I-netvox R72632A01 Inzwa Yomhlaba Engenantambo ye-NPK
Isingeniso
I-R72632A01 iyidivayisi yohlobo lwe-netvox Yekilasi A elisekelwe kumthetho olandelwayo ovulekile we-LoRaWAN, osebenzisana nephrothokholi ye-LoRaWAN. I-R72632A01 ingaxhunywa ngaphandle nenzwa yomhlabathi ye-NPK (uhlobo lwe-485) ukuze kubike okuqukethwe kwe-nitrogen, i-phosphorus ne-potassium emhlabathini okuqoqwe inzwa kusango elihambisanayo. Inzwa yangaphandle engu-R72632A01 inokunemba okuphezulu, impendulo esheshayo kanye nokuphumayo okuzinzile, ayithinteki kancane ngosawoti womhlaba futhi ifanele zonke izinhlobo zenhlabathi. Ingangcwatshwa emhlabathini isikhathi eside. Iyakwazi ukumelana ne-electrolysis yesikhathi eside, i-corrosion, i-vacuuming kanye ne-potting. Ayinamanzi ngokuphelele, okusiza kakhulu ukuhlola okuhlelekile kwekhasimende kwezimo zenhlabathi
I-LoRa Wireless Technology
I-LoRa ubuchwepheshe bokuxhumana obungenantambo obunikezelwe ebangeni elide nokusetshenziswa kwamandla aphansi. Uma kuqhathaniswa nezinye izindlela zokuxhumana, indlela ye-LoRa yokusabalalisa i-spectrum ikhuphuka kakhulu ukuze kwandiswe ibanga lokuxhumana. Isetshenziswa kakhulu ekuxhumaneni okungenazintambo okude, okunedatha ephansi. Okwesiboneloample, ukufundwa kwamamitha okuzenzakalelayo, okokusebenza okuzenzakalelayo kwesakhiwo, amasistimu okuphepha angenantambo, ukuqapha kwezimboni. Izici eziyinhloko zifaka usayizi omncane, ukusetshenziswa kwamandla okuphansi, ibanga lokudlulisela, ikhono lokulwa nokuphazamiseka nokunye.
I-LoRaWAN:
I-LoRaWAN isebenzisa ubuchwepheshe be-LoRa ukuze ichaze ukucaciswa okujwayelekile kokuphela kuya ekupheleni ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenzisana phakathi kwamadivayisi namasango avela kubakhiqizi abahlukene.
Ukubukeka
Izici Eziyinhloko
- Faka i-module yokuxhumana engenantambo ye-SX1276
- 8 ER14505 amabhethri e-lithium, umthamo webhethri usuphelele ngu-9600mAh
- Thola okuqukethwe kwe-nitrogen, i-phosphorus ne-potassium emhlabathini
- Ikilasi Lokuvikela: Umzimba oyinhloko-IP65, Inzwa ye-NPK IP68
- Ihambisana ne-LoRaWANTM Class A
- I-spectrum yokusabalalisa i-frequency hopping
- Imingcele yokumisa ingalungiselelwa kusetshenziswa inkundla yesofthiwe yomuntu wesithathu, idatha ingafundwa futhi izexwayiso zingasethwa ngombhalo we-SMS kanye ne-imeyili (ongakukhetha)
- Isebenza kumapulatifomu ezinkampani zangaphandle: I-Actility / Thing Park, TTN, Amadivayisi Ami/Cayenne
- Ukusetshenziswa kwamandla okuphansi nempilo ende yebhethri
Qaphela:
Impilo yebhethri inqunywa imvamisa yokubika kwenzwa nokunye okuhlukile, sicela ubheke http://www.netvox.com.tw/electric/electric_calc.html
Kulokhu webisayithi, abasebenzisi bangathola ukuphila kwebhethri kumamodeli ahlukahlukene ekucushweni okuhlukene.
