa i-Phillips head screw driver encane. Bona umdwebo ongezansi wokuthi inkomba ikuphi, kukhona amanotshi angu-2 nhlangothi zombili. Bona futhi ngezansi kwenani elilinganiselwe le-chevron ngayinye ekudayelini:
Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi lena indlela enzima kakhulu yokubeka i-motor yakho yamanje futhi le ndlela elandelayo yokulungisa izoba inketho engcono.
Ukushuna kahle motor yakho yamanje
Okokuqala, kufanele uxhume amandla kutheminali yokufaka amandla ohlangothini lwesilawuli. Sicela uqaphele umumo wokuxhumana. Ngokuvamile Ngakwesokunxele ngakunye kokudayela okuluhlaza kukhona imbobo encane efakwe nge-solder, ngokuvamile ibhalwe ngokuthi V(i-eksisi) okungukuthi: VX. Lezi zimbobo zisetshenziselwa ukusetha i-motor current yakho. Kukhona futhi enye imbobo kwesokunxele esikude kuzo zonke izidayeli eziluhlaza ezibhalwe ukuthi “GND”. Ukusebenzisa i-multimeter isethwe ku-voltagImodi ye-e singabeka i-multimeter black probe embotsheni ye-GND ebhodini bese sibeka i-probe ebomvu embobeni eseduze nomshayeli ofisa ukumsetha.

Uma ama-multimer probe akho esesimweni kanye nevolumutagu-e uyabonisa, sebenzisa isikrufu esincane somshayeli ukuze uguqule ngokucophelela ukudayela okuluhlaza okusethiwe, zungezisa ngokwewashi ukuze ukhuphule okwamanje nangokuphikisana nokuhamba kwewashi ukuze wehlise imanje. Ngenkathi uphendula, hlola ivolumutage shintsha ku-multimeter yakho ngevelu elindelekile.

Izibalo ezisetshenziselwa ukusetha okwamanje yilezi:
Yamanje = Umqtage; 0.62
Okulingana nokuthi:
Voltage = Yamanje x 0.62
Okwamanje imelwe ku amps (A) kanye no-1000mA = 1A

Ngokusekelwe kulezi zibalo uma sizama ukusetha okwamanje ku-3A ncamashi kufanele sibe nokufundwa kwe-1.86V. Njengoba kushiwo ngenhla, kunconywa ukuthi wehle kancane kunowamanje olinganiselwe. Kulokhu sizobeka i-voltage ifunda ku-1.84V.
Uma ususethe i-current ye-eksisi ngayinye, ungakwazi ukucisha isilawuli bese uhlanganisa kabusha indawo ebiyelwe ngendlela efanayo eyahlukana ngayo, ukhumbula ukuqinisekisa ukuthi isixhumi samandla nefeni zibuyela emuva ngomumo ofanayo. Lapho ufaka indawo ebiyelwe emuva ku-electronics, qaphela ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi ikhebula le-antenna, ikhebula labalandeli kanye nentambo yeribhoni azimpintshwa noma kuphi ngekesi. Futhi khumbula ukunamathisela kabusha uthi. Uma yonke into isifakiwe, sebenzisa iminwe yakho ukuze uphushele ikhebula labalandeli emuva ngaphakathi kwendawo ebiyelwe. Kufanele ibukeke kanje:

Ukuxhuma ama-motor akho e-stepper

Abashayeli abaku-Nighthawk yakho basekela uxhumano lwamamotho anezintambo ezi-4. Ngokuvamile, lezi zinjini zinamapheya angu-2 ezigxobo zezimoto. Ukuwaxhuma kusilawuli sakho kufanele kuqonde phambili.

**NGICELA UQAPHELE**
Njalo qinisekisa ukuthi iyunithi IVALIWE futhi nekhebula le-USB linqanyuliwe ngaphambi kokuxhuma noma ukunqamula noma imaphi amamotho kusilawuli sakho. Sebenzisa i-screwdriver encane yekhanda eliyisicaba ukuze unamathisele izintambo zemoto yakho kumapulaki aluhlaza. Ukuxhunywa kwezinjini kuboniswa lapha, hlola imininingwane yemishini yakho ukuze uthole imibala yezintambo zamamotho akho ukuze izifanise nesilawuli.

