I-MikroTik CSS610-8P-2S+IN I-Smart PoE Switch

Ulwazi Lomkhiqizo

Umkhiqizo yi-CSS610-8P-2S+IN, idivayisi yokushintsha eyenziwe yi-MikroTik. Isekela izici ezihlukahlukene, okuhlanganisa Amandla phezu kwe-Ethernet (PoE), isilawuli se-PoE esihlakaniphile, nezinketho zokucushwa kwe-SwOS. Idivayisi inamachweba amaningi e-ethernet futhi isekela amamojula e-SFP.

Inika amandla
Idivayisi inganikwa amandla ngojeke wamandla wokufaka okuqondile noma kumthombo we-AC. Ujeke wamandla wokufaka okuqondile wamukela i-48-57V DC, kuyilapho ububanzi bokufaka kwe-AC bungu-100-240V. Idivayisi inamandla okusebenzisa amakhulu angu-162W futhi isekela ukusebenza kwe-PoE-out.

Ixhuma ku-adaptha ye-PoE

1. Xhuma intambo ye-Ethernet kusuka kudivayisi uye embobeni ye-PoE+DATA ye-adaptha ye-PoE.
2. Xhuma ikhebula le-Ethernet kusuka kunethiwekhi yangakini (i-LAN) kuya ku-adaptha ye-PoE.
3. Xhuma intambo yamandla ku-adaptha, bese uxhuma intambo yamandla endaweni yamandla.

I-LED
I-LED ekudivayisi ikhombisa isimo sokuhlinzekwa kwamandla. Ikhanyisa ngokuluhlaza lapho imfuneko yamandla iphansi, ibomvu uma imfuneko iphezulu, futhi ihlala ivaliwe lapho kungekho mandla adingekayo kudivayisi yeklayenti.

Ukucushwa
Isofthiwe ye-SwOS efakwe kudivayisi inikeza izinketho zokumisa ezibanzi. Ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe nesiqondiso, bheka ku Usizo lwe-SwOS futhi Ukucushwa kokuqala izinsiza.

Ukukhweza
Idivayisi yakhelwe ukusetshenziswa endlini futhi ingafakwa endaweni ebiyelwe yi-rackmount noma ibekwe kudeskithophu. Ukuyikhweza endaweni ebiyelwe yi-rackmount:

1. Namathisela izindlebe ze-rackmount ezinhlangothini zombili zedivayisi usebenzisa i-screwdriver ye-Phillips.
2. Beka idivayisi endaweni ebiyelwe yi-rackmount, uyiqondanise nezimbobo.
3. Qinisa izikulufo ukuze uvikele idivayisi endaweni.

Qaphela: Idivayisi kufanele ifakwe endaweni eyomile futhi engenawo umoya. Kunconywa ukusebenzisa izintambo ze-Cat6 ukuze usebenze kahle.

Imiyalo yokusetshenziswa komkhiqizo

1. Landa inguqulo yakamuva yesoftware ye-SwitchOS kusuka https://mikrotik.com/download.
2. Xhuma ikhompuyutha yakho kunoma yiziphi izimbobo ze-ethernet kudivayisi.
3. Xhuma idivayisi kumthombo wamandla usebenzisa ijekhi yamandla yokokufaka okuqondile noma umthombo we-AC.
4. Setha ikheli le-IP lekhompyutha yakho ku-192.168.88.3.
5. Vula eyakho web isiphequluli bese ufaka i-IP yokuphatha ezenzakalelayo ikheli: 192.168.88.1.
6. Ukufakazela ubuqiniso, sebenzisa igama lomsebenzisi elithi “admin” bese ushiya inkambu yephasiwedi ingenalutho (noma ubheke kumanuwali yomsebenzisi ukuze uthole amamodeli athile).
7. Kwe web isixhumi esibonakalayo sesiphequluli, zulazulela kuthebhu ethi Thuthukisa bese ulayisha isofthiwe ye-SwitchOS file. Idivayisi izoqala kabusha ngemva kokuthuthukiswa.
8. Setha iphasiwedi ukuze uvikele idivayisi.