Setha Imiyalelo
| Khanyisa cisha | |
| Vula | Xhuma kuphakethe lebhethri |
| Vula | Xhuma iphakethe lebhethri ngokuqondile ukuze uqalise |
| Vala (Buyisela kusilungiselelo sasekuqaleni) | Cindezela bese ubamba inkinobho yokusebenza imizuzwana emi-5 bese inkomba eluhlaza ikhanya izikhathi ezingama-20. |
| Vala amandla | Susa iphekhi yebhethri |
| Ukujoyina Inethiwekhi | |
| Ungalokothi Ujoyine Inethiwekhi | Vula idivayisi ukuze useshe inethiwekhi. Inkomba eluhlaza ihlala imizuzwana emi-5: impumelelo Inkomba eluhlaza ihlala icishiwe: yehluleka |
| Ubesejoyine inethiwekhi | Vula idivayisi ukuze useshe inethiwekhi yangaphambilini. Inkomba eluhlaza ihlala imizuzwana emi-5: impumelelo Inkomba eluhlaza ihlala icishiwe: yehluleka |
| Yehlulekile ukujoyina inethiwekhi | Phakamisa ukuhlola ulwazi lokuqinisekisa idivayisi esangweni noma uxhumane nomhlinzeki wakho wesiphakeli senkundla. |
| Ukhiye Womsebenzi | |
| Cindezela bese ubamba imizuzwana emi-5 | Buyisela kusilungiselelo sasekuqaleni / Vala Inkomba eluhlaza ikhanya izikhathi ezingu-20: impumelelo Inkomba eluhlaza ihlala ivaliwe: yehluleka |
| Cindezela kanye | Idivayisi ikunethiwekhi: inkomba eluhlaza ibaneka kanye bese ithumela umbiko Idivayisi ayikho kunethiwekhi: inkomba eluhlaza ihlala ivaliwe |
| Imodi Yokulala | |
| Idivayisi iyavula bese ijoyina inethiwekhi | Isikhathi sokulala: Isikhawu esincane Uma ushintsho lombiko ludlula inani lokusetha noma isimo sishintsha, thumela umbiko wedatha ngokuya Ngesikhawu Esincane |
| I-Vol ephansitage Threshold Alamu | |
| I-Vol ephansitage | 6.8 V |
Umbiko Wedatha
Ngemva kokuthi idivayisi ivuliwe futhi ixhunywe kunethiwekhi, iphakheji yenguqulo izothunyelwa ngokushesha. Ngemva kokuqoqwa kwenzwa yokushisa ngaphambi kokuqedwa (cishe ama-20s), idatha yombiko equkethe amandla ebhethri yamanje kanye nenhlabathi ye-nitrogen, i-phosphorus ne-potassium izobikwa ngokushesha.
Isilungiselelo esizenzakalelayo:
Bika Isikhathi Esikhulu: 3600s (Isikhathi Esiphezulu kufanele sibe ≥ imizuzwana engama-60.)
Isikhathi Esincane Sokubika: Idivayisi ye-R72632A01 ayisekeli umsebenzi wokushintsha umbiko
(Okungukuthi, ukucushwa Kwesikhathi Esincane Sokubika akuvumelekile), futhi iyunithi yezinhlamvu zedatha yombiko ethunyelwe ihlale ithunyelwa ngokuya ngomjikelezo Wesikhathi Sokubika Ubukhulu.
Idatha ebikwe yi-R72632A01:
I-nitrogen yenhlabathi (N), okuqukethwe kwe-phosphorus yenhlabathi (P) nokuqukethwe kwe-potassium yenhlabathi (K). Ibanga lokutholwa kwenhlabathi ye-NPK: 0 kuya ku-1999 mg/kg, iyunithi: 1mg/kg
Qaphela
- Ngaphambi kwanoma yikuphi ukucushwa, idivayisi ithumela idatha ngokuya ngokucushwa okumisiwe.
- Umjikelezo wokudlulisa idatha wedivayisi ungaphansi kokumiswa kokuvutha, futhi asikho isikhathi esincane. Inani le-ReportMaxTime kufanele libe likhulu noma lilingane namasekhondi angu-60.
- Ukuze wenze inzwa yenhlabathi ye-NPK isebenze ngokuzinza, kuyadingeka ukuthumela imininingwane yedatha yombiko imizuzwana engama-20 ngemuva kokukhanyisa kanye nenethiwekhi.
- Ngemva kokucindezela ukhiye kafushane, idivayisi idinga isikhathi ukuze ifudumale futhi icubungule ulwazi lwenzwa. Sicela ulinde ngesineke.