Ukuxhuma ezinye izintambo zakho

Ingaphambili lesilawuli sakho linelebula ebonisa izintambo zokushintsha kwakho okulinganiselwe, i-probe, i-laser ne-VFD. Sebenzisa isikrufu esincane sekhanda eliyisicaba ukuze uvikele izintambo ezixhunyweni. Kunconywa ukusebenzisa izintambo ezifakwe nge-solder-tinned noma izintambo ze-bootlace ukuze kulingane okuphephile nokuvikelekile.
** Isexwayiso seLaser **
Kufanele kuqashelwe uma unamathisela noma usebenza nanoma imaphi ama-laser. Ngemva kokuwaxhuma kusilawuli, qinisekisa ukuthi i-laser ikhombe kude kunoma yibaphi abantu noma izilwane nokuthi ugqoke i-laser PPE efanele ngaphambi kokufaka amandla kusilawuli sakho.

Nciphisa amaswishi
X: Iswishi yomkhawulo we-X axis. Ngokujwayelekile akunandaba ukuthi imuphi umumo oxhumene.
Y: Iswishi yomkhawulo we-eksisi ye-Y. Ngokujwayelekile akunandaba ukuthi imuphi umumo oxhumene.
Z: Ukushintsha komkhawulo we-axis Z. Ngokujwayelekile akunandaba ukuthi imuphi umumo oxhumene.
A: Iswishi yomkhawulo we-axis. Ngokujwayelekile akunandaba ukuthi imuphi umumo oxhumene.

I-Aux
Phenya: Isixhumanisi se-probe. Uma izinkinga zenzeka lapho uphenya zama ukushintsha umumo wezintambo.

Amandla
3 x 12+: Isitimela esijwayelekile esingu-12V. Ingasetshenziselwa ukunika amandla amaswishi omkhawulo we-PNP we-inductive.
3 x GND: Isitimela saphansi esijwayelekile. Ingasetshenziselwa ukunika amandla amaswishi omkhawulo we-PNP we-inductive. Sicela uqaphele: Qaphela ukuthi lezi phinikhodi azifushaniswa neze. I-fuse yokusetha kabusha kwangaphakathi kufanele ivikele isilawuli kodwa namanje ayikanconywa ukuthi ifinyeze lokhu okukhiphayo.

I-Laser
I-12V: Le phini isetshenziselwa ukunika amandla i-laser diode engu-12V, isebenza kuwo womabili amaphinikhodi angu-2 namaphini angu-3.
I-PWM: Lena isignali yokuqina, isebenza kuma-laser wezintambo ezi-3 kuphela.
2P GND: Le phinikhodi isetshenziselwa intambo enegethivu yelaser yamaphini angu-2.
I-3P Ground: Le phinikhodi isetshenziselwa intambo enegethivu yelaser yamaphini angu-3.

I-VFD
I-V0-10: Le phinikhodi isetshenziselwa ukusetha isivinini kuma-VFD ajwayelekile, Ingu-0-10V okukhiphayo okuhlukahlukayo.
FOR: Lena intambo yesiginali yokutshela i-VFD ukuthi ijike iye phambili.
I-REV: Lena intambo yesiginali yokutshela i-VFD ukuthi iphendukele emuva.
I-ACM DCM: Le phini ngokuvamile ixhunywa ezimbobeni ze-ACM kanye ne-DCM ku-VFD ukuze ilawulwe.

Ngicela uqaphele: Uzodinga ukuthi ubheke imanuwali yakho ye-VFD ukuze uthole imiyalelo yokusetha lokhu kuxhumana. Uma ungaqiniseki, xhumana nosebenza ngogesi onelayisensi ukuze uthole usizo. Ngenxa yenani elikhulu lokuhluka kwabakhiqizi nemikhiqizo ye-VFD, i-CNC3D ayinikezi usekelo lokusetha lokhu.

Isikhukhula
COM: Lena iphinikhodi evamile phakathi kwe-NC kanye ne-NO amaphini.
NC: Lona oxhumana naye ovamise ukuvalwa ngephinikhodi ye-COM.
CHA: Lena iphinikhodi evamile phakathi kwe-NC kanye ne-NO amaphini.

Ngicela uqaphele: Lokhu ukuphuma kwe-relay kuphela. Awanikwa amandla. Lokhu kudluliselwa kuqaliswa lapho umyalo we-M8 wamukelwa yisilawuli futhi ubuyela kokujwayelekile lapho i-M9 yamukelwa.

I-Plasma
COM: Lena iphinikhodi evamile phakathi kwe-NC kanye ne-NO amaphini.
NC: Lona oxhumana naye ovamise ukuvalwa ngephinikhodi ye-COM.
CHA: Lena iphinikhodi evamile phakathi kwe-NC kanye ne-NO amaphini.

Ngicela uqaphele: Lokhu ukuphuma kwe-relay kuphela. Awanikwa amandla. Lokhu kudluliselwa kuqalwa lapho umyalo we-M3, M4 noma M5 wamukelwa.
Lokhu kuqeda ukusethwa kwehadiwe yesilawuli sakho se-Nighthawk.

