I-MICROCHIP CAN Bus Analyzer
I-CAN Bus Analyzer Umhlahlandlela Womsebenzisi
Le manuwali yomsebenzisi eye-CAN Bus Analyzer, umkhiqizo othuthukiswe yi-Microchip Technology Inc. kanye nezinkampani ezingaphansi kwayo. Umkhiqizo uza negayidi yomsebenzisi ehlinzeka ngolwazi lokuthi ungawufaka kanjani futhi uwusebenzise kanjani umkhiqizo.
Ukufakwa
Inqubo yokufaka i-CAN Bus Analyzer ibandakanya izinyathelo ezimbili:
- Ukufakwa Kwesofthiwe
- Ukufakwa kwe-Hardware
Ukufakwa kwesofthiwe kuhilela ukufaka abashayeli abadingekayo kanye nesofthiwe kukhompyutha yakho. Ukufakwa kwezingxenyekazi zekhompuyutha kubandakanya ukuxhuma i-CAN Bus Analyzer kukhompuyutha yakho usebenzisa intambo ye-USB.
Ukusebenzisa i-PC GUI
I-CAN Bus Analyzer iza ne-PC GUI (I-Graphical User Interface) ekuvumela ukuthi uxhumane nomkhiqizo. I-PC GUI inikeza izici ezilandelayo:
- Ukuqalisa Ngokusetha Okusheshayo
- Isici Sokulandelela
- Isici Sokudlulisa
- Isici sokusethwa kwezingxenyekazi zekhompuyutha
Isici esithi "Ukuqalisa Ngokusetha Ngokushesha" sinikeza imiyalelo yesinyathelo ngesinyathelo yokuthi ungasetha kanjani ngokushesha futhi usebenzise umkhiqizo. I-"Trace Feature" ikuvumela ukuthi view futhi uhlaziye ithrafikhi yebhasi ye-CAN. "Isici Sokudlulisa" sikuvumela ukuthi uthumele imilayezo ngebhasi le-CAN. "Isici Sokusetha Izingxenyekazi Zekhompyutha" sikuvumela ukuthi ulungiselele I-CAN Bus Analyzer ukuze isetshenziswe nezinhlobo ezahlukene zamanethiwekhi e-CAN.
Qaphela imininingwane elandelayo yesici sokuvikela ikhodi emikhiqizweni ye-Microchip:
- Imikhiqizo ye-Microchip ihlangabezana nokucaciswa okuqukethwe ku-Microchip Data Sheet yayo.
- I-Microchip ikholelwa ukuthi umkhaya wayo wemikhiqizo uvikelekile uma usetshenziswa ngendlela ehlosiwe, ngaphakathi kwezicaciso zokusebenza, nangaphansi kwezimo ezivamile.
- Amanani e-Microchip futhi avikela ngokunamandla amalungelo ayo okuvikela ubunikazi bokusungula. Imizamo yokwephula izici zokuvikela ikhodi yomkhiqizo we-Microchip inqatshelwe ngokuphelele futhi ingase yephule uMthetho we-Digital Millennium Copyright Act.
- I-Microchip nanoma yimuphi omunye umkhiqizi we-semiconductor ongaqinisekisa ukuphepha kwekhodi yayo. Ukuvikelwa kwekhodi akusho ukuthi siqinisekisa ukuthi umkhiqizo “awunakunqamuka”. Ukuvikelwa kwekhodi kuhlala kuvela njalo. I-Microchip izinikele ekuthuthukiseni ngokuqhubekayo izici zokuvikela ikhodi zemikhiqizo yethu.
Lokhu kushicilelwa kanye nolwazi olulapha kungasetshenziswa kuphela emikhiqizweni ye-Microchip, okuhlanganisa ukuklama, ukuhlola, nokuhlanganisa imikhiqizo ye-Microchip nohlelo lwakho lokusebenza. Ukusetshenziswa kwalolu lwazi nganoma iyiphi enye indlela kwephula le migomo. Ulwazi olumayelana nezinhlelo zokusebenza zedivayisi lunikezwa ukuze kube lula kuwe futhi lungase luthathelwe indawo yizibuyekezo. Kuyisibopho sakho ukuqinisekisa ukuthi isicelo sakho sihlangabezana nezicaciso zakho. Xhumana nehhovisi lakho lendawo yokuthengisa le-Microchip ukuze uthole ukwesekwa okwengeziwe noma, thola ukwesekwa okwengeziwe kokuthi https://www.microchip.com/en-us/support/design-help/client-support-services.
LOLU LWAZI LUNIKEZWA YI-MICROCHIP “NJENGOBA LUKHO”. I-MICROCHIP AYIKUMELELI NOMA IZIQINISEKISO ZANOMA YILUPHI UHLOBO NOMA KUCHAZEKILE NOMA OKUSHIWO, OKUBHALWE NOMA OKUSHIWO, OKUMTHETHO NOMA OKUNYE, OKUPHATHELENE NOLWAZI KUBANDAKANYA KODWA AKUkhawulelwe KUNOMA YILUPHI ISIQINISEKISO, UKWENZA, UKWENZA, UKWENZA, UKWENZA. NGENHLOSO ETHILE, NOMA IZIQINISEKISO EZIPHATHELENE NEsimo, IKHWALITHI, NOMA UKUSEBENZA KWAYO.
AKUKHO MCIMBI ONGAZOBA NESIbophezelo I-MICROCHIP NGANOMA YILUPHI ULWAZI LWE-INDI-RECT, ESIKHETHEKILE, ESIJEZISO, ISENZAKALO, NOMA OKULANDELAYO, UMONAKALO, Izindleko, NOMA IINDLEKO YANOMA YILUPHI UHLOBO OKUPHATHELENE NOLWAZI NOMA UKUSETSHENZISWA KWALO, NOMA KONKE KWENZIWE IZIMALI. OKUNGENZEKA NOMA UMONAKALO UNGABONAKALA. NGENXA ESIPHELELE KAKHULU ESIVUMELELWE UMTHETHO, ISIBOPHO SESIWONKE SE-MICROCHIP KUZO ZONKE IZINKINGA NGANOMA YIYIPHI INDLELA EPHATHANA NOLWAZI NOMA UKUSETSHENZISWA KWALO NGEKE KWEQE INANI LEZIMALI, UMA LIKHONA, OYIKHOKHE NGOKUQONDILE UKUZE UKWAZISE.