Izexwayiso Zokuphepha

• Ngaphambi kokuthi usebenze kunoma yimuphi umshini, qaphela izingozi ezihilelekile ekujikelezeni kukagesi, futhi ujwayelane nezinqubo ezijwayelekile zokuvimbela izingozi.
• Ukulahlwa kokugcina kwalo mkhiqizo kufanele kusingathwe ngokuvumelana nayo yonke imithetho kazwelonke neziqondiso. Ukufakwa kwezinto zokusebenza kumele kuhambisane namakhodi kagesi endawo nawezwe.
• Le yunithi ihloselwe ukufakwa ku-rackmount. Sicela ufunde imiyalelo yokukhweza ngokucophelela ngaphambi kokuqala ukufaka. Ukwehluleka ukusebenzisa ihadiwe efanele noma ukulandela izinqubo ezifanele kungaholela esimweni esiyingozi kubantu kanye nokulimala ohlelweni.
• Lo mkhiqizo uhloselwe ukufakwa endlini. Gcina lo mkhiqizo kude namanzi, umlilo, umswakama, noma izindawo ezishisayo.
• Sebenzisa kuphela amandla kanye nezinsiza ezigunyazwe umenzi, ezingatholakala ephaketheni lokuqala lalo mkhiqizo.
• Funda imiyalelo yokufaka ngaphambi kokuxhuma isistimu kumthombo wamandla.
• Ngeke siqinisekise ukuthi azikho izingozi noma umonakalo ozokwenzeka ngenxa yokusebenzisa kabi idivayisi. Sicela usebenzise lo mkhiqizo ngokucophelela futhi usebenze ngokuzifaka wena engozini!
• Esimeni sokwehluleka kwedivayisi, sicela uyinqamule emandleni. Indlela eshesha kakhulu yokwenza lokho iwukunqamula ipulaki yamandla esitokisini samandla.
• Kuyisibopho sekhasimende ukulandela imithetho yezwe lendawo, okuhlanganisa ukusebenza ngaphakathi kwamashaneli efrikhwensi esemthethweni, amandla okukhiphayo, izimfuneko zekhebula, kanye nezimfuneko ze-Dynamic Frequency Selection (DFS). Wonke amadivayisi we-Mikrotik kufanele afakwe ngokomsebenzi.

Ukuqala okusheshayo

• Landa inguqulo yakamuva yesoftware ye-SwitchOS kusuka https://mikrotik.com/download ;
• Xhuma ikhompuyutha yakho kunoma yiziphi izimbobo ze-ethernet;
• Xhuma idivayisi kumthombo wamandla;
• Setha ikheli le-IP lekhompyutha yakho ku-192.168.88.3;
• Vula eyakho Web isiphequluli, ikheli le-IP lokuphatha elimisiwe lithi 192.168.88.1, elinomlawuli wegama lomsebenzisi futhi lingenalo igama-mfihlo (noma, kwamanye amamodeli, hlola amagama ayimfihlo omsebenzisi nawentambo esitikha);
• Layisha i file nge web isiphequluli kuthebhu ethi Thuthukisa, idivayisi izoqala kabusha ngemva kokuthuthukiswa;
• Setha iphasiwedi yakho ukuze uvikele idivayisi.

Inika amandla

Idivayisi yamukela amandla avela kujekhi yamandla noma avela kumthombo we-AC.

• Ujeke wamandla wokufaka okuqondile (5.5mm ngaphandle no-2mm ngaphakathi, owesifazane, ipulaki ephozithivu) yamukela i-48-57V DC.
• Okokufaka kwe-AC:
  • Okuzisholo voltageya 54v.
  • I-Nominal current 2.8 A.
  • Ibanga lokokufaka kwe-AC 100-240 V.
• Ukusetshenziswa kwamandla okuphezulu (ngaphandle kokunamathiselwe) 12 W.
• Ukusetshenziswa kwamandla okuphezulu 162 W.
• I-PoE-out 802.3af/at kanye ne-passive PoE-out.
• Isilawuli se-Smart PoE.
• Izimbobo ze-PoE-out Ether1-Ether8, ukuphuma okuphezulu ngembobo ngayinye okukhiphayo (okufakwayo <30 V): 1000 mA.
• ukuphuma okuphezulu ngembobo ngayinye okukhiphayo (okokufaka > 30 V): 625 mA.
• Isamba samandla okukhiphayo 140 W.