Idivayisi ebike ukuncozululwa kwedatha sicela ubhekisele kudokhumenti ye-Netvox LoRaWAN Application Command kanye ne-Netvox Lora Command Resolver. http://loraresolver.netvoxcloud.com:8888/page/index
ExampUmbiko wedatha ye-Cmd
I-FPort:0x06
| Amabhayithi | 1 | 1 | 1 | I-Var(Lungisa=8 Amabhayithi) |
| Inguqulo | Uhlobo Lwedivayisi | Uhlobo lombiko | Idatha yeNetvox Pay Load |
Inguqulo– 1 byte –0x01——Inguqulo ye-Netvox Lo Ra WAN Application Command Version
Uhlobo Lwedivayisi- Ibhayithi elingu-1 – Uhlobo Lwedivayisi
Uhlobo lwedivayisi lusohlwini lwe-Netvox LoRaWAN Yedivayisi Yohlelo Lokusebenza idokhumenti
Uhlobo lombiko - 1 byte -isethulo seNetvox Pay Load Data, ngokuya ngohlobo lwedivayisi
Idatha ye-Netvox Pay Load- Amabhayithi alungisiwe (Fixed =8bytes)
|
Idivayisi |
Uhlobo Lwedivayisi | Uhlobo lombiko |
Idatha yeNetvox Pay Load |
||||
|
R72632A01 |
0x09 | 0x0F | Ibhethri (1Byte, Iyunithi:0.1V) |
I-nitrogen (2Bytes, Iyunithi:1mg/kg) |
Phosphorus (2Bytes, Iyunithi:1mg/kg) |
I-potassium (2Bytes, Iyunithi:1mg/kg) |
Igodliwe (1Byte, Kulungisiwe 0x00) |
Ukuxhumanisa: 01090f450014001c004100
| Byte | Inani | Isibaluli | Umphumela | Isixazululo |
| 1st | 01 | Inguqulo | 01 | - |
| Okwesibili | 09 | Uhlobo Lwedivayisi | 09 | - |
| 3rd | 0F | Uhlobo lombiko | 0F | - |
| 4 kwe | 45 | Ibhethri | 6.9v | 45(HEX)=69(DEC),69*0.1v=6.9v |
| 5 kwe6 | 0014 | I-nitrogen(N) | 20mg/kg | 0014(HEX)=20(DEC),20*1mg/kg=20mg/kg |
| 7 kwe8 | 001C | I-Phosphorus(P) | 28mg/kg | 001C(HEX)=28(DEC),28*1mg/kg=28mg/kg |
| 9 kwe10 | 0041 | I-Potassium(K) | 65mg/kg | 0041(HEX)=65(DEC),65*1mg/kg=65mg/kg |
| 11 kwe | 00 | Igodliwe | - |
Example ye-Lungisa i-Cmd
I-FPort:0x07
| Amabhayithi | 1 | 1 | I-Var (Lungisa =9 Amabhayithi) |
| Cmd ID | Uhlobo Lwedivayisi | Idatha yeNetvox Pay Load |
Cmd ID- 1 byte
Uhlobo Lwedivayisi- 1 byte - Uhlobo Lwedivayisi Yedivayisi
Idatha ye-Netvox Pay Load- amabhayithi ama-var (Ubukhulu=9bytes)
Exampukulungiselelwa kwe-Max Time:
| Incazelo | Idivayisi | Cmd ID | Uhlobo Lwedivayisi | Idatha yeNetvox Pay Load | ||||
| I-Config Report Req | R72632A01 | 0x01 | 0x09 | Igodliwe (Amabhayithi ama-2: s) |
Isikhathi esiphezulu (Amabhayithi ama-2: s) |
Igodliwe |
||
| Lungiselela i-ReportRsp | 0x81 | Isimo (0x00_impumelelo) |
Igodliwe |
|||||
| Funda i-Config Report Req | 0x02 |
Igodliwe |
||||||
| Funda i-Config Report Rsp | 0x82 | Igodliwe (Amabhayithi ama-2: s) |
Isikhathi esiphezulu (Amabhayithi ama-2: s) |
Igodliwe |
||||
- Lungiselela ipharamitha yedivayisi Isikhathi esiphezulu = 2min
Isixhumanisi sokwehlisa: 0109000000780000000000 // 78 (HEX) = 120 (DEC),
Ukubuyisela idivayisi:
- 8109000000000000000000 (ukulungiselela kuphumelele)
- 8109010000000000000000 (ukulungiselela kuhlulekile)
- Funda amapharamitha wedivayisi
Isixhumanisi sokwehlisa: 0209000000000000000000
Ukubuyisela idivayisi:
8209000000780000000000 (imingcele yamanje yedivayisi)
Ukufakwa
Lo mshini ulungele ukulinganisa inhlabathi evamile ephuzi nesinamoni, inhlabathi emnyama, ne-terra rossa. Ayisebenzi emhlabeni we-saline-alkali, indawo enesihlabathi, noma ezinye izinto eziyimpuphu ezinosawoti omningi. Umswakama womhlabathi kufanele ube ngaphezu kuka-25%
