I-Juniper NETWORKS I-Junos Space Network Management Platform Software Umhlahlandlela Womsebenzisi

Lo mhlahlandlela uhlinzeka ngolwazi mayelana nezakhiwo kanye nokusetshenziswa kwendwangu ye-Junos Space. Kuhlanganisa izinqubo zokukhipha, ukuthuthukisa, nokufaka izinhlelo zokusebenza ze-Junos Space, kanye nokuthuthukisa i-Junos Space Platform.

Ukwengeza, ihlanganisa amadivaysi okuphatha, njengokuthola amadivayisi, viewingisa uhlu lwedivayisi, ukuthuthukisa izithombe zedivayisi, ukuphatha ukulungiselelwa kwedivayisi, nokuningi.

I-Junos Space Fabric Deployment

Indwangu ye-Junos Space iqukethe ama-node asebenza ndawonye njengeqoqo lezimo ze-Junos Space ezisebenza ngokucushwa okusebenzayo.

I-Junos Space Fabric Deployment Overview

Kulesi sigaba, uzofunda mayelana nokukhipha I-Junos Space Virtual Appliance, izimfuneko eziyisisekelo zokusetshenziswa kwendwangu, ukumisa ukuxhumana kwenethiwekhi kwendwangu ye-Junos Space, kanye nokwengeza ama-node endwangu ye-Junos Space.

Ukuze usebenzise indwangu:

Faka futhi usebenzise i-Junos Space Virtual Appliances ukuze wenze indwangu.
Umshini ngamunye osendwangu ubizwa ngokuthi i-node.

Wonke ama-node asebenza ndawonye njengeqoqo ekucushweni okusebenzayo okusebenzayo.

I-Junos Space System Administration

Lesi sigaba sihlanganisa ukufaka nokuthuthukisa isofthiwe ye-Junos Space, izinhlelo zokusebenza ezisekelwayo ku-Junos Space Platform, i-schema ye-DMI ngaphezulu.view, isekela isizindalwazi se-Junos Space Platform, futhi ilungiselela izilawuli zokufinyelela komsebenzisi.

I-Junos Space Network Management

Lesi sigaba sigxile ekuphathweni kwedivayisi ku-Junos Space Platform, okuhlanganisa nokutholwa kwedivayisi, viewingisa uhlu lwedivayisi, ukuthuthukisa izithombe zedivayisi, ukuphatha ukulungiselelwa kwedivayisi, nokuningi.

I-FAQ:

Q: Ingabe i-Junos Space hardware ne-software Year 2000 iyahambisana?

A: Yebo, i-Juniper Networks hardware kanye nemikhiqizo yesofthiwe ihambisana noNyaka ka-2000. I-Junos OS ayinayo imikhawulo eyaziwayo ehlobene nesikhathi phakathi nonyaka ka-2038.

Q: Ngingasitholaphi Isivumelwano Selayisense Yomsebenzisi Wokugcina sesofthiwe ye-Juniper Networks?

A: Isivumelwano Selayisensi Yomsebenzisi Wokugcina (EULA) sesofthiwe ye-Juniper Networks singatholakala kokuthi https://support.juniper.net/support/eula/.

Mayelana nalo mhlahlandlela

Sebenzisa lo mhlahlandlela ukuze uqonde ukwakheka nokusetshenziswa kwendwangu ye-Junos Space. Kuhlanganisa nezinqubo zokukhipha, ukuthuthukisa, nokufaka izinhlelo zokusebenza ze-Junos Space, kanye nokuthuthukisa i-Junos Space Platform. Ungathola futhi izinqubo zokuphatha amadivaysi, njengokuthola amadivaysi, viewingisa uhlu lwedivayisi, ukuthuthukisa izithombe zedivayisi, ukuphatha ukulungiselelwa kwedivayisi, nokunye.

I-Junos Space Fabric Architecture

Ukusekela ukukhula okusheshayo kusayizi wenethiwekhi, i-Junos Space yakhelwe ukuthi ikhule kakhulu. Ungakwazi ukuhlanganisa izinto zikagesi ze-Junos Space eziningi ukuze udale indwangu yokuphatha eyodwa, efinyeleleka ngekheli elilodwa elibonakalayo le-IP (VIP).
Wonke amaklayenti okusetshenziswa kubonwa (i-GUI) kanye nesixhumi esibonakalayo esisenyakatho (NBI) asebenzisa ikheli le-Junos Space VIP ukuze axhume kundwangu ye-Junos Space.
Indwangu ihlanganisa isilinganisi somthwalo esisekupheleni esingaphambili esabalalisa izikhathi zeklayenti kuwo wonke amanodi e-Junos Space asebenzayo ngaphakathi kwendwangu.
Ungakwazi ukwandisa noma ukunciphisa indwangu ngokumane wengeze noma ususe ama-node ku-Junos Space Network Management Platform interface yomsebenzisi, futhi uhlelo lwe-Junos Space luqala ngokuzenzakalelayo izinhlelo zokusebenza nezinsizakalo kumanodi asebenzayo.
I-node ngayinye kuqoqo isetshenziswa ngokugcwele futhi wonke ama-node asebenza ndawonye ukuze ahlinzeke ngokuphathwa kwensiza okuzenzakalelayo kanye nokutholakala kwesevisi.
Isakhiwo sendwangu ye-Junos Space ehlanganisa izinto zikagesi eziningi isusa noma iyiphi iphuzu elilodwa lokwehluleka.
Uma i-node engutsheni yehla, zonke izikhathi zeklayenti noxhumo lwedivayisi okwamanje olunikezwa leyo nodi kuhanjiswa ngokuzenzakalelayo kumanodi asebenzayo endwangu ngaphandle kwanoma yisiphi isenzo esiqalwe ngumsebenzisi.

IMIBHALO EHLOBANE

I-Junos Space Fabric Deployment Overview

Ungafaka futhi usebenzise i-Junos Space Virtual Appliances ukuze wenze indwangu. Umshini ngamunye osendwangu ubizwa ngokuthi i-node.
Wonke ama-node endwangu asebenza ndawonye njengeqoqo lezimo ze-Junos Space ezisebenza ngokucushwa okusebenzayo (okungukuthi, wonke ama-node ayasebenza kuqoqo).
Umfanekiso 1 ubonisa ukuthi indwangu ye-Junos Space isebenzisa kanjani isilinganisi somthwalo wesofthiwe ukuze isabalalise izikhathi ze-HTTP kuzo zonke izindawo ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi umthwalo owethulwa i-Junos Space Network Management Platform interface kanye namaklayenti e-NBI usatshalaliswa ngokulinganayo ngaphakathi kwendwangu.
Indwangu ye-Junos Space yezinto zikagesi ihlinzeka ngokuqina futhi iqinisekisa ukutholakala okuphezulu kwenkundla yakho yokuphatha. Indwangu inikeza isisombululo se-N + 1 sokuphindaphinda lapho ukwehluleka kwe-node eyodwa kwendwangu akuthinti ukusebenza kwendwangu.
Uma i-node engutsheni ihluleka, izikhathi zamaklayenti afinyelela ku-Junos Space kusukela kusixhumi esibonakalayo somsebenzisi zifuduka ngokuzenzakalelayo kude nendawo ehlulekile. Ngokufanayo, amadivayisi aphethwe ayexhunywe kunodi ehlulekile aphinde axhunywe ngokuzenzakalela nenye i-node esebenzayo engutsheni.

Kusetshenziswa I-Junos Space Virtual Appliance

I-Junos Space Virtual Appliance igcinwe kufomethi ye-virtual appliance evulekile (OVA) futhi ipakishwa njenge-*.ova file, okuyifolda eyodwa equkethe wonke ama- files we-Junos Space Virtual Appliance.
I-OVA ayiyona ifomethi ebhuthayo futhi kufanele usebenzise I-Junos Space Virtual Appliance ngayinye kuseva esingethwe i-ESX noma i-ESXi ngaphambi kokuthi usebenzise i-Junos Space Virtual Appliance.

Ungakwazi ukuphakela i-Junos Space Virtual Appliance kuseva ye-VMware ESX enguqulweni engu-4.0 noma kamuva noma kuseva ye-VMware ESXi inguqulo 4.0 noma yakamuva. Ngemuva kokuthi kusetshenziswe i-Junos Space Virtual Appliance, ungasebenzisa iklayenti le-VMware vSphere elixhunywe ku-
Iseva ye-VMware ESX (noma i-VMware ESXi) ukuze ilungiselele i-Junos Space Virtual Appliance. Ungakwazi ukusebenzisa i-Junos Space Virtual Appliance 14.1R2.0 futhi kamuva kokuthi qemu-kvm Ukukhishwa 0.12.1.2-2/448.el6.
Kumelwe usebenzise futhi ulungiselele I-Junos Space Virtual Appliance kuseva ye-KVM ngokusebenzisa iklayenti Lomphathi Womshini Obonakalayo (VMM).

I-CPU, i-RAM, nesikhala sediski esinikezwe iseva ye-VMware ESX noma iseva ye-KVM kufanele ihlangabezane noma yeqe izimfuneko ze-CPU ebhaliwe, i-RAM, nesikhala sediski sokuphakela I-Junos Space Virtual Appliance. Ngaphezu kwalokho, sincoma ukuthi, ngendwangu ye-multimode, usebenzise izinto zikagesi zokuqala nezesibili kumaseva ahlukene ukuze uqinisekise ukwesekwa kwe-failover.
QAPHELA: Kusukela kuseva ye-VMware ESX engu-6.5 nangaphezulu, u-32GB we-RAM, 4core CPU, kanye no-500GB wesikhala sediski sidalwa ngokuzenzakalelayo ukuze kusetshenziswe noma kufakwe isithombe se-OVA.
I-Junos Space Virtual Appliance esabalalisiwe fileama-s adalwe ane-135 GB yesikhala sediski. Uma udala iqoqo le-multinode, qinisekisa ukuthi indawo yokuqala neyesibili oyiphakelayo kufanele ibe nenani elifanayo lesikhala sediski. Lapho izinsiza zediski zisetshenziswa ngaphezu komthamo we-80%, engeza isikhala esanele sediski (ngaphezu kuka-10 GB) kuma-partitions wediski.