Ukusetshenziswa kwamadivayisi e-Microchip ekusekeleni impilo kanye/noma izicelo zokuphepha kusengozini yomthengi ngokuphelele, futhi umthengi uyavuma ukuvikela, ukunxephezela nokubamba i-Microchip engenabungozi kunoma yimuphi nanoma yimuphi umonakalo, izimangalo, amasudi, noma izindleko ezibangelwa ukusetshenziswa okunjalo. Awekho amalayisensi adluliswayo, ngokusobala noma ngenye indlela, ngaphansi kwanoma imaphi amalungelo empahla yengqondo ye-Microchip ngaphandle kwalapho kushiwo ngenye indlela.
Isandulelo
ISAZISO KUMAKHASIMENDE
Wonke amadokhumenti aba yizinsuku, futhi leli bhukwana liyafana. Amathuluzi e-Microchip nemibhalo ihlala ishintsha ukuze ihlangabezane nezidingo zamakhasimende, ngakho-ke ezinye izingxoxo zangempela kanye/noma izincazelo zamathuluzi zingase zehluke kulezo ezikule dokhumenti. Sicela ubheke yethu webisiza (www.microchip.com) ukuze uthole imibhalo yakamuva etholakalayo.
Amadokhumenti akhonjwa ngenombolo ethi “DS”. Le nombolo itholakala ngezansi kwekhasi ngalinye, ngaphambi kwenombolo yekhasi. Ukuhlanganiswa kwezinombolo zenombolo ye-DS ithi “DSXXXXXXXXA”, lapho okuthi “XXXXXXXX” kuyinombolo yedokhumenti futhi “A” kuyizinga lokubuyekeza idokhumenti.
Ukuze uthole ulwazi lwakamuva lwamathuluzi okuthuthukisa, bheka usizo lwe-inthanethi lwe-MPLAB® IDE. Khetha imenyu yosizo, bese kuthi Izihloko ukuze uvule uhlu losizo lwe-inthanethi olutholakalayo files.
ISINGENISO
Lesi sahluko siqukethe ulwazi olujwayelekile oluzoba wusizo ukwazi ngaphambi kokusebenzisa Igama Lesahluko. Izinto okuxoxwe ngazo kulesi sahluko zihlanganisa:
- Isakhiwo Sombhalo
- Izivumelwano ezisetshenziswe kulo mhlahlandlela
- Ukufunda Okunconyiwe
- I-Microchip Webindawo
- Isevisi yesaziso sokushintsha umkhiqizo
- Ukwesekwa Kwamakhasimende
- Umlando Wokubuyekeza Idokhumenti
UKUHLELWA KWEDOKHUMENTI
Lo mhlahlandlela wabasebenzisi uchaza indlela yokusebenzisa Igama Lesahluko njengethuluzi lokuthuthukisa ukulingisa nokulungisa iphutha le-firmware ebhodini eliqondiwe. Izihloko okuxoxwe ngazo kulesi sandulela zifaka:
- Isahluko 1. “Isingeniso”
- Isahluko 2. "Ukufaka"
- Isahluko 3. “Ukusebenzisa i-PC GUI”
- Isithasiselo A. “Imilayezo Yephutha”
IMIHLANGANO ESETSHENZISWA KULO MHLAHLANDLELA
Le manuwali isebenzisa izivumelwano zamadokhumenti ezilandelayo:
IMIHLANGANO YOMBHALO
| Incazelo | Imele | ExampLes |
| Ifonti ye-Arial: | ||
| Izinhlamvu ezimalukeke | Izincwadi ezikhonjiwe | I-MPLAB® Umhlahlandlela Womsebenzisi we-IDE |
| Umbhalo ogcizelelwe | …nguye kuphela umdidiyeli... | |
| Amakepisi okuqala | Iwindi | iwindi Lokukhiphayo |
| Ingxoxo | ibhokisi lezilungiselelo | |
| Ukukhetha imenyu | khetha Nika amandla uMhleli | |
| Izingcaphuno | Igama lenkambu efasiteleni noma ibhokisi | “Londoloza iphrojekthi ngaphambi kokwakha” |
| Umbhalo odwetshelwe, omalukeke onobakaki we-engeli yesokudla | Indlela yemenyu | File>Gcina |
| Izinhlamvu ezigqamile | Inkinobho yebhokisi | Chofoza OK |
| Ithebhu | Chofoza u- Amandla ithebhu | |
| N'Rnnnn | Inombolo ngefomethi ye-verilog, lapho u-N eyingqikithi yenani lamadijithi, u-R uyi-radix futhi u-n uyidijithi. | 4'b0010, 2'hF1 |
| Umbhalo kubakaki be-engeli < > | Ukhiye kukhibhodi | Cindezela , |
| Ifonti entsha ye-Courier: | ||
| I-Plain Courier New | Sample khodi yomthombo | #chaza UKUQALA |
| Fileamagama | autoexec.bat | |
| File izindlela | c:\mcc18\h | |
| Amagama angukhiye | _asm, _endasm, static | |
| Izinketho zomugqa womyalo | -Opa+, -Opa- | |
| Amanani amancane | 0, 1 | |
| Izikhathi zonke | 0xFF, 'A' | |
| I-Italic Courier New | Ukuphikisana okuguquguqukayo | file.o, kuphi file kungaba yinoma iyiphi evumelekile fileigama |
| Abakaki abayisikwele [ ] | Izimpikiswano ozikhethela zona | mcc18 [izinketho] file [izinketho] |
| Curly abakaki nezinhlamvu zepayipi: { | } | Ukukhethwa kwezimpikiswano ezikhethekile; ukukhetha NOMA | iphutha leveli {0|1} |
| Ama-Ellipses... | Ifaka esikhundleni umbhalo ophindaphindiwe | var_name [, var_name…] |
| Imele ikhodi enikezwe umsebenzisi | i-void main (engenalutho)
{… } |
|
UKUFUNDA OKUFUNDILE
Lo mhlahlandlela wabasebenzisi uchaza indlela yokusebenzisa i-CAN Bus Analyzer kunethiwekhi ye-CAN. Amadokhumenti alandelayo e-Microchip ayatholakala ku www.microchip.com futhi zinconyiwe njengezinsiza ezingeziwe ukuze uqonde i-CAN (Inethiwekhi Yendawo Yokulawula) kahle kakhulu.