Ixhuma ku-adaptha ye-PoE:

1. Xhuma intambo ye-Ethernet kusuka kudivayisi uye embobeni ye-PoE+DATA ye-adaptha ye-PoE.
2. Xhuma ikhebula le-Ethernet kusuka kunethiwekhi yangakini (i-LAN) kuya ku-adaptha ye-PoE.
3. Xhuma intambo yamandla ku-adaptha, bese uxhuma intambo yamandla endaweni yamandla.

I-LED
Ukunikezwa kwamandla kuzonqunywa idivayisi futhi kunikezwe i-Vol efaneletage uma iphansi i-LED izokhanyisa Okuhlaza uma imfuneko iwukuba i-LED ephezulu izokhanyisa ngokubomvu, futhi akukho lapho kungekho mandla adingekayo kudivayisi yeklayenti.

Ukucushwa
I-SwOS ihlanganisa izinketho eziningi zokumisa ngaphezu kwalokho okuchazwe kulo mbhalo. Siphakamisa ukuthi uqale lapha ukuze ujwayele amathuba: https://mt.lv/help .
Ngezinjongo zokuthola kabusha, kuyenzeka uqalise idivayisi ukuze ifakwe kabusha, bheka Izinkinobho Nezixuku zesigaba.
Ukucushwa kokuqala https://wiki.mikrotik.com/wiki/SwOS/CSS610 ;
Ukuthuthukiswa kwedivayisi https://mt.lv/upgrade ;

Izikhala zokunweba namachweba

• Ikhodi yomkhiqizo CSS610-8P-2S+IN.
• Inombolo yezimbobo ze-1G Ethernet 8.
• Inani lamachweba we-10G SFP+ 2.
• Shintsha imodeli ye-chip 88E6193X.
• Ubukhulu 272 x 216 x 50 mm.
• Izinga lokushisa lokusebenza -40°C kuya +70°C.

Imininingwane

Sicela uvakashele amakhasi e-wiki ukuze uthole ukuhambisana kwemojula ye-MikroTik SFP
itafula: https://wiki.mikrotik.com/wiki/MikroTik_SFP_module_compatibility_table

Ukukhweza

• Idivayisi yakhelwe ukusebenzisa ngaphakathi endlini futhi ingafakwa endaweni ebiyelwe yi-rackmount kusetshenziswa okokukhweza okuhlinzekiwe, noma ingabekwa kudeskithophu. Sebenzisa i-screwdriver ye-Phillips ukuze unamathisele amadlebe e-rackmount ezinhlangothini zombili zedivayisi uma ukusetshenziswa okuqokiwe kungokwe-rackmount enclosure:
  • Namathisela amadlebe e-rack ezinhlangothini zombili zedivayisi bese uqinisa izikulufu ezine ukuze uzivikele endaweni, njengoba kuboniswe esithombeni.
  • Beka idivayisi endaweni ebiyelwe yi-rackmount futhi uqondanise nezimbobo ukuze idivayisi ilingane kahle.
  •  Qinisa izikulufu ukuze usivikele endaweni.
• Lolu cingo alunaso isivikelo ekungcolisweni kwamanzi, sicela uqinisekise ukubekwa kocingo endaweni eyomile nengena umoya.
• Ukukhwezwa nokucushwa kwalolu cingo kufanele kwenziwe ngumuntu oqeqeshiwe. Sincoma ukusebenzisa izintambo ze-Cat6 kumadivayisi ethu.

Izinkinobho nama-Jumpers
Bamba le nkinobho ngesikhathi sokuqalisa kuze kube yilapho isibani se-LED siqala ukukhanya. Dedela inkinobho ukuze usethe kabusha ukucushwa kwe-SwOS futhi ulayishe isofthiwe eyisipele ukuze ifakwe kabusha futhi ithuthukiswe.

Usekelo lwesistimu yokusebenza

• Le divayisi isebenzisa i-SwOS, okuwukuphela kwe-OS esekelwayo yale divayisi.
• Ukuze ugweme ukungcoliswa kwemvelo, sicela uhlukanise udoti wasendlini futhi uwulahle ngendlela ephephile, njengasezindaweni ezikhethiwe zokulahla imfucuza. Zijwayeze nezinqubo zokuthuthwa okufanele kwemishini iye ezindaweni eziqokiwe zokulahla endaweni yangakini.