Indlela yokufaka nokusebenzisa inzwa:
- Indlela yokuhlola esheshayo:
Khetha indawo efanelekile yokulinganisa, gwema amatshe, futhi uqinisekise ukuthi inaliti yensimbi ngeke ithinte izinto eziqinile. Lahla inhlabathi engaphezulu ngokujula kokulinganisa okudingekayo, gcina ukucinana kwasekuqaleni kwenhlabathi engezansi, bamba inzwa uyiqinise bese uyifaka iqonde emhlabathini. Uma ufaka, unganyakazi kwesokunxele nakwesokudla. Kunconywa ukulinganisa izikhathi eziningi ukuze uthole inani elimaphakathi phakathi kwebanga elincane lephoyinti lokulinganisa. - Indlela yokulinganisa yokungcwatshwa:
Bamba umgodi ngobubanzi obungu->20cm uqonde, faka inaliti yensimbi yenzwa ngokuvundlile odongeni lomgodi ngokujula okunikeziwe, bese ugcwalisa umgodi uwuqinise. Ngemva kokuzinza isikhathi esithile, ingakalwa futhi irekhodwe izinsuku ezilandelanayo, izinyanga noma ngisho nangaphezulu.
Izinyathelo zokuphepha zokufaka:
- Lapho ukala, inaliti yensimbi kufanele ifakwe ngokuphelele emhlabathini.
- Gwema izinga lokushisa eliphezulu elibangelwa ukukhanya kwelanga okunamandla okukhanyisa ngokuqondile inzwa. Naka ukuvikelwa kombani ukuze usetshenziswe ensimini.
- Ungagobi inaliti yensimbi ngobudlova, ungayidonsi ngenkani intambo yokuhola yenzwa, futhi ungayishayi noma ushaye inzwa ngobudlova.
- Ibanga lokuvikela lenzwa yomhlabathi yi-IP68, engacwilisa yonke inzwa yomhlabathi emanzini.
- Ngenxa yokuba khona kwemisebe ye-electromagnetic ye-RF emoyeni, ayifaneleki ukunikwa amandla emoyeni isikhathi eside.
Izexwayiso zomhlangano:
Abasebenzisi badinga kuphela ukuqaqa futhi bahlanganise ibhethri elisha lapho belifaka. Sicela ungawuqedi futhi ungawuhlanganisi ngaphandle kokugunyazwa kwezinye izimo. Sicela ungathinti umugqa werabha ongangeni manzi, ikhanda lokulungisa elingangeni manzi, i-LED l engangeni manziamp kanye nokhiye ongangeni manzi ngesikhathi sokuhlanganisa ibhethri. Ngemva kokufaka ibhethri, kufanele usebenzise isikrudrayiva sikagesi esinetorque esethwe ku-4kgf ukuze uhlanganise izikulufu zezindlu (uma singekho i-screwdriver kagesi, sicela usebenzise isikrudrayiva esiphambanayo esinezikulufu ezifanele ukuze uhlangane futhi ukhiye ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi ikhava yangaphezulu futhi ikhava engezansi ihlanganiswe ngokuqinile), ngaphandle kwalokho ukuqina komoya ngemva komhlangano kuzothinteka
Ulwazi mayelana nebhethri Passivation
Amadivayisi amaningi e-Netvox anikwa amandla amabhethri angu-3.6V ER14505 Li-SOCl2 (lithium-thionyl chloride) anikeza ama-advan amaningi.tagkufaka phakathi izinga eliphansi lokuzikhulula kanye nokuminyana kwamandla aphezulu. Kodwa-ke, amabhethri e-lithium ayisisekelo afana namabhethri e-Li-SOCl2 azokwakha isendlalelo sokudlula njengokusabela phakathi kwe-lithium anode ne-thionyl chloride uma egcinwe isikhathi eside noma uma izinga lokushisa lokulondoloza liphezulu kakhulu. Lesi sendlalelo se-lithium chloride sivimbela ukuzikhipha ngokushesha okubangelwa ukusabela okuqhubekayo phakathi kwe-lithium ne-thionyl chloride, kodwa ukudlula kwebhethri kungaholela ku-vol.tagukubambezeleka lapho amabhethri eqala ukusebenza, futhi amadivayisi ethu angase angasebenzi kahle kulesi simo.