I-AN713, Controller Area Network (CAN) Basics (DS00713)
Leli nothi lohlelo lokusebenza lichaza izinto eziyisisekelo nezici ezibalulekile zephrothokholi ye-CAN.
I-AN228, A CAN Physical Layer Discussion (DS00228)
I-AN754, Ukuqonda i-Microchip's CAN Module Bit Timing (DS00754
Lawa manothi ohlelo lokusebenza axoxa nge-transceiver ye-MCP2551 CAN nokuthi ingena kanjani ngaphakathi kokucaciswa kwe-ISO 11898. I-ISO 11898 icacisa ungqimba olubonakalayo ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuhambisana phakathi kwama-transceivers e-CAN.
CAN Design Center
Vakashela isikhungo sokuklama se-CAN kuma-Microchip's webisiza (www.microchip.com/CAN) ngolwazi olumayelana nolwazi lwakamuva lomkhiqizo namanothi ohlelo lokusebenza olusha.
I-MICROCHIP WEBI-SITE
I-Microchip inikeza ukusekelwa kwe-inthanethi nge-ethu webisayithi ku-www.microchip.com. Lokhu webindawo isetshenziswa njengendlela yokwenza files kanye nolwazi olutholakala kalula kumakhasimende. Kufinyeleleka ngokusebenzisa isiphequluli sakho se-inthanethi osithandayo, i webisayithi liqukethe ulwazi olulandelayo:
- Ukusekelwa Komkhiqizo - Amashidi wedatha kanye nephutha, amanothi ohlelo lokusebenza kanye ne-sampizinhlelo, izinsiza zokuklama, imihlahlandlela yabasebenzisi kanye nemibhalo yokwesekwa kwezingxenyekazi zekhompuyutha, ukukhishwa kwesofthiwe yakamuva kanye nesofthiwe efakwe kungobo yomlando
- Ukusekelwa Okujwayelekile Kwezobuchwepheshe - Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa (FAQs), izicelo zokusekelwa kwezobuchwepheshe, amaqembu ezingxoxo eziku-inthanethi, ukufakwa kuhlu kwamalungu ohlelo lwabaxhumanisi be-Microchip
- Ibhizinisi le-Microchip - Isikhethi somkhiqizo nemihlahlandlela yoku-oda, ukukhishwa kwakamuva kwabezindaba kwe-Microchip, uhlu lwamasemina nemicimbi, uhlu lwamahhovisi okuthengisa e-Microchip, abasabalalisi nabamele imboni
INsiza YESAZISO YOKUSHINTSHA UMKHIQIZO
Isevisi yesaziso sekhasimende ye-Microchip isiza ukugcina amakhasimende enolwazi ngemikhiqizo ye-Microchip. Ababhalisile bazothola isaziso se-imeyili noma nini lapho kukhona izinguquko, izibuyekezo, izibuyekezo noma iphutha elihlobene nomndeni womkhiqizo othile noma ithuluzi lokuthuthukisa elithandwayo.
Ukuze ubhalise, finyelela i-Microchip webindawo ku www.microchip.com, chofoza Isaziso Sokushintsha Komkhiqizo bese ulandela imiyalelo yokubhalisa.
USEKELO LWEKHASIMENDE
Abasebenzisi bemikhiqizo ye-Microchip bangathola usizo ngeziteshi ezimbalwa:
- Umsabalalisi noma Ummeleli
- Ihhovisi Lokuthengisa Lendawo
- I-Field Application Engineer (FAE)
- Ukusekela kwezobuchwepheshe
Amakhasimende kufanele athinte umsabalalisi wawo, ummeleli noma i-FAE ukuze bathole ukwesekwa. Amahhovisi okuthengisa endawo nawo ayatholakala ukuze asize amakhasimende. Uhlu lwamahhovisi okuthengisa nezindawo lufakwe ngemuva kwalo mbhalo.
Ukwesekwa kwezobuchwepheshe kuyatholakala nge- webisayithi ku: http://support.microchip.com.
UMLANDO WOKUBUYEKEZWA KOMBHALO
Isibuyekezo A (Julayi 2009)
- Ukukhishwa Kwasekuqaleni kwalo Mqulu.
Isibuyekezo B (Okthoba 2011)
- Kubuyekezwe Izigaba 1.1, 1.3, 1.4 kanye no-2.3.2. Kubuyekezwe izibalo eSahlukweni 3, futhi kwabuyekezwa Izigaba 3.2, 3.8 kanye no-3.9.
Isibuyekezo C (Novemba 2020)
- Kukhishwe Izigaba 3.4, 3.5, 3.6 kanye no-3.8.
- Kubuyekeziwe Isahluko 1. “Isingeniso”, Isigaba 1.5 “I-CAN Bus Analyzer Software” kanye neSigaba 3.2 “Trace Feature”.
- Ukuhlelwa kokubhala kuwo wonke amadokhumenti.
Isibuyekezo C (Februwari 2022)
- Kubuyekeziwe Isigaba 1.4 “Izici Zezingxenyekazi Zekhompuyutha Ze-CAN Bus Analyzer ”. Isibuyekezo D (April 2022)
- Kubuyekeziwe Isigaba 1.4 “Izici Zezingxenyekazi Zekhompuyutha Ze-CAN Bus Analyzer ”.