Uma ungena ngemvume kukhonsoli yeklayenti le-VMware vSphere noma iklayenti le-VMM, udinga ukucacisa amapharamitha adingekayo asetshenziselwa ukukhipha umshini obonakalayo. Bheka ku-Junos Space Virtual Appliance Deployment and Configuration Guide ukuze uthole imiyalelo enemininingwane yokuthi ungalungisa kanjani umshini obonakalayo ngesikhathi sokuqala ukusetshenziswa.

Izidingo Eziyisisekelo Zokuthunyelwa Kwendwangu

Uma uphakela izinto zikagesi eziningi ukuze udale indwangu ye-Junos Space, into ngayinye esebenza kule ndwangu isebenzisa isixhumi esibonakalayo se-eth0 kukho konke ukuxhumana kwe-internode ngaphakathi kwendwangu.

Entweni ngayinye, ungakhetha ukusebenzisa isixhumi esibonakalayo esihlukile (i-eth3) kukho konke ukuxhumana phakathi komshini namadivayisi aphethwe, njengoba kuboniswe kuMfanekiso 3.

Okulandelayo kuyadingeka uma uphakela indwangu ye-Junos Space:

Kufanele ukwazi uku-ping ikheli le-IP lesango elizenzakalelayo, kungenjalo indwangu ngeke yakheke ngendlela efanele.

Amakheli e-IP anikezwe isixhumi esibonakalayo se-eth0 ezintweni zikagesi ezimbili zokuqala ezakhiweni kufanele abe ku-subnet efanayo.
Ikheli le-IP elibonakalayo elilungiselelwe esitsheni sokuqala sendwangu kufanele libe ku-subnet efanayo nesixhumi esibonakalayo se-eth0 ezintweni ezimbili zokuqala.
Amaphakethe we-Multicast kufanele asebenziseke kuwo wonke ama-node ngoba ukutholwa kwelungu leqoqo le-JBoss kusebenzisa umzila we-multicast.

Uma usebenzisa indwangu yezinto zikagesi ezibonakalayo, sincoma ukuthi izinto zikagesi zokuqala nezesibili ezengezwe endwangu zisingathwe kuseva ehlukile ye-VMware ESX noma i-ESXI ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukwesekwa kwe-failover.
Zonke izinto zikagesi ezisendwangu kufanele zisebenzise umthombo ofanayo we-NTP wangaphandle ukuze uqinisekise ukumiswa kwesikhathi okungaguquki kuzo zonke izinto zikagesi ezisendwangu Kufanele ucacise umthombo we-NTP kwinto ngayinye ngaphambi kokwengeza into esebenza endwangu.
Wonke ama-node endwangu asebenzisa inguqulo efanayo yesofthiwe.

Ilungiselela Ukuxhumana Kwenethiwekhi Yendwangu Yesikhala Se-Junos

I-Junos Space Virtual appliance ine-interface ezine ze-RJ45 10/100/1000 Ethernet eziqanjwe ngokuthi eth0, eth1, eth2, kanye ne-eth3. Lapho ukhipha umshini, udinga ukuqinisekisa ukuthi unokuxhumana kwe-IP nokulandelayo.
Amadivayisi akunethiwekhi yakho ephethwe

Amadeskithophu, amakhompyutha aphathekayo, nezindawo zokusebenza lapho abasebenzisi be-Junos Space bafinyelela khona ku-interface yomsebenzisi we-Junos Space kanye namasistimu angaphandle abamba amakhasimende e-NBI
Ezinye izinto zikagesi ezakha indwangu ye-Junos Space kanye nalolu hlelo lokusebenza
I-Junos Space ikuvumela ukuthi usebenzise izixhumanisi ezimbili kwezine ze-Ethernet: i-eth0 ne-eth3. Ezinye izixhumi ezibonakalayo ezimbili ze-Ethernet zibekelwe ukusetshenziswa esikhathini esizayo.

Ungakhetha okukodwa kwalezi zinketho ezimbili ezilandelayo zokumisa izixhumi ezibonakalayo zoxhumo lwe-IP:
Sebenzisa isixhumi esibonakalayo se-eth0 kukho konke ukuxhumana kwenethiwekhi kwento esetshenziswayo, njengoba kuboniswe kuMfanekiso 2
Sebenzisa isixhumi esibonakalayo se-eth0 ukuze uxhumeke kunethiwekhi namaklayenti okusetshenziswa kubonwa we-Junos Space nezinye izinto zikagesi zendwangu efanayo, futhi usebenzise isixhumi esibonakalayo se-eth3 ukuze uxhumeke kunethiwekhi ngamadivayisi aphethwe, njengoba kuboniswe kuMfanekiso 3.

Ukwengeza ama-Nodes ku-Junos Space Fabric

Kumelwe unikezwe indima yomsebenzisi Womlawuli Wesistimu ukuze ukwazi ukwengeza amanodi kwendwangu ye-Junos Space. Ungeza ama-node endwangu ye-Junos Space kusuka ekhasini elithi Engeza I-Fabric Node (I-Network Management Platform > Ukuphatha > Indwangu > Engeza I-Fabric Node).
Ukwengeza i-node endwangu, ucacisa ikheli le-IP elinikezwe isixhumi esibonakalayo se-eth0 se-node entsha, igama le-node entsha, kanye (ngokuzithandela) idethi ehleliwe nesikhathi sokwengeza inodi kwendwangu. Isofthiwe ye-Junos Space iphatha ngokuzenzakalela zonke izinguquko ezidingekayo zokumisa ukuze ungeze indawo endwangu. Ngemuva kokuthi i-node entsha yengezwe endwangu, ungakwazi ukuqapha isimo se-node ekhasini Lendwangu (I-Network Management Platform> Ukuphatha> Indwangu).

Ukuze uthole ulwazi oluphelele mayelana nokwengeza ama-node endwangu, bona Ukwengeza I-Node esihlokweni Sendwangu Ekhona Ye-Junos Space (ku-Junos Space Network Management Platform Workspaces User Guide).

I-Junos Space System Administration

Ukufaka kanye Nokuthuthukisa I-Junos Space Software Overview

Izigaba ezilandelayo zichaza imisebenzi eyinhloko yokuphatha isofthiwe ye-Junos Space Network Management Platform kanye nezinhlelo zokusebenza ze-Junos Space:

ISEXWAYISO: Ungayishintshi i- fileIgama lesithombe sesoftware osilanda kusizindalwazi seJuniper Networks. Uma ushintsha i- fileigama, ukufaka noma ukuthuthukisa kuhlulekile.
QAPHELA: Amadivayisi weJuniper Networks adinga ilayisense ukuze enze lesi sici sisebenze. Ukuze uqonde kabanzi mayelana namalayisense e-Junos Space Network Management Platform, bona Amalayisense Okuphathwa Kwenethiwekhi.
Sicela ubheke Umhlahlandlela Wokunikeza Ilayisensi ukuze uthole ulwazi olujwayelekile mayelana nokuphathwa kwelayisensi. Sicela ubhekisele kuMashidi Wedatha womkhiqizo ukuze uthole imininingwane eyengeziwe, noma thintana nethimba lakho le-akhawunti yeJuniper noma uzakwethu weJuniper.

Ifaka i-Junos Space Application

Ngaphambi kokufaka uhlelo, qinisekisa ukuthi uhlelo lokusebenza luhambisana ne-Junos Space Network Management Platform. Ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe mayelana nokuhambisana kohlelo lokusebenza, bheka isihloko se-Knowledge Base KB27572 kokuthi
https://kb.juniper.net/InfoCenter/index?page=content&id=KB27572.

Ungalayisha isithombe sohlelo lokusebenza file ku-Junos Space kusuka ekhasini elithi Faka Isicelo ( Izicelo Zokuphatha > Engeza Isicelo).
Ungalayisha isithombe sohlelo lokusebenza file ngokusebenzisa inketho ye-HTTP (Layisha nge-HTTP) noma i-Secure Copy Protocol (SCP) (Layisha nge-SCP).
Sincoma ukuthi ulayishe i file ngokusebenzisa i-SCP, eqala ukudluliselwa okuqondile kusuka kuseva ye-SCP kuya ku-Junos Space futhi yenziwa njengomsebenzi ongemuva.

Uma ukhetha ukulayisha ifayela le- file usebenzisa i-SCP, kufanele uqale wenze isithombe file itholakala kuseva ye-SCP engafinyelelwa yi-Junos Space.
Kufanele futhi unikeze ikheli le-IP leseva ye-SCP kanye nemininingwane yokungena edingekayo ukuze ufinyelele le seva ye-SCP.
I-advan enkulutage yokusebenzisa i-SCP ukuthi isixhumi esibonakalayo somsebenzisi sakho asivinjwanga ngenkathi file ukudlulisa kuyaqhubeka, futhi ungakwazi ukuqapha ukuqhubeka kwefayela le file ukudlulisa kusuka endaweni yokusebenza yeMisebenzi.