Isitatimende Sokuphazanyiswa Kwekhomishana Yezokuxhumana

• Lesi sisetshenziswa sihloliwe futhi satholwa ukuthi sithobela imikhawulo yedivayisi yedijithali Yekilasi B, ngokuvumelana neNgxenye 15 yeMithetho ye-FCC. Le mikhawulo iklanyelwe ukuhlinzeka ngokuvikeleka okufanele ekuphazanyisweni okuyingozi ekufakweni kwendawo yokuhlala.
  Lesi sixhobo sikhiqiza, sisebenzise, ​​futhi singakhipha amandla efrikhwensi yomsakazo futhi, uma singafakiwe futhi sisetshenziswa ngokuhambisana nemiyalelo, singadala ukuphazamiseka okuyingozi ezokuxhumana ngomsakazo. Nokho, asikho isiqinisekiso sokuthi ukuphazamiseka ngeke kwenzeke ekufakweni okuthile. Uma lesi sisetshenziswa sidala ukuphazamiseka okuyingozi emsakazweni noma kumabonakude, okunganqunywa ngokucisha nokuvula okokusebenza, umsebenzisi uyakhuthazwa ukuthi azame ukulungisa ukuphazamiseka ngesinyathelo esisodwa noma ngaphezulu kwezilandelayo:
  • Hlela kabusha noma hambisa uthi olwamukelayo.
  • Khulisa ukuhlukana phakathi kwesisetshenziswa nomamukeli.
  • Xhuma okokusebenza endaweni yokuphuma kuyisekethe ehlukile kuleyo lapho umamukeli axhumeke khona.
  • Xhumana nomthengisi noma uchwepheshe werediyo/TV onesipiliyoni ukuze uthole usizo.

Isexwayiso se-FCC: Noma yiziphi izinguquko noma ukuguqulwa okungagunyazwanga ngokucacile yinhlangano enesibopho sokuthobela imithetho kungasusa igunya lomsebenzisi lokusebenzisa lesi sisetshenziswa.
Le divayisi ithobela Ingxenye 15 Yemithetho ye-FCC. Ukusebenza kungaphansi kwemibandela emibili elandelayo:

1. Le divayisi ingase ingabangeli ukuphazamiseka okuyingozi, futhi
2. Lolu cingo kufanele lwamukele noma yikuphi ukuphazamiseka okutholiwe, okuhlanganisa ukuphazamiseka okungase kubangele ukusebenza okungafuneki.

Qaphela: Le yunithi ihlolwe ngamakhebuli avikelekile kumadivayisi angaphandle. Izintambo ezivikelekile kufanele zisetshenziswe neyunithi ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthotshelwa komthetho.

I-Innovation, Isayensi Nokuthuthukiswa Komnotho e-Canada
Lolu cingo luqukethe ama-transmitter akhululiwe kulayisense/umamukeli othobela ama-RSS akhishwe kulayisense e-RSS(ama-RSS) e-Innovation, Isayensi, ne-Economic Development Canada. Ukusebenza kungaphansi kwemibandela emibili elandelayo:

1. Le divayisi ingase ingabangeli ukuphazamiseka.
2. Lolu cingo kufanele lwamukele noma yikuphi ukuphazamiseka, okuhlanganisa ukuphazamiseka okungase kubangele ukusebenza okungafunwa kocingo.

Ukumaka kwe-UKCA

Ezobuchwepheshe Imininingwane
	Isigaba se-IP	Isebenza
	indawo ebiyelwe
Izinketho Zokufaka Amandla Omkhiqizo
Okokufaka kwe-AC (100 – 240 V AC) DC Jack (48 – 57 V DC)	IP20	±0°..+60°C

Ulwazi oluqukethwe lapha lungase lushintshe. Sicela uvakashele ikhasi lomkhiqizo ku www.mikrotik.com ukuze uthole inguqulo yakamuva kakhulu yalo mbhalo.

Amadokhumenti / Izinsiza

I-MikroTik CSS610-8P-2S+IN I-Smart PoE Switch [pdf] Imaniwali yosebenzisayo I-CSS610-8P-2S IN, CSS610-8P-2S KU-Smart PoE Switch, I-Smart PoE Switch, Switch PoE, Switch

Izithenjwa

• Imaniwali yosebenzisayo