- Ukuhlelwa kokubhala kuwo wonke amadokhumenti.
Isingeniso
Ithuluzi le-CAN Bus Analyzer lenzelwe ukuthi libe yisiqaphi se-CAN Bus esisebenziseka kalula, esingabizi kakhulu, esingasetshenziswa ukuthuthukisa kanye nokulungisa iphutha lenethiwekhi ye-CAN enesivinini esikhulu. Ithuluzi linobubanzi obubanzi bemisebenzi, elivumela ukuthi lisetshenziswe ezigabeni ezahlukahlukene zemakethe, okuhlanganisa ezezimoto, ezasolwandle, ezezimboni nezokwelapha.
Ithuluzi le-CAN Bus Analyzer lisekela i-CAN 2.0b ne-ISO 11898-2 (i-CAN enesivinini esiphezulu namazinga okudlulisela afika ku-1 Mbit/s). Ithuluzi lingaxhunywa kunethiwekhi ye-CAN kusetshenziswa isixhumi se-DB9 noma ngesixhumi esibonakalayo setheminali yesikulufu.
I-CAN Bus Analyzer inokusebenza okujwayelekile okulindelekile ethuluzini lemboni, elifana namawindi okulandelela nokudlulisa. Zonke lezi zici ziyenza ibe ithuluzi elisebenziseka ngezindlela eziningi, evumela ukulungisa iphutha okusheshayo nokulula kunoma iyiphi inethiwekhi ye-CAN enesivinini esikhulu.
Isahluko siqukethe ulwazi olulandelayo:
- Okuqukethwe Kwekhithi Yokuhlaziya Ibhasi
- Kuphelileview ye-CAN Bus Analyzer
- CAN Bus Analyzer Hardware Izici
- I-CAN Bus Analyzer Software
OKUQUKETHWE IKHITHI YOHLAZIYI WEBHASI
- I-CAN Bus Analyzer Hardware
- I-CAN Bus Analyzer Software
- CAN Bus Analyzer software CD, ehlanganisa izingxenye ezintathu:
- I-Firmware ye-PIC18F2550 (Hex File)
- I-Firmware ye-PIC18F2680 (Hex File)
- I-CAN Bus Analyzer PC Graphical User Interface (GUI)
- Ikhebula elincane le-USB lokuxhuma i-CAN Bus Analyzer ku-PC
PHELILEVIEW YE-CAN BUS Analyzer
I-CAN Bus Analyzer inikeza izici ezifanayo ezitholakala kuthuluzi lokuhlaziya inethiwekhi ye-CAN ephezulu ngenani elincane lezindleko. Ithuluzi le-CAN Bus Analyzer lingasetshenziswa ukuqapha nokulungisa iphutha lenethiwekhi ye-CAN ngesixhumi esibonakalayo somsebenzisi esisebenziseka kalula. Uhlelo lokusebenza luvumela umsebenzisi ukuthi asebenzise view futhi ungene ngemvume wamukelwe futhi wadluliswa imilayezo evela ku-CAN Bus. Umsebenzisi uyakwazi futhi ukudlulisa imilayezo ye-CAN eyodwa noma ngezikhathi ezithile ebhasini le-CAN, eliwusizo phakathi nokuthuthukiswa noma ukuhlolwa kwenethiwekhi ye-CAN.
Ukusebenzisa leli thuluzi le-CAN Bus Analyzer kune-advan eminingitagngaphezu kwezindlela zokulungisa iphutha ezishumekiwe onjiniyela abavame ukuthembela kuzo. Okwesiboneloampfuthi, iwindi lokulandelela ithuluzi lizobonisa umsebenzisi imilayezo ye-CAN eyamukelwe nedluliswayo ngendlela efundeka kalula (ID, i-DLC, amabhayithi edatha nesikhathiamp).
INGABE IZICI ZEZIQINISEKISO ZESIHLAZIYI SEBHASI
Ihadiwe ye-CAN Bus Analyzer iyithuluzi elihlangene elihlanganisa izici zehadiwe ezilandelayo. Bheka kuSigaba 1.5 "Isoftware ye-CAN Bus Analyzer" ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe mayelana nezici zesofthiwe.
- I-Mini-USB Isixhumi
Lesi sixhumi sinikeza i-CAN Bus Analyzer indlela yokuxhumana ku-PC, kodwa futhi ingahlinzeka ngokuphakelwa kwamandla uma ukunikezwa kwamandla kwangaphandle kungaxhunywanga ku-CAN Bus Analyzer. - 9-24 Volt Power Supply Isixhumi
- I-DB9 Isixhumi sebhasi le-CAN
- I-Termination Resistor (isofthiwe iyalawuleka)
Umsebenzisi angavula noma avale ukunqanyulwa kwebhasi okungu-120 Ohm CAN nge-PC GUI. - Ama-LED wesimo
Ibonisa isimo se-USB. - CAN Traffic LEDs
Ibonisa ithrafikhi yeBhasi ye-RX CAN yangempela kusukela ku-transceiver enesivinini esikhulu.
Ibonisa ithrafikhi yebhasi ye-TX CAN yangempela kusukela ku-transceiver enesivinini esikhulu. - CAN Bus Iphutha LED
Ibonisa isimo Sephutha Esisebenzayo (Okuluhlaza), Iphutha Lingashintshi (Okuphuzi), Ukumiswa Kwebhasi (Okubomvu) se-CAN Bus Analyzer. - Ukufinyelela Okuqondile Ku-CANH kanye Nezikhonkwane ze-CANL ngokusebenzisa Isikulufu Terminal
Ivumela umsebenzisi ukuthi afinyelele Ibhasi le-CAN ukuze axhume i-oscilloscope ngaphandle kokushintsha intambo ye-CAN Bus. - Ukufinyelela Okuqondile Ku-CAN TX kanye Nezikhonkwane Ze-CAN RX Nge-Screw Terminal Ivumela umsebenzisi ukufinyelela ohlangothini lwedijithali lwe-CAN Bus transceiver.