QAPHELA: I-Junos Space node ingasetshenziswa njengeseva ye-SCP. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kopisha isithombe sohlelo lokusebenza file (usebenzisa i-SCP noma i-SSH FTP [SFTP]) kuya ku-/tmp/ directory ku-Junos Space node, nasebhokisini lengxoxo elithi Layisha Isofthiwe nge-SCP ucacise imininingwane (igama lomsebenzisi nephasiwedi), ikheli le-IP le-Junos Space node, Iziqinisekiso ze-CLI, kanye ne- file indlela yesithombe sesoftware.
Ngemva kwesithombe file ngoba isicelo silayishwe ngempumelelo, ungakwazi view isicelo esivela ekhasini elithi Faka isicelo. Ungabe usukhetha uhlelo lokusebenza file bese uchofoza inkinobho ethi Faka ukuze ufake uhlelo lokusebenza. Inqubo yokufaka isicelo ayibangeli ukungasebenzi kwe-Junos Space Network Management Platform nanoma yiziphi izinhlelo zokusebenza ezifakwe ku-Junos Space. I-Junos Space Network Management Platform iqinisekisa ukuthi uhlelo lokusebenza lufakiwe kuwo wonke ama-node endwangu ye-Junos Space nokuthi ukufinyelela kuhlelo lokusebenza kulinganisaniswa kuwo wonke ama-node endwangu ye-Junos Space.
Ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe mayelana nokufaka izinhlelo zokusebenza ze-Junos Space, bona i-Managing Junos Space

Izicelo Ziphelileview isihloko (ku-Junos Space Network Management Platform Workspaces Umhlahlandlela Womsebenzisi).

Ukuthuthukisa Izicelo Zesikhala Se-Junos

Ungakwazi ukuthuthukisa kalula uhlelo lokusebenza lwe-Junos Space kusuka ku-Junos Space Platform UI. Kufanele ulande isithombe file ukuze uthole uhlobo olusha lohlelo lokusebenza, zulazulela ekhasini elithi Izicelo ( Izicelo Zokuphatha), chofoza kwesokudla uhlelo lokusebenza ofuna ukulithuthukisa, bese ukhetha Thuthukisa Uhlelo Lokusebenza ukuze ulayishe isithombe. file ungene ku-Junos Space nge-HTTP noma i-SCP.

Sincoma ukuthi usebenzise inketho ye-SCP, eqala ukudluliselwa okuqondile kusuka kuseva ye-SCP kuya ku-Junos Space.
Ngemva kwesithombe file ilayishiwe, khetha okulayishiwe file bese uchofoza inkinobho ethi Thuthukisa ukuze uqale inqubo yokuthuthukisa.
Uma wenza ukuthuthukisa ngokusebenzisa i-SCP, khona-ke inqubo yokuthuthukisa yenziwa njenge-Junos Space Network Management Platform, futhi ungakwazi ukuqapha inqubekelaphambili yokuthuthukiswa endaweni yokusebenza yeMisebenzi. Ukuthuthukiswa kohlelo lokusebenza akubangeli isikhathi sokuphumula se-Junos Space Network Management Platform noma ezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza ezisingethwe yi-Junos Space.

Ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe mayelana nokuthuthukisa izinhlelo zokusebenza ze-Junos Space, bona Ukuphatha I-Junos Space Applications Overview isihloko (ku-Junos Space Network Management Platform Workspaces Umhlahlandlela Womsebenzisi).

Ukuthuthukisa I-Junos Space Network Management Platform

IJuniper Networks ngokuvamile ikhiqiza ukukhishwa okubili okukhulu kwe-Junos Space Network Management Platform ngonyaka. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukukhishwa kwesichibi esisodwa noma ngaphezulu kungase kuhambisane nokukhishwa okukhulu ngakunye.

Ungathuthukela ekukhishweni okusha kwe-Junos Space Platform ngokwenza izinyathelo ezimbalwa ezilula ukusuka kusixhumi esibonakalayo somsebenzisi ku-Junos Space Platform yakho yamanje.
QAPHELA: Uma uthuthukela ku-Junos Space Platform Release 16.1R1 noma 16.1R2, landela inqubo echazwe esihlokweni Ukuthuthukela ku-Junos Space Network Management Platform Ukukhishwa 16.1R1 Kumhlahlandlela Womsebenzisi Wezindawo Zokusebenza.
ISEXWAYISO: Ukuthuthukela enguqulweni entsha ye-Junos Space Network Management Platform kungase kukhubaze ukusebenza kanye nekhono lokusebenzisa izinhlelo zokusebenza ezifakiwe ze-Junos Space. Ngaphambi kokuthi uthuthukise I-Junos Space Network Management Platform, bhala uhlu lwezinhlelo zokusebenza ezifakiwe. Uma i-Junos Space Network Management Platform ithuthukisiwe futhi uhlelo lokusebenza oluhambisanayo lungatholakali, uhlelo olufakiwe luyacishwa futhi alukwazi ukusetshenziswa kuze kube yilapho sekukhishwe uhlelo oluhambisanayo.

Uma uthuthukisa i-Junos Space Platform ukuze ikhishwe ngaphandle kwe-Junos Space Platform Release 16.1R1, ukugeleza komsebenzi wokuthuthukisa kuyafana nokufaka uhlelo lokusebenza. Ngemva kokulanda isithombe esidingekayo file, (.img extension) kusukela kusayithi lokulanda isofthiwe ye-Juniper Networks, zulazulela ekhasini lezinhlelo zokusebenza ( Ukuphatha > Izicelo), chofoza kwesokudla isithombe file, bese ukhetha Inkundla Yokuthuthukisa ukuze ulayishe isithombe file ungene ku-Junos Space nge-HTTP noma i-SCP. Sincoma ukuthi usebenzise inketho ye-SCP, eqala ukudluliselwa okuqondile kusuka kuseva ye-SCP kuya ku-Junos Space futhi yenziwa njengomsebenzi ongemuva. Uma ukhetha inketho ye-SCP, kufanele uqale wenze isithombe file itholakala kuseva ye-SCP engafinyelelwa yi-Junos Space. Ngemva kwesithombe file ilayishiwe, khetha okulayishiwe file, bese uchofoza inkinobho ethi Thuthukisa ukuze uqale inqubo yokuthuthukisa. Ukuthuthukiswa kwe-Network Management Platform kuphoqelela isistimu kumodi Yokulungisa, okudinga ukuthi ufake igama lomsebenzisi lemodi Yokulungisa kanye nephasiwedi ukuze uqhubeke nokuthuthukisa.
Phakathi nenqubo yokuthuthukisa ye-Junos Space Network Management Platform, yonke idatha kusizindalwazi se-Junos Space ithuthelwa ku-schema esisha esiyingxenye yokukhishwa okusha kwe-Junos Space. Inqubo yokuthuthukisa futhi ithuthukisa ngaphandle komthungo wonke ama-node endwangu.
Inqubo yokuthuthukisa idinga ukuqaliswa kabusha kwamaseva ohlelo lwe-JBoss kuwo wonke ama-node futhi ingase idinge ukuqalisa kabusha kwawo wonke ama-node uma amaphakheji we-OS nawo ethuthukisiwe. Isikhathi esidingekayo sokuthuthukisa sincike ezintweni eziningi, okuhlanganisa inani ledatha ethuthwayo, inani lamanodi endwangu, kanye nenani lezingxenye zenkampani yangaphandle ezithuthukisiwe. Kufanele ulindele isikhathi sokuphumula esimaphakathi semizuzu engama-30 kuye kwengama-45 ukuze kuthuthukiswe indwangu enenodi eyodwa, kanye nemizuzu engaba ngu-45 ukuya kwengama-60 ukuze kuthuthukiswe indwangu enamanodi amabili.

QAPHELA: Ungasebenzisa lokhu kugeleza komsebenzi ukuze uthuthukele ekukhululweni okungu-18.1 kokuthi Khishiwe 17.2 noma Khipha 17.1. Uma uthuthukela ekukhipheni okungu-18.1 kusukela ekukhishweni ngaphambi kuka-16.1, kufanele uqale uthuthukise ukufakwa ukuze ukhiphe ku-16.1 bese, uthuthukele ku-Khipha 17.1 noma u-Khipha 17.2. Kufanele wenze ukuthuthukiswa kwezinyathelo eziningi uma ukuthuthukiswa okuqondile kungasekelwe phakathi kwenguqulo ofuna ukuyithuthukisa kanye nenguqulo ofuna ukuthuthukela kuyo. Ukuze uthole ulwazi oluningiliziwe mayelana nokukhishwa okungathuthukiswa kukho i-Junos Space Platform, bheka Amanothi Okukhishwa Kweplathifomu Ye-Junos Space Network Management.
Ngaphambi kokuthi uthuthukise i-Junos Space Platform ukuze Ukhiphe i-18.1, qiniseka ukuthi isikhathi kuwo wonke ama-Junos Space nodes siyavumelaniswa. Ukuze uthole ulwazi mayelana nesikhathi sokuvumelanisa kumanodi e-Junos Space, bona Isikhathi Sokuvumelanisa Kuwo Wonke Ama-Junos Space Nodes.
Ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe mayelana nokuthuthukisa i-Junos Space Network Management Platform, bheka
Ukuthuthukisa I-Junos Space Network Management Platform Overview isihloko ku-Junos Space Network Management Platform Workspaces Umhlahlandlela Womsebenzisi.