Njengomphumela walokho, sicela uqinisekise ukuthi uthola amabhethri kubathengisi abathembekile, futhi kuphakanyiswa ukuthi uma isikhathi sokulondoloza singaphezu kwenyanga eyodwa kusukela ngedethi yokukhiqizwa kwebhethri, wonke amabhethri kufanele enziwe asebenze. Uma behlangabezana nesimo sokudlula kwebhethri, abasebenzisi bangacupha ibhethri ukuze baqede i-hysteresis yebhethri.
I-ER14505 Ibhethri Passivation:
Ukunquma ukuthi ngabe ibhethri idinga ukwenziwa isebenze yini
Xhuma ibhethri elisha le-ER14505 kusixhasi ngokuhambisana, bese uhlola ivolumutage wesekethe. Uma i-voltage ingaphansi kuka-3.3V, kusho ukuthi ibhethri idinga ukuvulwa.
Ungalisebenzisa kanjani ibhethri
- a. Xhuma ibhethri ku-resistor ngokuhambisana
- b. Gcina uxhumano imizuzu engu-5~8
- c. UmqulutagI-e yesiyingi kufanele ibe ngu-≧3.3, ekhombisa ukusebenza ngempumelelo.
| Ibhrendi | Layisha Ukumelana | Isikhathi Sokuqalisa | Ukuqalisa Kwamanje |
| I-NHTONE | 165 Ω | 5 imizuzu | 20mA |
| RAMWAY | 67 Ω | 8 imizuzu | 50mA |
| EVE | 67 Ω | 8 imizuzu | 50mA |
| SAFT | 67 Ω | 8 imizuzu | 50mA |
Qaphela:
Uma uthenga amabhethri kwabanye ngaphandle kwabakhiqizi abane abangenhla, isikhathi sokwenza kusebenze ibhethri, ukusebenza kwamanje, kanye nokumelana nomthwalo odingekayo kuzoba ngaphansi kwesimemezelo somkhiqizi ngamunye.
Isiyalo Esibalulekile Sokunakekela
Idivayisi ingumkhiqizo onomklamo nobungcweti obuphakeme futhi kufanele isetshenziswe ngokunakekela. Iziphakamiso ezilandelayo zizokusiza ukuthi usebenzise insiza yewaranti ngempumelelo.
- Ungasebenzisi noma ugcine ezindaweni ezinothuli noma ezingcolile. Le ndlela ingalimaza izingxenye zayo ezikhiphekayo kanye nezakhi ze-elekthronikhi.
- Ungagcini endaweni eshisa kakhulu. Amazinga okushisa aphezulu angafinyeza ukuphila kwezinto zikagesi, acekele phansi amabhethri, futhi akhubaze noma ancibilikise izingxenye ezithile zepulasitiki.
- Ungagcini endaweni ebanda ngokweqile. Ngaphandle kwalokho, lapho izinga lokushisa lenyukela ezingeni lokushisa elijwayelekile, umswakama uzokwakheka ngaphakathi ozocekela phansi ibhodi.
- Ungalujikijeli, ungalunqobi, noma ulunyakazise ucingo. Ukwelapha amathuluzi cishe kungacekela phansi amabhodi esekethe angaphakathi nezakhiwo ezintekenteke.
- Ungawashi ngamakhemikhali aqinile, okokuhlanza, noma izihlanzi ezinamandla.
- Ungawupende ucingo. Ama-smudges angenza imfucumfucu ivimbe izingxenye ezikhiphekayo futhi ithinte ukusebenza okuvamile.
- Ungaliphonsi ibhethri emlilweni ukuze ibhethri lingaqhumi. Amabhethri alimele angase aqhume.
Zonke iziphakamiso ezingenhla zisebenza ngokulinganayo ocingweni lwakho, kumabhethri, nasezisekelini. Uma noma iyiphi idivayisi ingasebenzi kahle, sicela uyiyise esikhungweni sesevisi esigunyaziwe esiseduze ukuze iyokhandwa.
Amadokhumenti / Izinsiza
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I-netvox R72632A01 Inzwa Yomhlaba Engenantambo ye-NPK [pdf] Imaniwali yosebenzisayo I-R72632A01 Inzwa Yomhlaba Engenantambo ye-NPK, R72632A01, Inzwa Yomhlaba Engenantambo ye-NPK, Inzwa Yomhlabathi ye-NPK, Inzwa ye-NPK, Inzwa |