INGABE SOFTWARE YOHLAZIYO WEBHASI
I-CAN Bus Analyzer iza ne-firmware Hex ezimbili files kanye nesofthiwe ye-PC enikeza umsebenzisi isixhumi esibonakalayo esinesithombe ukuze alungiselele ithuluzi, futhi ahlaziye inethiwekhi ye-CAN. Inezici zethuluzi lesofthiwe ezilandelayo:
- Umkhondo: Gada ithrafikhi Yebhasi le-CAN.
- Dlulisa: Dlulisa imilayezo yeshothi eyodwa, yezikhathi ezithile noma ngezikhathi ezithile ephindaphindwayo ekhawulelwe ku-CAN Bus.
- Ilogi File Ukusetha: Londoloza ithrafikhi yebhasi ye-CAN.
- Ukusethwa kwezingxenyekazi zekhompyutha: Lungiselela i-CAN Bus Analyzer yenethiwekhi ye-CAN.
Ukufakwa
ISINGENISO
Isahluko esilandelayo sichaza izinqubo zokufaka ihadiwe nesofthiwe ye-CAN Bus Analyzer.
Lesi sahluko siqukethe ulwazi olulandelayo:
- Ukufakwa Kwesofthiwe
- Ukufakwa kwe-Hardware
UKUFAKA KWESOFITI
Ifaka i-GUI
Faka i-.NET Framework Version 3.5 ngaphambi kokufaka i-CAN Bus Analyzer.
- Qalisa okuthi “CANAnalyzer_verXYZ.exe”, lapho okuthi “XYZ” kuyinombolo yenguqulo yesofthiwe. Ngokuzenzakalelayo, lokhu kuzofaka i- files ku: C:\Program Files\ Microchip Technology Inc\CANAnalyzer_verXYZ.
- Qalisa i-setup.exe kusuka kufolda: C:\Program Files\Microchip Technology Inc\CANAnalyzer_verXYZ\GUI.
- Ukusetha kuzodala isinqamuleli kumenyu Yezinhlelo ngaphansi kokuthi “Microchip Technology Inc” njenge-Microchip CAN Tool ver XYZ.
- Uma isofthiwe ye-PC ye-CAN Bus Analyzer ithuthukiselwa enguqulweni entsha, i-firmware kufanele ibuyekezwe ukuze ifane nezinga lokubuyekeza lesofthiwe ye-PC. Lapho ubuyekeza i-firmware, qinisekisa ukuthi i-Hex files ahlelwe kwaba yizilawuli ezincane ze-PIC18F ku-CAN Bus Analyzer hardware.
Ukuthuthukisa i-Firmware
Uma uthuthukisa i-firmware ku-CAN Bus Analyzer, umsebenzisi uzodinga ukungenisa i-Hex files ku-MBLAB® IDE futhi ihlele ama-PIC® MCUs. Uma kuhlelwa i-PIC18F2680, umsebenzisi angase anike amandla i-CAN Bus Analyzer ngamandla angaphandle noma ngentambo ye-USB encane. Uma uhlela i-PIC18F550, umsebenzisi udinga ukunika amandla i-CAN Bus Analyzer ngokunikezwa kwamandla kwangaphandle. Ukwengeza, lapho uhlela i-Hex files kuma-PIC MCU, kuyanconywa ukuthi uhlole inguqulo ye-firmware ku-GUI. Lokhu kungenziwa ngokuchofoza inketho yemenyu ethi Usizo>Mayelana.
UKUFAKWA KWE-HARDWARE
Izidingo Zesistimu
- IWindows® XP
- .NET Framework Version 3.5
- Imbobo ye-serial ye-USB
Izidingo zamandla
- Ukunikezwa kwamandla (9 kuya ku-24-Volt) kuyadingeka uma usebenza ngaphandle kwe-PC nalapho kubuyekezwa i-firmware ku-USB PIC MCU.
- Ithuluzi le-CAN Bus Analyzer linganikwa amandla kusetshenziswa imbobo ye-USB
Izidingo zekhebula
- Intambo ye-USB encane – yokuxhumana nesofthiwe ye-PC
- Ithuluzi le-CAN Bus Analyzer lingaxhunywa kunethiwekhi ye-CAN kusetshenziswa okulandelayo:
- Ngesixhumi se-DB9
- Ngezikulufa zokungena
Ukuxhuma i-CAN Bus Analyzer ku-PC kanye ne-CAN Bus
- Xhuma i-CAN Bus Analyzer ngesixhumi se-USB ku-PC. Uzocelwa ukuthi ufake izishayeli ze-USB zethuluzi. Abashayeli bangatholakala kule ndawo:
C:\ Uhlelo Files\Microchip Technology Inc\CANAnalyzer_verXYZ - Xhuma ithuluzi kunethiwekhi ye-CAN usebenzisa isixhumi se-DB9 noma amatheminali ayisikulufu. Sicela ubhekisele kuMfanekiso 2-1 kanye noMfanekiso 2-2 wesixhumi se-DB9, namatheminali ngezikulufu zokuxhuma inethiwekhi ethuluzini.
ITHEBULA 2-1: 9-PIN (MALE) I-D-SUB INGAKHONA IBHASI PINOUT
| Inombolo Yephini | Igama Lesignali | Incazelo Yesiginali |
| 1 | Akukho Xhuma | N/A |
| 2 | I-CAN_L | I-Dominant Low |
| 3 | GND | Ground |
| 4 | Akukho Xhuma | N/A |
| 5 | Akukho Xhuma | N/A |
| 6 | GND | Ground |
| 7 | I-CAN_H | I-Dominant High |
| 8 | Akukho Xhuma | N/A |
| 9 | Akukho Xhuma | N/A |
ITHEBULA 2-2: 6-IPHINIKHODI YOKUXHUMA ISIKHIPHU
| Inombolo Yephini | Amagama Ezimpawu | Incazelo Yesiginali |
| 1 | I-VDC | I-PIC® MCU Power Supply |
| 2 | I-CAN_L | I-Dominant Low |
| 3 | I-CAN_H | I-Dominant High |
| 4 | I-RXD | CAN Digital Signal kusuka ku-Transceiver |
| 5 | I-TXD | CAN Digital Signal kusuka ku-PIC18F2680 |
| 6 | GND | Ground |
Ukusebenzisa i-PC GUI
Uma i-hardware isixhunyiwe nesofthiwe isifakiwe, vula i-PC GUI usebenzisa isinqamuleli Kumenyu Yezinhlelo ngaphansi kwe-“Microchip Technology Inc”, ebhalwe ngokuthi 'Ithuluzi Le-Microchip CAN ver XYZ'. Umfanekiso 3-1 uyisithombe-skrini sokuzenzakalelayo view ye-CAN Bus Analyzer.