Iyaxhumeka

Manje njengoba i-hardware yethu isimisiwe, masilawule!
Isinyathelo sokuqala ukuxhuma amandla kusilawuli sakho se-Nighthawk.

Ukusebenzisa isofthiwe yethu ye-CNC3D Commander (i-Windows PC)
Isinyathelo sokuqala ukulanda nokufaka isofthiwe yethu ye-CNC3D Commander kanye nomshayeli we-USB we-CH340.
Angalandwa ku: https://www.cnc3d.com.au/nhc
Landela ngenqubo evamile yokufaka uhlelo.
Kwesinye isikhathi iWindows ngeke ifake izishayeli ngokuzenzakalelayo. Kungase kudingeke ukuthi uvule i-ch340.zip file kusuka kusixhumanisi esingenhla bese ufaka ngesandla umshayeli njengokwemiyalelo ekuleyo zip file.
Xhuma isilawuli sakho se-Nighthawk ku-PC yakho nge-USB
Uma lokhu sekuqedile qalisa isofthiwe ye-CNC3D Commander kusukela kusithonjana esikubuso bekhompuyutha yakho, uma isilayishiwe kufanele isivele ibonise i-COMPORT ohlwini bese uchofoza inkinobho ethi "Xhuma":
Uma usuxhunyiwe kunconywa ukuthi view amanye amavidiyo aboniswe kusixhumanisi semiyalelo: https://www.cnc3d.com.au/nhc
Ukufinyelela nge Web-Portal (Noma iyiphi idivayisi ene-wifi kanye ne-a web isiphequluli)
Ngokuzenzakalelayo, isilawuli ngasinye se-Nighthawk sinendawo yokufinyelela eqondile enikwe amandla. Lokhu kusho ukuthi ungakwazi ukuxhuma kusilawuli sakho ngedivayisi yeselula (njengethebhulethi noma ifoni) noma ngoxhumano lwe-wifi ye-PC yakho futhi ufinyelele web usebenzisa isiphequluli sakho.
Sicela uqaphele kubasebenzisi be-Mac: Sincoma ukusebenzisa isiphequluli se-Chrome esikhundleni se-Safari ukuze uthole okuningi ku-Nighthawk Controller yakho.
Imininingwane yenethiwekhi ezenzakalelayo yilena:
Inethiwekhi: I-NighthawkCNC
Iphasiwedi: 12345678
I-IP ezenzakalelayo: 192.168.0.1
Uma ucabanga ukuthi usebenzisa isiphequluli ku-PC, isixhumi esibonakalayo kufanele sibukeke kanje:
Ukuze uqale ukumisa isilawuli sakho Chofoza inkinobho ethi “Izilungiselelo” phezulu kwesokudla. Lokhu kuzodalula izinketho zokucushwa kwenethiwekhi kanye nezilungiselelo ezijwayelekile ze-CNC. Kungenzeka kusuka ku- Web iphothali ukuze ulungiselele noma yiziphi izilungiselelo ongathanda ukuzishintsha okuhlanganisa nohlobo lwakho lokuxhumana.

Izilungiselelo zenethiwekhi

Izilungiselelo ze-CNC

Ikhadi le-Nighthawk elizimele

Ukubuyisela kabusha komshini okuvamile kubashayeli bangaphandle

ISEXWAYISO!
Ukwehluleka ukukhetha ivolumutage ngendlela efanele ingase ibangele imiphumela elimazayo kusilawuli kanye nomshini wakho, sicela uqinisekise ukuthi ukhetha le voltage kahle!

ISAZISO ESIBALULEKILE
Asincomi ukusebenzisa imisebenzi usebenzisa i-USB.
I-USB ayizinzile kakhulu ezindaweni ezinomsindo kagesi njengokugijima eduze kwama-plasma cutters noma amadrayivu e-VFD.
Inketho enconyiwe ukuxhuma i-Nighthawk yakho kunethiwekhi yakho ye-Wifi ekhona noma usebenzise imodi yephoyinti lokufinyelela le-Wifi futhi ulayishe imisebenzi evela ku-Commander noma nge- WebI-UI nokusebenza kwemisebenzi ekhadini le-SD ngokuqondile. I-USB inconywa kuphela ngezinjongo zokuthola kabusha lapho abasebenzisi kungenzeka bafake ngephutha iphasiwedi ye-Wifi engalungile futhi badinga ukubuyisela ukuxhumeka.

Udinga usizo?

Xhumana nethimba lethu Lokusekela elinobungani.
Ucingo: +617 5522 0619 (9am-5pm AEST)
I-imeyili: solutions@cnc3d.com.au
Webindawo: https://www.cnc3d.com.au/nhc NOMA nge-Chat yethu.
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