Ikhipha izinhlelo zokusebenza ze-Junos Space

Ukuze ukhiphe uhlelo lwe-Junos Space, zulazulela ekhasini elithi Izicelo ( Ukuphatha > Izicelo), chofoza kwesokudla uhlelo lokusebenza ofuna ukulikhipha, bese ukhetha Khipha Uhlelo. Uyacelwa ukuthi uqinisekise inqubo yokukhipha. Ngemva kokuqinisekiswa, inqubo yokukhipha yohlelo lokusebenza isetshenziswa njengomsebenzi ongasemuva yi-Junos Space. Ungakwazi ukuqapha ukuqhubeka komsebenzi ekhasini Lokuphathwa Kwemisebenzi (Imisebenzi > Ukuphathwa Kwemisebenzi). Inqubo yokukhipha ayibangeli ukuphumula kwe-Junos Space Network Management Platform noma ezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza ezisingathwa yi-Junos Space Network Management Platform.
Ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe mayelana nokukhipha izinhlelo zokusebenza ze-Junos Space, bona isihloko Sokukhipha Isicelo Se-Junos Space ku-Junos Space Network Management Platform Workspaces Umhlahlandlela Womsebenzisi.

Izicelo Zesikhala Se-Junos Zisekelwe Ku-Junos Space Platform

Ezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza ezisezingeni eliphezulu ziyatholakala ku-Junos Space Network Management Platform. Ungafaka lezi zinhlelo zokusebenza ukwenza lula ukusebenza kwenethiwekhi, ukukala izinsizakalo, ukusekela okuzenzakalelayo, futhi uvule inethiwekhi kumathuba amasha ebhizinisi.
I-Junos Space Network Management Platform iyinkundla ye-multitenant eyenza ukwazi ukufaka izinhlelo zokusebenza ezixhumekeka kalula. I-Junos Space isebenzisa ngokuzenzakalelayo izinhlelo zokusebenza ezifakiwe kuyo yonke indwangu.
Ungafaka, uthuthukise, futhi ususe izinhlelo zokusebenza ngaphandle kokuphazamisa noma ukubangela noma yisiphi isikhathi sokungasebenzi kwe-Junos Space Network Management Platform noma ezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza ezisingathiwe.

Lezi zicelo ezilandelayo ziyatholakala okwamanje ku-Junos Space Network Management Platform:

I-Junos Space Log Director–Inika amandla ukuqoqwa kwelogi kuwo wonke ama-SRX Series Firewalls futhi inike amandla ukubonakala kwelogi
I-Junos Space Network Director–Inika amandla ukuphathwa okuhlangene kweJuniper Networks EX Series Ethernet Switches, amaswishi e-EX Series Ethernet anokusekelwa kwe-ELS, amaswishi e-QFX Series, i-QFabric, amadivayisi we-LAN angenawaya, namadivayisi we-VMware vCenter kunethiwekhi yakho.

I-Junos Space Security Director -Ikuvumela ukuthi uvikele inethiwekhi yakho ngokudala futhi ushicilele izinqubomgomo ze-firewall, i-IPsec VPNs, izinqubomgomo zokuhumusha ikheli lenethiwekhi (NAT), izinqubomgomo zesistimu yokuvimbela ukungena (IPS), kanye nezinqamuleli zohlelo lokusebenza.
I-Junos Space Services Activation Director–Ukuqoqwa kwezinhlelo zokusebenza ezilandelayo ezisiza ukuklama okuzenzakalelayo kanye nokuhlinzekwa kwe-Layer 2 VPN kanye nezinsizakalo ze-Layer 3 VPN, ukumiswa kwe-QoS profiles, ukuqinisekiswa nokuqapha ukusebenza kwesevisi, nokuphathwa kokuvumelanisa:
Inethiwekhi yenza kusebenze

I-Junos Space OAM Insight
I-Junos Space QoS Design
I-Junos Space Transport Yenza kusebenze

I-Junos Space Sync Design
I-Junos Space Service Automation–Isixazululo sokuphela-siya-ekupheleni esiklanyelwe ukuhlehlisa ukusebenza futhi sivumele ukuphathwa kwenethiwekhi okusebenzayo kumadivayisi we-Junos OS. Isixazululo se-Service Automation siqukethe okulandelayo:
I-Junos Space Service Manje

I-Junos Space Service Insight
I-Advanced Insight Scripts (AI-Scripts)
I-Junos Space Virtual Director-Inika amandla ukuhlinzekwa, ukuqalwa kwe-bootstrapping, ukuqapha, kanye nokuphathwa kwe-lifecycle kwezinhlobonhlobo zemishini ye-Juniper ebonakalayo kanye nezixazululo zokuphepha ezibonakalayo ezihlobene

QAPHELA: Ukuze uthole ulwazi mayelana nezinhlelo zokusebenza ze-Junos Space ezisekelwa inguqulo ethile ye-Junos Space Network Management Platform, bheka isihloko se-Knowledge Base KB27572 kokuthi.
https://kb.juniper.net/InfoCenter/index?page=content&id=KB27572.

I-DMI Schema Overview

Uhlobo lwedivayisi ngayinye luchazwa imodeli yedatha ehlukile equkethe yonke idatha yokucushwa yaleyo divayisi. Izikimu zale modeli yedatha ziklelisa zonke izinkambu nezibaluli ezingaba khona zohlobo lwedivayisi.

Izikimu ezintsha zichaza izici ezintsha ezihlobene nokukhishwa kwakamuva kwedivayisi.
I-Junos Space Network Management Platform inikeza usekelo lokuphatha amadivayisi ngokusekelwe ku-schema Sokuphathwa Kwedivayisi (i-DMI).
Kufanele ulayishe zonke izikimu zedivayisi yakho ku-Junos Space Network Management Platform; uma kungenjalo, kusetshenziswa i-schema esizenzakalelayo kuphela uma uzama ukuhlela ukucushwa kwedivayisi usebenzisa isenzo sokuhlela ukulungiselelwa kwedivayisi endaweni yokusebenza Yamadivayisi (njengoba kuchazwe Ekulungiseni Ukulungiselelwa Kudivayisi Kumhlahlandlela Womsebenzisi we-Junos Space Network Management Platform Workspaces).

Uma i-Junos Space Network Management Platform iqukethe i-schema elungile kudivayisi yakho ngayinye, ungakwazi ukufinyelela zonke izinketho zokumisa eziqondene nedivayisi ngayinye. Ungakwazi ukwengeza noma ubuyekeze izikimu zawo wonke amadivayisi we-Junos Space usuka endaweni yokusebenza Yokuphatha (Ukuphatha > Izikimu ze-DMI) indawo yokusebenza. Ungasebenzisa lesi sikhala sokusebenza ukuze uhlole ukuthi i-schema sedivayisi sishoda yini. Ekhasini elithi Phatha Izikimu ze-DMI, kuthebula view, ikholomu ye-DMI Schema ibonisa okuthi Udinga Ukungenisa uma i-schema ye-Junos OS yaleyo divayisi ye-OS ingahlanganiswa ne-Junos Space Network Management Platform. Ngemuva kwalokho udinga ukulanda i-schema kusuka ku-Juniper Schema Repository.
Ukuze uthole ulwazi oluphelele mayelana nokuphatha i-schema se-DMI , bona i-DMI Schema Management Overview isihloko (ku-Junos Space Network Management Platform Workspaces Umhlahlandlela Womsebenzisi).

Yenza Ikhophi yasenqolobaneni Yesizindalwazi se-Junos Space Platform

Kufanele wenze ikhophi yasenqolobaneni yedathabheyisi ye-Junos Space njalo ukuze ukwazi ukuhlehlisa idatha yesistimu endaweni eyaziwa ngaphambili.
Ungakha ishejuli yokwenza ikhophi yasenqolobaneni ekhasini elithi Ikhophi yasenqolobaneni Yedathabhe futhi Ubuyisele endaweni yokusebenza Yokuphatha (Inkundla Yokuphatha Inethiwekhi > Ukuphatha > Isipele Sedathabhesi Nokubuyisela).
Ungakwazi ukugcina isipele file endaweni file isistimu ye-Junos Space, noma kuseva ekude ngokusebenzisa i-Secure Copy Protocol (SCP).

QAPHELA: Sincoma ukuthi wenze ikhophi yasenqolobaneni files kuseva ekude ngoba lokhu kuqinisekisa ukuthi isipele files ayatholakala noma ngabe kwenzeka iphutha kumshini. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma wenza ikhophi yasenqolobaneni files ukude esikhundleni sasendaweni, uqinisekisa ukusetshenziswa okuphelele kwesikhala sediski kumshini we-Junos Space.
Ukuze wenze izipele ezikude, kufanele usethe iseva ekude engafinyelelwa nge-SCP futhi enekheli layo le-IP kanye nemininingwane etholakalayo. Sincoma ukuthi ube nengxenye ehlukile kule seva ukuze ugcine izipele ze-Junos Space nokuthi unikeze indlela egcwele yalokhu kuhlukaniswa kusixhumi esibonakalayo somsebenzisi we-Junos Space lapho usetha uhlelo lokusekelayo. Ungaphinda ucacise idethi yokuqala nesikhathi sekhophi yasenqolobaneni yokuqala, isikhawu sokuphinda esidingekayo (hourly, nsuku zonke, masonto onke, nyanga zonke, noma minyaka yonke), kanye nedethi nesikhathi sekhophi yasenqolobaneni yokugcina (uma kudingeka). Ezimweni eziningi, sincoma ukuthi wenze ikhophi yasenqolobaneni nsuku zonke. Ungenza ngokwezifiso imvamisa yokusekelayo ngokuya ngezidingo zenhlangano yakho kanye nenani loshintsho olwenzeka kunethiwekhi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ungakwazi ukuhlela izipele ukuthi zisebenze ngokuzenzakalelayo lapho ukusetshenziswa kwesistimu kuphansi. Ukudala ishejuli yokusekelayo kuqinisekisa ukuthi izipele zedathabheyisi zenzeka ngesikhathi esihleliwe kanye nezikhawu ezihleliwe zokuphinda. Ungakwazi futhi ukwenza izipele zedathabheyisi ngokufunwa ekhasini elithi Isipele Sedathabhe futhi Ubuyisele, endaweni yokusebenza Yokuphatha
(I-Network Management Platform > Ukuphatha > I-Database Backup and Restore), ngokusula amabhokisi okuhlola alawula isikhathi sokwenzeka kanye nezikhawu zokuphinda.

Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kuhleliwe noma kwenziwa ngokwesidingo, ikhophi yasenqolobaneni ngayinye ephumelelayo ikhiqiza okufakiwe okutholakala ekhasini elithi Isipele Sesizindalwazi Nokubuyisela. Ungakhetha ukungena kwe-backup database bese ukhetha okuthi Buyisela Kusuka kude File isenzo sokubuyisela idatha yesistimu kusipele esikhethiwe.
QAPHELA: Ukwenza i-database yokubuyisela isenzo kubangela isikhathi sokuphumula kwendwangu yakho ye-Junos Space, engena kumodi Yokulungisa ukuze ubuyisele idatha egciniwe kusuka kusipele esikhethiwe bese ulinda iziphakeli zohlelo lokusebenza ukuthi ziqalwe kabusha.
Ukuze uthole ulwazi oluphelele mayelana nokwenza ikhophi yasenqolobaneni nokubuyisela imisebenzi ye-Junos Space Network Management Platform, bheka ethi Ukwenza Ikhophi Yasenqolobaneni Nokubuyisela Isizindalwazi Ngaphezulu.view kanye Nokwenza Ikhophi yasenqolobaneni Yesizindalwazi Sokuphathwa Kwenethiwekhi Ye-Junos (ku-Junos Space Network Management Platform Workspaces User Guide).

Ilungisa Izilawuli Zokufinyelela Komsebenzisi Ziphelileview

I-Junos Space Network Management Platform inikeza uhlelo oluqinile lokulawula ukufinyelela komsebenzisi olisebenzisayo ukuze uphoqelele izinqubomgomo zokufinyelela ezifanele ohlelweni lwe-Junos Space ngokusebenzisa abalawuli bakho be-Junos Space.
Ku-Junos Space, abalawuli bangasebenzisa izindima ezihlukene zokusebenza. Umlawuli we-CLI ufaka futhi ulungise izinto zikagesi ze-Junos Space.
Umlawuli wemodi yesondlo wenza imisebenzi yeleveli yesistimu, njengokuxazulula izinkinga nemisebenzi yokubuyisela isizindalwazi. Ngemuva kokuthi izinto zikagesi zifakiwe futhi zilungisiwe, ungadala abasebenzisi futhi unikeze izindima ezivumela laba basebenzisi ukuthi bafinyelele izindawo zokusebenza ze-Junos Space Platform futhi baphathe izinhlelo zokusebenza, abasebenzisi, amadivayisi, amasevisi, amakhasimende, njalonjalo.

Ithebula 1 libonisa abaphathi be-Junos Space kanye nemisebenzi engenziwa.

Ithebula 1: I-Junos Space Administrators

Ungamisa ukulawula ukufinyelela komsebenzisi ngokwenza lokhu:

Ukunquma ukuthi abasebenzisi bazogunyazwa kanjani futhi bagunyazwe ukufinyelela i-Junos Space Platform
Ukwehlukanisa abasebenzisi ngokusekelwe ekusebenzeni kwesistimu abavunyelwe ukufinyelela kukho. Ungabela isethi ehlukile yezindima kubasebenzisi abahlukene. I-Junos Space Network Management Platform ihlanganisa izindima zabasebenzisi ezingaphezu kwezingu-25 ezichazwe ngaphambilini futhi ikuvumela ukuthi udale izindima ezingokwezifiso ezisekelwe ezidingweni zenhlangano yakho. Uma umsebenzisi engena ku-Junos Space, izindawo zokusebenza umsebenzisi angafinyelela kuzo kanye nemisebenzi angayenza inqunywa izindima ezinikezwe leyo akhawunti yomsebenzisi.
Ukwehlukanisa abasebenzisi ngokusekelwe ezizindeni abavunyelwe ukufinyelela kuzo. Ungasebenzisa isici esithi Izizinda ku-Junos Space ukwabela abasebenzisi namadivayisi kusizinda somhlaba dala izizinda ezingaphansi, bese wabela abasebenzisi kwesisodwa noma ngaphezulu kwalezi sizinda.
Isizinda siwukuqoqana okunengqondo kwezinto, okungafaka amadivayisi, izifanekiso, abasebenzisi, nokunye. Uma umsebenzisi engena ku-Junos Space, isethi yezinto abavunyelwe ukuzibona isekelwe ezizindeni lapho leyo akhawunti yomsebenzisi yabelwe khona.
Ungasebenzisa izizinda eziningi ukuze uhlukanise amasistimu amakhulu, akude ngokwezindawo ube yizigaba ezincane, ezilawulekayo futhi ulawule ukufinyelela kokuphatha kumasistimu angawodwana. Ungabela abaqondisi besizinda noma abasebenzisi ukuthi baphathe amadivayisi nezinto ezinikezwe ezizindeni zabo. Ungakwazi ukuklama isigaba sesizinda ngendlela yokuthi umsebenzisi onikezwe isizinda esisodwa adingeki abe nokufinyelela ezintweni ezikwesinye isizinda. Ungakwazi nokukhawulela abasebenzisi abanikezwe isizinda kusuka viewing izinto ezikusizinda somzali (ku-Junos Space Release 13.3, kusukela viewizinto ezikusizinda somhlaba).
OkwesiboneloampLe, inhlangano encane ingase ibe nesizinda esisodwa kuphela (isizinda somhlaba) sayo yonke inethiwekhi yayo, kanti inhlangano enkulu yamazwe ngamazwe ingase ibe nezizindana ezimbalwa ngaphakathi kwesizinda somhlaba ukuze zimele inethiwekhi ngayinye yamahhovisi ayo esifunda emhlabeni jikelele.
Izigaba ezilandelayo zichaza indlela yokulungiselela indlela yokulawula ukufinyelela komsebenzisi.

Ukufakazela ubuqiniso kanye nemodi yokugunyaza

Isinqumo sokuqala okufanele sithathwe simayelana nemodi yokuqinisekisa nokugunyazwa oyifunayo. Imodi ezenzakalelayo ku-Junos Space iwukuqinisekisa nokugunyazwa kwendawo, okusho ukuthi kufanele udale ama-akhawunti abasebenzisi kusizindalwazi se-Junos Space ngephasiwedi evumelekile futhi unikeze isethi yezindima kulawo ma-akhawunti. Izikhathi zomsebenzisi ziqinisekiswa ngokusekelwe kule phasiwedi, futhi isethi yezindima ezinikezwe i-akhawunti yomsebenzisi inquma isethi yemisebenzi umsebenzisi angayenza.
Uma inhlangano yakho incike kusethi yeziphakeli ezimaphakathi zokuqinisekisa, ukugunyazwa, kanye ne-accounting (AAA), ungamisa i-Junos Space ukuze isebenze nalawa maseva ngokuzulazula ekhasini Lokufakazela Ubuqiniso endaweni yokusebenza Yokuphatha (Inkundla Yokuphathwa Kwenethiwekhi > Ukuphatha).

QAPHELA:

Kufanele ube namalungelo Omlawuli Omkhulu noma Womphathi Wesistimu ukuze ulungiselele i-Junos Space ukuze isebenze nalawa maseva.
Udinga ukwazi amakheli e-IP, izinombolo zembobo, nezimfihlo ezabiwe zamaseva akude we-AAA ukuze ulungiselele i-Junos Space ukuze ifinyelele kuzo. Sincoma ukuthi usebenzise inkinobho Yokuxhuma ukuze uhlole ukuxhumana phakathi kwe-Junos Space nesiphakeli se-AAA ngokushesha nje lapho ungeza iseva ku-Junos Space. Lokhu kukwazisa ngokushesha ukuthi ingabe kukhona inkinga ngekheli le-IP elimisiwe, imbobo, noma imininingwane.
Ungamisa uhlu olu-odwe lwamaseva we-AAA. I-Junos Space ixhumana nabo ngendlela oyimisile; iseva yesibili ithintwa kuphela uma eyokuqala ingafinyeleleki, njalo njalo.
Ungakwazi ukumisa amaseva e-RADIUS noma e-TACACS+ nge-Password Authentication Protocol (PAP) noma i-Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol (CHAP). Uvunyelwe ukuba nengxube yamaseva e-RADIUS kanye ne-TACACS+ ohlwini olu-odwe lwamaseva we-AAA olunakekelwa yi-Junos Space.
Kunezindlela ezimbili zokuqinisekisa nokugunyazwa kwesilawuli kude: kude-kuphela kanye nerimothi-yasendaweni.
okukude kuphela—Ukuqinisekisa nokugunyazwa kwenziwa isethi yamaseva e-AAA akude (i-RADIUS noma i-TACACS+).
okukude-kwendawo—Kulokhu, lapho umsebenzisi engalungiselelwe eziphakelini zokuqinisekisa ezikude lapho amaseva engafinyeleleki, noma lapho amaseva akude enqaba ukufinyelela komsebenzisi, khona-ke igama eliyimfihlo liyasetshenziswa uma lowo msebenzisi ekhona ku-Junos. Isizindalwazi sendawo.
Uma usebenzisa imodi yesilawuli kude kuphela, asikho isidingo sokuthi udale noma yimaphi ama-akhawunti omsebenzisi wendawo ku-Junos Space. Kunalokho, kufanele udale ama-akhawunti abasebenzisi kumaseva we-AAA owasebenzisayo futhi uhlobanise i-pro ekudefile igama ku-akhawunti ngayinye yomsebenzisi. Uchwepheshe okudefile iqoqo lezindima ezichaza isethi yemisebenzi umsebenzisi avunyelwe ukuyenza ku-Junos Space. Udala i-remote profiles ku-Junos Space. Ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe mayelana ne-remote profiles, bona “I-Remote Profiles Remote profile amagama angalungiswa njengesibaluli esiqondene nomthengisi (VSA) ku-RADIUS nanjengepheya lenani lemfanelo (AVP) ku-TACACS+. Uma iseva ye-AAA iqinisekisa ngempumelelo iseshini yomsebenzisi, i-pro ekudefile Igama lifakiwe kumlayezo wempendulo othunyelwa emuva ku-Junos Space. U-Junos Space ubheka i-remote profile ngokusekelwe kule pro ekudefile igama futhi inquma isethi yemisebenzi umsebenzisi avunyelwe ukuyenza.
Ngisho nasesimo semodi yesilawuli kude kuphela, ungase ufune ukudala ama-akhawunti omsebenzisi wendawo ku-Junos Space kunoma iyiphi yalezi zimo ezilandelayo.
Ufuna ukuqinisekisa ukuthi umsebenzisi uvunyelwe ukungena ku-Junos Space nanoma wonke amaseva we-AAA aphansi. Kulokhu, uma i-akhawunti yomsebenzisi wendawo ikhona kusizindalwazi se-Junos Space, iseshini yomsebenzisi iqinisekiswa futhi igunyazwe ngokusekelwe kudatha yendawo. Ungase ukhethe ukwenza lokhu kuma-akhawunti ambalwa abalulekile wabasebenzisi ofuna ukuwaqinisekisa ukuthi uyawafinyelela ngisho nakulesi simo.
Ufuna ukusebenzisa ama-partitions wedivayisi ukuze uhlukanise idivayisi ibe ngamaqembu amancane futhi unikeze lezi zihloko kubasebenzisi abahlukene. Usebenzisa ama-partitions edivayisi ukuze wabelane ngendawo yokusebenzelana ebonakalayo, ukuxhumana okunengqondo, nama-elementi e-inventory ebonakalayo kuzo zonke izizinda ezingaphansi eziningi.
Izingxenye zedivayisi zisekelwa kuphela kumarutha e-M Series nawe-MX Series. Ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe, bona isihloko esithi Ukudala Izihlukanisi Zedivayisi ku-Junos Space Network Management Platform Workspaces Umhlahlandlela Womsebenzisi.
Ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe mayelana nokuqinisekisa komsebenzisi, bona i-Junos Space Authentication Modes Overview isihloko (ku-Junos Space Network Management Platform Workspaces Umhlahlandlela Womsebenzisi).

Ipharamitha Esekelwe Esitifiketini Nesitifiketi–Ukuqinisekisa Okusekelwe

I-Junos Space Network Management Platform isekela ukuqinisekiswa okusekelwe kusitifiketi kanye nesitifiketi esisekelwe kupharamitha yomsebenzisi. Kusukela Ekukhishweni okungu-15.2R1, ungaphinda uqinisekise abasebenzisi kumodi yokuqinisekisa esekelwe kupharamitha yesitifiketi.
Ngokuqinisekiswa okususelwe kusitifiketi kanye nesitifiketi–okusekelwe-ngokwepharamitha, esikhundleni sokuqinisekisa umsebenzisi ngokusekelwe kumininingwane yomsebenzisi, ungaqinisekisa umsebenzisi ngokusekelwe kusitifiketi somsebenzisi namapharamitha wesitifiketi.
Lezi zindlela zokuqinisekisa zibhekwa njengeziphephe kakhulu kunokuqinisekisa okusekelwe kuphasiwedi. Ngokuqinisekiswa okusekelwe kupharamitha yesitifiketi, ungachaza umkhawulo wamapharamitha amane aqinisekisiwe ngesikhathi sokungena ngemvume. Ukuqinisekiswa okusekelwe kusitifiketi nesitifiketi okusekelwe kupharamitha phezu koxhumo lwe-SSL kungasetshenziswa ukuze kugunyazwe futhi kugunyazwe izikhathi phakathi kwamaseva nabasebenzisi abahlukahlukene.
Lezi zitifiketi zingagcinwa ku-smart card, kwidrayivu ye-USB, noma ku-hard drive yekhompyutha. Abasebenzisi ngokuvamile baswayipha ikhadi labo elihlakaniphile ukuze bangene ohlelweni ngaphandle kokufaka igama labo lomsebenzisi nephasiwedi.
Ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe mayelana nesitifiketi esisekelwe nesitifiketi sokuqinisekisa-okusekelwe kupharamitha, bheka Ukuphathwa Kwesitifiketi Kuphelileview isihloko kumhlahlandlela wesici se-Junos Space Network Management Platform Workspaces.

Izindima Zomsebenzisi

Lapho ulungiselela i-Junos Space, kufanele unqume ukuthi ufuna ukubahlukanisa kanjani abasebenzisi ngokusekelwe ekusebenzeni kwesistimu abasebenzisi abavunyelwe ukufinyelela kukho. Lokhu ukwenza ngokunikeza isethi ehlukile yezindima kubasebenzisi abahlukene.
Indima ichaza iqoqo lezindawo zokusebenza umsebenzisi we-Junos Space avunyelwe ukufinyelela kuzo kanye nesethi yezenzo umsebenzisi avunyelwe ukuzenza ngaphakathi kwendawo yokusebenza ngayinye.
Ukuze uhlole izindima zabasebenzisi ezichazwe ngaphambilini ezisekelwa i-Junos Space Network Management Platform, zulazulela ekhasini leZindima (Inethiwekhi
Inkundla Yokuphatha > Ukulawula Ukufinyelela Okusekelwe Endimeni > Izindima). Ngaphezu kwalokho, zonke izinhlelo zokusebenza ze-Junos Space ezifakwe ku-Junos Space Network Management Platform zineqhaza lazo lomsebenzisi elichazwe ngaphambilini.
Ikhasi Lendima libala zonke izindima ezikhona zohlelo lokusebenza lwe-Junos Space, izincazelo zazo, nemisebenzi efakiwe endimeni ngayinye.
Uma izindima zomsebenzisi ezizenzakalelayo zingahlangabezani nezidingo zakho, ungalungiselela izindima zangokwezifiso ngokuzulazulela ekhasini elithi Dala Indima (Inkundla Yokuphathwa Kwenethiwekhi > Ukulawula Ukufinyelela Okusekelwe Endimeni > Izindima > Dala Indima).
Ukuze udale indima, ukhetha izindawo zokusebenza umsebenzisi onale ndima avunyelwe ukufinyelela kuzo, futhi endaweni yokusebenza ngayinye, khetha isethi yemisebenzi umsebenzisi angayenza kuleyo ndawo yokusebenza.
QAPHELA: Kungase kudingeke ukuthi udlule eziphindaphindweni ezimbalwa zokudala izindima zabasebenzisi ukuze ufike kusethi ephelele yezindima zabasebenzisi ezidingwa yinhlangano yakho.
Ngemuva kokuthi izindima zomsebenzisi sezichaziwe, zingabelwa kuma-akhawunti abasebenzisi ahlukahlukene (uma kwenzeka ama-akhawunti abasebenzisi endawo adalwe ku-Junos Space) noma abelwe uchwepheshe bekude.files izosetshenziselwa ukugunyazwa okukude.
Ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe mayelana nokulungiselela izindima zabasebenzisi, bona Ukulawulwa Kokufinyelela Okusekelwe Endimeni Okuphelileview isihloko (ku-Junos Space Network Management Platform Workspaces Umhlahlandlela Womsebenzisi).

I-Pro Ekudefiles

Uchwepheshe okudefiles zisetshenziswa esimweni sokugunyazwa kude. Uchwepheshe okudefile iqoqo lezindima ezichaza isethi yemisebenzi umsebenzisi avunyelwe ukuyenza ku-Junos Space. Abekho ochwepheshe berimothifiles adalwe ngokuzenzakalela, futhi udinga ukuwadala ngokuzulazulela ku-Dala i-Remote Profile ikhasi (Inkundla Yokuphatha Inethiwekhi > Ukulawula Ukufinyelela Okusekelwe Endimeni > I-Remote Profiles > Dala i-Remote Profile). Uma udala i-pro ekudefile, udinga ukukhetha indima eyodwa noma ngaphezulu okungeyayo. Bese ungamisa igama le-remote profile nge-akhawunti eyodwa noma ngaphezulu yomsebenzisi kumaseva e-AAA akude.
Uma iseva ye-AAA iqinisekisa ngempumelelo iseshini yomsebenzisi, iseva ye-AAA ifaka phakathi i-remote pro emisiwefile igama lalowo msebenzisi kumlayezo wempendulo obuya ku-Junos Space. U-Junos Space ubheka i-remote profile ngokusekelwe kuleli gama futhi inquma isethi yezindima zomsebenzisi. I-Junos Space bese isebenzisa lolu lwazi ukuze ilawule isethi yezindawo zokusebenza umsebenzisi angafinyelela kuzo kanye nemisebenzi umsebenzisi avunyelwe ukuyenza.
QAPHELA: Uma unquma ukusebenzisa ukugunyazwa kwendawo kanye nokuqinisekisa ukude, awudingi ukulungisa noma iyiphi i-pro ekudefiles. Kulesi simo, kufanele udale ama-akhawunti omsebenzisi wendawo futhi unikeze izindima kulawa ma-akhawunti abasebenzisi. Amaseva e-AAA amisiwe enza ubuqiniso, futhi kuseshini ngayinye eqinisekisiwe, i-Junos Space yenza ukugunyazwa ngokusekelwe ezindimeni ezilungiselelwe endaweni ku-akhawunti yomsebenzisi kusizindalwazi.
Ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe mayelana nokudala i-remote profiles, bona Ukudala I-Remote Profile isihloko (ku-Junos Space Network Management Platform Workspaces Umhlahlandlela Womsebenzisi).