UKUQALA NGOKUSETHA OKUSHESHAYO
Okulandelayo izinyathelo zokusetha ukuze uqale ngokushesha ukudlulisa nokwamukela ku-CAN Bus. Ukuze uthole imininingwane eyengeziwe, bheka izigaba ngazinye ukuze uthole izici ezihlukile ze-PC GUI.
- Xhuma i-CAN Bus Analyzer ku-PC ngentambo ye-USB encane.
- Vula i-CAN Bus Analyzer PC GUI.
- Vula i-Hardware Setup bese ukhetha isilinganiso sebhithi ye-CAN Bus ku-CAN Bus.
- Xhuma i-CAN Bus Analyzer ku-CAN Bus.
- Vula iwindi Lokulandelela.
- Vula iwindi Lokudlulisa.
TRACE Isici
Kunezinhlobo ezimbili zamafasitela eTrace: Fixed and Rolling. Ukuze wenze kusebenze noma yiliphi iwindi Lokulandelela, khetha inketho kumenyu enkulu yamathuluzi.
Iwindi le-Trace libonisa ithrafikhi yebhasi le-CAN ngendlela efundekayo. Leli windi lizofaka ohlwini i-ID (Inwetshiwe iphawulwe ngo-'x' noma Okujwayelekile), i-DLC, i-DATA Bytes, i-Timestamp kanye nomehluko wesikhathi osuka kumlayezo wokugcina we-CAN Bus ebhasini. Iwindi le-Rolling Trace lizobonisa imilayezo ye-CAN ngokulandelana njengoba ivela ku-CAN Bus. I-delta yesikhathi phakathi kwemilayezo izosuselwa kumlayezo wokugcina owamukelwe, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi i-CAN ID.
Iwindi le-Fixed Trace lizobonisa imilayezo ye-CAN isendaweni ehleliwe efasiteleni le-Trace. Umlayezo usazobuyekezwa, kodwa isikhathi se-delta phakathi kwemilayezo sizosekelwe kumlayezo wangaphambilini one-CAN ID efanayo.
Dlulisa Isici
Ukuze wenze kusebenze iwindi Lokudlulisa, khetha okuthi “TRANSMIT” kumenyu enkulu yamathuluzi.
Iwindi Lokudlulisa livumela umsebenzisi ukuthi ahlanganyele namanye ama-node ku-CAN Bus ngokudlulisa imilayezo. Umsebenzisi uyakwazi ukufaka noma iyiphi i-ID (Eyandisiwe noma Ejwayelekile), inhlanganisela yamabhayithi e-DLC noma e-DATA yokuthunyelwa komlayezo owodwa. Iwindi Lokudlulisa liphinde livumele umsebenzisi ukuthi adlulisele ubuningi bemilayezo eyisishiyagalolunye ehlukene nehlukile, ngezikhathi ezithile, noma ngezikhathi ezithile ngemodi ethi "Phinda" elinganiselwe. Uma usebenzisa imodi yokuPhinda elinganiselwe, umyalezo uzothunyelwa ngenani lezikhathi eziningana zezikhathi "zokuphinda".
Izinyathelo Zokudlulisa Umlayezo Wokudubula Okukodwa
- Gcwalisa izinkambu zomlayezo we-CAN, ezifaka i-ID, i-DLC neDATHA.
- Gcwalisa izinkambu zePeriodic futhi Phinda ngokuthi “0”.
- Chofoza inkinobho ethi Thumela kulowo mugqa.
Izinyathelo Zokudlulisa Umlayezo Wezikhathi
- Gcwalisa izinkambu zomlayezo we-CAN, ezifaka i-ID, i-DLC neDATHA.
- Gcwalisa inkambu yePeriodic (50 ms kuya ku-5000 ms).
- Gcwalisa inkambu ethi Phinda ngo-“0” (okuhumusha ngokuthi “phinda unomphela”).
- Chofoza inkinobho ethi Thumela kulowo mugqa.
Izinyathelo Zokudlulisa Umlayezo Wezikhathi Ngezikhathi Eziphindaphindwayo
- Gcwalisa izinkambu zomlayezo we-CAN, ezifaka i-ID, i-DLC neDATHA.
- Gcwalisa inkambu yePeriodic (50 ms kuya ku-5000 ms).
- Gcwalisa inkambu yokuphinda (ngenani elisuka ku-1 kuye ku-10).
- Chofoza inkinobho ethi Thumela kulowo mugqa.
Isici sokusethwa kwezingxenyekazi zekhompyutha
Ukuze wenze kusebenze iwindi Lokusethwa Kwezingxenyekazi zekhompuyutha, khetha “UKUSETHWA KWE-HARDWARE” kumenyu enkulu yamathuluzi.
Iwindi Lokusethwa Kwezingxenyekazi zekhompuyutha livumela umsebenzisi ukuthi amise I-CAN Bus Analyzer ukuze axhumane ne-CAN Bus. Lesi sici futhi sinikeza umsebenzisi amandla okuhlola ngokushesha ihadiwe ku-CAN Bus Analyzer.
Ukusetha ithuluzi lokuxhumana ngebhasi le-CAN:
- Khetha izinga lebhithi le-CAN ebhokisini lenhlanganisela elidonsela phansi.