Izizinda

Ungangeza, uguqule, noma ususe isizinda ekhasini elithi Izizinda (Ukulawula Ukufinyelela Okusekelwe Endimeni > Izizinda). Leli khasi lifinyeleleka kuphela uma ungene ngemvume esizindeni somhlaba wonke, okusho ukuthi ungakwazi ukwengeza, ukuguqula, noma ukususa isizinda esizindeni somhlaba kuphela. Ngokuzenzakalelayo, noma yisiphi isizinda osidalayo sengezwa ngaphansi kwesizinda somhlaba. Uma ungeza isizinda, ungakhetha ukuvumela abasebenzisi abakulesi sizinda ukuthi babe nokufinyelela kokufunda kuphela esizindeni esingumzali.
Uma ukhetha ukwenza kanjalo, bonke abasebenzisi kusizinda esingaphansi bangakwazi view izinto zesizinda esingumzali kumodi yokufunda kuphela.
QAPHELA: Amazinga amabili kuphela ezikhundla asekelwayo: isizinda somhlaba kanye nanoma yiziphi ezinye izizinda ongase uzengeze ngaphansi kwesizinda somhlaba.
Ukuze uthole ukwaziswa okwengeziwe mayelana nokuphatha izizinda, bheka Izizinda Overview isihloko (ku-Junos Space Network Management Platform Workspaces Umhlahlandlela Womsebenzisi).

Ama-Akhawunti Womsebenzisi

Udinga ukudala ama-akhawunti abasebenzisi ku-Junos Space kulezi zimo ezilandelayo:

• Ukwenza ubuqiniso bendawo nokugunyazwa—Udala ama-akhawunti omsebenzisi ku-Junos Space. I-akhawunti ngayinye yomsebenzisi kufanele iqukathe iphasiwedi evumelekile kanye nesethi yezindima zomsebenzisi.
Ukuze udale ama-akhawunti omsebenzisi, zulazulela ekhasini elithi Dala Umsebenzisi (Inkundla Yokuphathwa Kwenethiwekhi > Ukulawula Ukufinyelela Okusekelwe Endimeni> Ama-akhawunti Womsebenzisi > Dala Umsebenzisi).
Ukuze wenze ukuqinisekiswa okukude nokugunyazwa kwendawo—Udala i-akhawunti yomsebenzisi yomsebenzisi ngamunye wesistimu futhi uqinisekise ukuthi isethi yezindima inikezwa i-akhawunti yomsebenzisi ngamunye. Akuphoqelekile ukufaka iphasiwedi yama-akhawunti omsebenzisi ngoba ukuqinisekiswa kwenziwa ukude.
Ukwenza ukuqinisekiswa okukude nokugunyazwa nokuvumela abasebenzisi abathile ukuthi bakwazi ukufinyelela i-Junos Space ngisho noma wonke amaseva e-AAA ephansi noma engatholakali ku-Junos Space—Udala ama-akhawunti omsebenzisi endawo alaba basebenzisi ngephasiwedi evumelekile. Uhlelo luyakuphoqa ukuthi ulungiselele okungenani indima eyodwa yalaba basebenzisi. Kodwa-ke, ukugunyazwa kwenziwa ngokususelwe kuphromothi ekudefile igama elinikezwa iseva ye-AAA.
Ukuze wenze ukuqinisekiswa okukude nokugunyazwa kodwa futhi weqe ukwehluleka kokuqinisekisa okukude kubasebenzisi abathile futhi ubavumele ukuthi bafinyelele i-Junos Space— Isimo esivamile kungaba lapho udinga ukudala umsebenzisi omusha we-Junos Space kodwa ungakwazi ukufinyelela ngokushesha ukuze ulungiselele umsebenzisi amaseva e-AAA akude. Kufanele udale ama-akhawunti omsebenzisi wendawo wabasebenzisi abanjalo ngephasiwedi evumelekile kanye nesethi evumelekile yezindima.
Ukuze wenze ukuqinisekiswa okukude nokugunyazwa kodwa futhi uhlukanise amadivayisi phakathi kwabasebenzisi ngokusekelwe ezizindeni—Ngenxa yokuthi izizinda kufanele zabelwe izinto zomsebenzisi ku-Junos Space, kufanele udale i-remote pro.files ku-Junos Space futhi yabela izindima nezizinda kulabo profiles.
QAPHELA: Uma unquma ukusebenzisa ukugunyazwa kwendawo kanye nokuqinisekisa ukude, awudingi ukulungisa noma iyiphi i-pro ekudefiles. Kulesi simo, kufanele udale ama-akhawunti omsebenzisi wendawo futhi unikeze izindima kulawa ma-akhawunti abasebenzisi. Amaseva e-AAA amisiwe enza ubuqiniso, futhi kuseshini ngayinye eqinisekisiwe, i-Junos Space yenza ukugunyazwa ngokusekelwe ezindimeni ezilungiselelwe endaweni ku-akhawunti yomsebenzisi kusizindalwazi.
QAPHELA: I-Junos Space isebenzisa imithetho ethile yamaphasiwedi avumelekile. Umisa le mithetho njengengxenye yezilungiselelo ze-Network Management Platform ekhasini lezinhlelo zokusebenza (Inkundla Yokuphathwa Kwenethiwekhi > Ukuphatha > Izicelo). Chofoza kwesokudla kuhlelo lokusebenza bese ukhetha Guqula Izilungiselelo Zohlelo. Bese ukhetha Iphasiwedi ohlangothini lwesobunxele lwefasitela. Ekhasini elilandelayo, ungakwazi view bese ulungisa izilungiselelo zamanje.
Ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe mayelana nokudala ama-akhawunti omsebenzisi, bheka isihloko esithi Ukudala Abasebenzisi ku-Junos Space Network Management Platform (ku-Junos Space Network Management Platform Workspaces User Guide).

Izahlukanisi Zedivayisi

Ungakwazi ukuhlukanisa idivayisi ekhasini elithi Amadivayisi (Inkundla Yokuphathwa Kwenethiwekhi > Amadivayisi > Ukuphathwa Kwedivayisi). Ungakwazi ukuhlukanisa idivayisi ibe amaqoqo amancane bese wabela lezi zihloko kubasebenzisi abahlukene ngokunikeza ama-partitions ezizindeni ezihlukene. Ingxenye eyodwa kuphela yedivayisi inganikezwa esizindeni.
QAPHELA: Izingxenye zedivayisi zisekelwa kuphela kumarutha we-M Series nawe-MX Series.
Ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe mayelana nokuhlukaniswa kwedivayisi, bona isihloko esithi Ukudala Izihlukanisi Zedivayisi (kumhlahlandlela Womsebenzisi we-Junos Space Network Management Platform Workspaces).

Shintsha Ithebula Lomlando

Usekelo lwesici lunqunywa inkundla nokukhululwa okusebenzisayo. Sebenzisa i-Feature Explorer ukuthola ukuthi isici siyasekelwa yini endaweni yakho.

Khulula	Incazelo
15.2R1	Kusukela Ekukhishweni okungu-15.2R1, ungaphinda uqinisekise abasebenzisi kumodi yokuqinisekisa esekelwe kupharamitha yesitifiketi.