- Chofoza inkinobho ethi Setha. Qinisekisa ukuthi isilinganiso sebhithi sishintshile ngo viewukusetha i-bit rate phansi kwewindi elikhulu le-CAN Bus Analyzer.
- Uma i-CAN Bus idinga isivimbeli sokunqanyulwa sisebenze, bese uyivula ngokuchofoza inkinobho ethi Vula Ukunqanyulwa Kwebhasi.
Hlola ihadiwe ye-CAN Bus Analyzer:
- Qinisekisa ukuthi i-CAN Bus Analyzer ixhunyiwe. Ungaqinisekisa lokhu ngokuthi viewfaka isimo sokuxhuma ithuluzi kumugqa wesimo phansi kwewindi elikhulu le-CAN Bus Analyzer.
- Ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ukuxhumana kusebenza phakathi kwe-USB PIC® MCU kanye ne-CAN PIC MCU, chofoza okuthi Usizo->Mayelana nenketho yemenyu enkulu ukuze view izinombolo zenguqulo ye-firmware elayishwe ku-PIC MCU ngayinye.
Imilayezo Yephutha
Kulesi sigaba, amaphutha ahlukahlukene “azivelelayo” atholakala ku-GUI azoxoxwa kabanzi ngokuthi kungani engenzeka, kanye nezixazululo ezingaba khona zokulungisa amaphutha.
ITHEBULA A-1: IMILAYEZO YEPHUTHA
| Inombolo Yephutha | Iphutha | Isixazululo Esingenzeka |
| 1.00.x | Inkinga yokufunda inguqulo ye-USB firmware | Khipha/xhuma ithuluzi ku-PC. Futhi qiniseka ukuthi i-PIC18F2550 ihlelwe nge-Hex efanele file. |
| 2.00.x | Inkinga yokufunda inguqulo ye-firmware ye-CAN | Khipha/xhuma ithuluzi ku-PC. Futhi qiniseka ukuthi i-PIC18F2680 ihlelwe nge-Hex efanele file. |
| 3.00.x | Inkambu ye-ID ayinalutho | Inani enkambini ye-ID ayikwazi ukungabi nalutho kumlayezo umsebenzisi acela ukuthi udluliselwe. Faka inani elivumelekile. |
| 3.10.x | Inkambu ye-DLC ayinalutho | Inani enkambini ye-DLC alikwazi ukungabi nalutho kumlayezo umsebenzisi acela ukuba udluliselwe. Faka inani elivumelekile. |
| 3.20.x | Inkambu yeDATHA ayinalutho | Inani enkambini ye-DATA alikwazi ukungabi nalutho kumlayezo umsebenzisi acela ukuba udluliselwe. Faka inani elivumelekile. Khumbula, inani le-DLC lishayela ukuthi mangaki amabhayithi edatha azothunyelwa. |
| 3.30.x | PERIOD inkambu ayinalutho | Inani enkambini ye-PERIOD alikwazi ukungabi nalutho kumlayezo umsebenzisi acela ukuba udluliselwe. Faka inani elivumelekile. |
| 3.40.x | Inkundla ye-REPEAT ayinalutho | Inani enkambini ye-REPEAT alikwazi ukungabi nalutho kumlayezo umsebenzisi acela ukuba udluliselwe. Faka inani elivumelekile. |
| 4.00.x | Faka i-ID Enwetshiwe phakathi kwebanga elilandelayo (0x-1FFFFFFFx) | Faka i-ID evumelekile kunkambu ethi TEXT. Ithuluzi lilindele inani le-hexidecimal le-ID Enwetshiwe ebangeni lokuthi
“0x-1FFFFFFx”. Uma ufaka i-ID Enwetshiwe, qiniseka ukuthi unamathisela u-'x' ku-ID. |
| 4.02.x | Faka i-ID Enwetshiwe phakathi kwebanga elilandelayo (0x-536870911x) | Faka i-ID evumelekile kunkambu ethi TEXT. Ithuluzi lilindele inani ledesimali le-ID Enwetshiwe ebangeni lokuthi
"0x-536870911x". Uma ufaka i-ID Enwetshiwe, qiniseka ukuthi unamathisela u-'x' ku-ID. |
| 4.04.x | Faka i-ID Ejwayelekile phakathi kwebanga elilandelayo (0-7FF) | Faka i-ID evumelekile kunkambu ethi TEXT. Ithuluzi lilindele inani le-hexidecimal le-ID Ejwayelekile ebangeni elithi “0-7FF”. Lapho ufaka i-ID Ejwayelekile, qiniseka ukuthi unamathisela u-'x' ku-ID. |
| 4.06.x | Faka i-ID Ejwayelekile phakathi kwebanga elilandelayo (0-2047) | Faka i-ID evumelekile kunkambu ethi TEXT. Ithuluzi lilindele inani ledesimali le-ID Ejwayelekile ebangeni elithi “0-2048”. Lapho ufaka i-ID Ejwayelekile, qiniseka ukuthi unamathisela u-'x' ku-ID. |
| 4.10.x | Faka i-DLC phakathi kwebanga elilandelayo (0-8) | Faka i-DLC evumelekile kunkambu ethi TEXT. Ithuluzi lilindele inani kububanzi buka-“0-8”. |
| 4.20.x | Faka IDATHA phakathi kwebanga elilandelayo (0-FF) | Faka idatha evumelekile kunkambu ye-TEXT. Ithuluzi lilindele inani le-hexidecimal ebangeni elithi “0-FF”. |
| 4.25.x | Faka IDATHA phakathi kwebanga elilandelayo (0-255) | Faka idatha evumelekile kunkambu ye-TEXT. Ithuluzi lilindele inani ledesimali ebangeni elithi “0-255”. |
| 4.30.x | Faka ISIKHATHI esivumelekile phakathi kwebanga elilandelayo (100-5000)\nNoma (0) ukuze uthole umlayezo oshuthwe kanye | Faka isikhathi esivumelekile enkambini ye-TEXT. Ithuluzi lilindele inani ledesimali kububanzi obuthi “0 noma 100-5000”. |
| 4.40.x | Faka IMPENDULO evumelekile phakathi kwebanga elilandelayo (1-99)\nNoma (0) ukuze uthole umlayezo oshuthwe kanye | Faka impinda evumelekile enkambini ye-TEXT. Ithuluzi lilindele inani ledesimali ebangeni elithi “0-99”. |
| 4.70.x | Iphutha elingaziwa elidalwe okokufaka komsebenzisi | Hlola ukuthi inkambu ye-TEXT ayinazo izinhlamvu ezikhethekile noma izikhala. |
| 4.75.x | Okokufaka okudingekayo kokuthi Umlayezo we-CAN awunalutho | Hlola ukuthi i-ID, i-DLC, iDATHA, ISIKHATHI kanye nezinkambu ze-REPEAT ziqukethe idatha evumelekile. |
| 5.00.x | Kugcinelwe amaphutha Owamukelwe Umlayezo | Kugcinelwe amaphutha Owamukelwe Umlayezo. |
| 6.00.x | Ayikwazi Ukuloga Idatha | Ithuluzi alikwazi ukubhala ithrafikhi ye-CAN kulogi File. Okungaba imbangela kungaba ukuthi idrayivu igcwele, ivikelekile ngokubhala noma ayikho. |
Izimpawu zokuhweba
Igama le-Microchip nelogo, ilogo ye-Microchip, i-Adaptec, i-AnyRate, i-AVR, ilogo ye-AVR, i-AVR Freaks, i-BesTime, i-BitCloud, i-CryptoMemory, i-CryptoRF, i-dsPIC, i-flexPWR, i-HELDO, i-IGLOO, i-JukeBlox, i-KeeLoq, i-Kleer, i-LANCheck, i-LinkMd, maXTouch, MediaLB, megaAVR, Microsemi, Microsemi logo, MOST, MOST logo, MPLAB, OptoLyzer, PIC, picoPower, PICSTART, PIC32 logo, PolarFire, Prochip Designer, QTouch, SAM-BA, SenGenuity, SpyNIC, SST, SST Logo, SuperF , i-Symmetricom, i-SyncServer, i-Tachyon, i-TimeSource, i-tinyAVR, i-UNI/O, i-Vectron, ne-XMEGA izimpawu zokuthengisa ezibhalisiwe ze-Microchip Technology Incorporated e-USA nakwamanye amazwe.
AgileSwitch, APT, ClockWorks, The Embedded Control Solutions Company, EtherSynch, Flashtec, Hyper Speed Control, HyperLight Load, IntelliMOS, Libero, motorBench, mTouch, Powermite 3, Precision Edge, ProASIC, ProASIC Plus, ProASIC Plus logo, Quiet- Wire, I-SmartFusion, i-SyncWorld, i-Temux, i-TimeCesium, i-TimeHub, i-TimePictra, i-TimeProvider, i-TrueTime, i-WinPath, ne-ZL izimpawu zokuthengisa ezibhalisiwe ze-Microchip Technology Incorporated e-USA.
Ukucindezelwa kokhiye abaseduze, i-AKS, i-Analog-for-the-Digital Age, noma iyiphi i-Capacitor, i-AnyIn, i-AnyOut, i-Augmented Switching, i-BlueSky, i-BodyCom, i-CodeGuard, i-CryptoAuthentication, i-CryptoAutomotive, i-CryptoCompanion, i-CryptoController, i-dsPICDEM, i-dsPICDEM.net, i-Dynamic Average, i-Dynamic Aveve. , ECAN, Espresso T1S, EtherGREEN, GridTime, IdealBridge, In-Circuit Serial Programming, ICSP, INICnet, Intelligent Paralleling, Inter-Chip Connectivity, JitterBlocker, Knob-on-Display, maxCrypto, maxView, memBrain, Mindi, MiWi, MPASM, MPF, MPLAB Certified logo, MPLIB, MPLINK, MultiTRAK, NetDetach, NVM Express, NVMe, Omniscient Code Generation, PICDEM, PICDEM.net, PICkit, PICtail, PowerSmart, PureSilicon, REAL ICE Matrix , Ripple Blocker, RTAX, RTG4, SAM-ICE, Serial Quad I/O, simpleMAP, SimpliPHY, SmartBuffer, SmartHLS, SMART-IS, storClad, SQI, SuperSwitcher, SuperSwitcher II, Switchtec, SynchroPHY, Total Endurance, TSHARC, USBCheck, I-VariSense, i-VectorBlox, i-VeriPHY, ViewI-Span, i-WiperLock, i-XpressConnect, ne-ZENA izimpawu zokuthengisa ze-Microchip Technology Incorporated e-USA nakwamanye amazwe.
I-SQTP iwuphawu lwesevisi lwe-Microchip Technology Incorporated e-USA
Ilogo ye-Adaptec, Frequency on Demand, Silicon Storage Technology, Symmcom, kanye ne-Trusted Time izimpawu zokuthengisa ezibhalisiwe ze-Microchip Technology Inc. kwamanye amazwe.
I-GestIC inguphawu lokuthengisa olubhalisiwe lwe-Microchip Technology Germany II GmbH & Co. KG, inkampani ephethwe yi-Microchip Technology Inc., kwamanye amazwe.
Zonke ezinye izimpawu zokuthengisa ezishiwo lapha ziyimpahla yezinkampani zazo.
© 2009-2022, Microchip Technology Incorporated kanye nezinkampani ezingaphansi kwayo.
Wonke Amalungelo Agodliwe.
ISBN: 978-1-6683-0344-3
Ukuze uthole ulwazi mayelana ne-Microchip's Quality Management Systems, sicela uvakashele www.microchip.com/quality.
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Amadokhumenti / Izinsiza
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I-MICROCHIP CAN Bus Analyzer [pdf] Umhlahlandlela Womsebenzisi I-CAN Bus Analyzer, CAN, Bus Analyzer, Analyzer |