I-Junos Space Network Management

Ukuphathwa Kwedivayisi ku-Junos Space Platform

Uma usebenzisa i-Junos Space ukuze uphathe inethiwekhi yakho, kufanele uqale uthole amadivayisi kunethiwekhi yakho ngochwepheshe bokuthola idivayisifile, engeza lawa madivayisi kusizindalwazi se-Junos Space Platform, futhi uvumele amadivayisi ukuthi aphathwe yi-Junos Space Platform.
Uma amadivayisi etholwe ngempumelelo futhi ephathwa yi-Junos Space Platform, lezi zenzo ezilandelayo zenzeka:
Iseshini ezinikele Yokulawulwa Kwedivayisi (i-DMI) iyasungulwa phakathi kwe-Junos Space nedivayisi ngayinye. Le seshini ye-DMI ivamise ukugibela phezu koxhumano lwe-SSHv2 nedivayisi. Kumadivayisi asebenzisa inguqulo yokuthekelisa ye-Junos OS (amadivayisi we-ww Junos OS), i-DMI isebenzisa uxhumano lwe-Telnet nge-adaptha. Iseshini ye-DMI iyanakekelwa kuze kube yilapho idivayisi isuswa ku-Junos Space, okusho ukuthi iseshini iyasungulwa kabusha uma kuba nezinkinga zenethiwekhi zesikhashana, ukuqalisa kabusha idivayisi, ukuqalisa kabusha kwe-Junos Space, nokunye.
Uma inethiwekhi ngokwayo iwuhlelo lokurekhoda (i-NSOR), i-Junos Space ingenisa ukumiswa okuphelele kanye nempahla yedivayisi kusizindalwazi sayo. Ukuze kugcinwe ulwazi lwedivayisi lwakamuva, i-Junos Space ilalela imicimbi yerekhodi yesistimu ephakanyiswe idivayisi ebonisa ukumiswa kwedivayisi noma izinguquko ze-inventory, futhi i-Junos Space ivumelanisa kabusha idatha yayo egciniwe ngolwazi lwakamuva oluvela kudivayisi. Lapho i-Junos Space Network Management Platform iyisistimu yokurekhoda (i-SSOR), i-Junos Space ibonisa izinguquko kudivayisi, kodwa umsebenzisi we-Junos Space onamalungelo afanele omsebenzisi kufanele axazulule izinguquko ezingaphandle kwebhendi.
Ngokuzenzakalelayo, i-Junos Space izengeza njengendawo yogibe ye-SNMP ngokufaka ngokuzenzakalelayo ukumiswa kwe-SNMP okufanele kudivayisi ngesikhathi sokutholwa kwedivayisi; kodwa-ke, ungakhubaza lokhu kuziphatha kokuthi Inkundla Yokuphatha Inethiwekhi > Ukuphatha > Inkundla Yokuphathwa Kwenethiwekhi Yezinhlelo Zokusebenza > Guqula ikhasi lezilungiselelo zohlelo.
I-Junos Space isebenzisa ukuvota kwe-SNMP ukuqoqa izinkomba zokusebenza ezibalulekile (ama-KPI) kumadivayisi. Ukuze unike amandla ukuvota kwe-SNMP kumadivayisi aphethwe kudinga ukuthi isici Sokuqapha Inethiwekhi sivulwe.
QAPHELA: Ngokuzenzakalelayo, i-Junos Space Network Monitoring ivuliwe kuwo wonke amadivayisi.
QAPHELA: Kusukela Ekukhishweni okungu-16.1R1, ungasebenzisa iseva ye-NAT ukuze uthole futhi uphathe amadivayisi angaphandle kwenethiwekhi yakho ye-Junos Space futhi angakwazi ukufinyelela I-Junos Space Platform.
Lapho ungeza ukucushwa kwe-NAT ekhasini elithi Administration > Indwangu > Ukucushwa kwe-NAT kanye nemithetho yokudlulisela kuseva ye-NAT, amakheli e-IP ahunyushwe ngeseva ye-NAT engezwa kusigaba se-SSH esiphumayo samadivayisi angaphandle.
Izigaba ezilandelayo ziklelisa amandla okuphatha idivayisi e-Junos Space Platform.

Ukuthola Amadivayisi

Ngaphambi kokuthi uthole amadivayisi ku-Junos Space, qinisekisa okulandelayo.
Uyayazi imininingwane ebalulekile mayelana namadivayisi ongawathola. Uhlinzeka ngalolu lwazi njengokufaka ukuze uthole amadivayisi:
Imininingwane yedivayisi–Ikheli le-IP noma igama lomethuleli ledivayisi noma i-subnet ezoskenwa
Imininingwane-I-ID yomsebenzisi nephasiwedi ye-akhawunti yomsebenzisi enamalungelo afanelekile omsebenzisi kudivayisi
Imininingwane ye-SNMP–Iyunithi yezinhlamvu yomphakathi enokufinyelela kokufunda kuphela uma usebenzisa i-SNMPv2c noma imininingwane ye-SNMPv3 evumelekile. Ukuqinisekisa kwe-SNMP akudingekile uma ungahleli ukusebenzisa i-Junos Space ukuze ugade amaphutha nokusebenza kwamadivayisi aphethwe.
Ikheli lasesizindeni se-inthanethi ledivayisi lingafinyelelwa kusuka kuseva yakho ye-Junos Space.
I-SSHv2 inikwe amandla kudivayisi (setha amasevisi esistimu ssh protocol-version v2) nanoma yiziphi izindonga zomlilo endleleni zivumela i-Junos Space ukuthi ixhume embobeni ye-SSH (okuzenzakalelayo TCP/22) kudivayisi. Ukuze uthole amadivaysi asebenzisa inguqulo yokuthekelisa ye-Junos OS, i-adaptha kufanele ifakwe ku-Junos Space futhi i-Telnet kufanele ivulwe kudivayisi futhi ifinyeleleke ku-Junos Space.
Imbobo ye-SNMP (UDP/161) kudivayisi iyafinyeleleka kusukela ku-Junos Space, evumela i-Junos Space ukuthi yenze ukuvota kwe-SNMP kudivayisi ukuze iqoqe idatha ye-KPI yokuqapha ukusebenza.
I-SNMP trap port (UDP/162) ku-Junos Space iyafinyeleleka kusukela kudivayisi, okuvumela idivayisi ukuthumela izicupho ze-SNMP ku-Junos Space ukuze kuphathwe amaphutha.
Kusukela ku-Khishiwe 16.1R1, ungadala i-device discovery profile (endaweni yokusebenza Yamadivayisi) ukuze usethe izintandokazi zokuthola amadivayisi. Ngemva kokuqinisekisa izimfuneko, udala uchwepheshe wokuthola idivayisifile kusukela ku-Network Management Platform > Amadivayisi > I-Device Discovery Profiles ikhasi. Uchwepheshe wokuthola idivayisifile iqukethe izintandokazi zokuthola amadivayisi, njengezinto eziqondiwe zedivayisi, ama-probe, imininingwane yokuqinisekisa, izifakazelo ze-SSH, neshejuli lapho uchwepheshefile kufanele isetshenziswe ukuze kutholwe amadivayisi.
Ungaphinda usebenzise i-device discovery profile kusukela ku-Network Management Platform Amadivayisi > I-Device Discovery Profiles ikhasi. Isikhathi esidingekayo ukuze uqedele inqubo yokuthola sincike ezintweni eziningi ezifana nenani lamadivayisi owatholayo, usayizi wokucushwa kanye nedatha yokusungula kumadivayisi, umkhawulokudonsa wenethiwekhi otholakala phakathi kwe-Junos Space namadivayisi, njalo njalo.
Ngemuva kokuthi amadivayisi akho atholwe ngempumelelo ku-Junos Space, ungakwazi view Amadivayisi asuka ku-Network Management Platform > Amadivayisi > Ikhasi Lokuphathwa Kwedivayisi. Isimo Sokuxhuma samadivayisi atholiwe kufanele sibonise okuthi “Phezulu” futhi isimo esiphethwe kufanele sibe “Kukuvumelanisa” njengoba kuboniswe kuMfanekiso 4 obonisa ukuthi iseshini ye-DMI phakathi kwe-Junos Space nedivayisi iphezulu nokuthi ukumisa nedatha yokusungula ku-Junos. Isikhala sivunyelaniswa nedatha ekudivayisi.

Umfanekiso 4: Ikhasi Lokuphathwa Kwedivayisi

Ukuze uthole ulwazi oluphelele mayelana nokuthola nokuphatha amadivayisi, bona imibhalo yendawo yokusebenza Yamadivayisi ku-Junos Space Network Management Platform Workspaces User Guide.

Ukuqinisekisa Amadivayisi

Kusukela Ekukhishweni 16.1R1, izithuthukisi ezintsha zokuqinisekisa idivayisi ziyethulwa. I-Junos Space Network Management Platform ingagunyaza idivayisi ngokusebenzisa izifakazelo (igama lomsebenzisi nephasiwedi), okhiye abangu-2048-bit noma abangu-4096-bit (abasebenzisa izimiso ze-cryptographic zokhiye womphakathi ezifana ne-RSA, DSS, ne-ECDSA), noma izigxivizo zeminwe ze-SSH zedivayisi. Ungakhetha imodi yokuqinisekisa ngokusekelwe kuleveli yokuphepha edingekayo kudivayisi ephethwe.
Imodi yokuqinisekisa iboniswa kukholomu Yesimo Sokuqinisekisa ekhasini Lokuphathwa Kwedivayisi. Ungakwazi futhi ukushintsha imodi yokuqinisekisa.

Udinga ukuqinisekisa okulandelayo ukuze usebenzise lezi zindlela zokuqinisekisa:

Ukuqinisekisa-Okusekelwe-Imininingwane yokungena yedivayisi enamalungelo okuphatha alungiswa kudivayisi ngaphambi kokuthi idivayisi ixhume ku-Junos Space Platform.
I-Key-Based (okhiye abakhiqizwe i-Junos Space Platform)–Ngokuzenzakalelayo, ukufakwa kwe-Junos Space kuhlanganisa ukubhanqwa kokhiye bokuqala basesidlangalaleni nabayimfihlo. Ungakwazi ukukhiqiza ipheya yokhiye abasha endaweni yokusebenza Yokuphatha futhi ulayishe ukhiye osesidlangalaleni we-Junos Space kumadivayisi azotholwa endaweni yokusebenza Yamadivayisi. I-Junos Space ingena kulawa madivayisi nge-SSH futhi ilungiselela ukhiye osesidlangalaleni kuwo wonke amadivayisi. Akumele ucacise iphasiwedi ngesikhathi sokutholwa kwedivayisi; udinga ukucacisa igama lomsebenzisi kuphela.
Ukhiye osuselwe ngokwezifiso–Ukhiye oyimfihlo kanye nomushwana wokungena ozikhethela wona. Ungalayisha ukhiye oyimfihlo ku-Junos Space Platform futhi usebenzise umushwana wokungena ukuze uqinisekise ukhiye oyimfihlo. Awudingi ukulayisha ukhiye oyimfihlo kumadivayisi.
Ukuze uthole ulwazi oluphelele mayelana nokuqinisekiswa kwedivayisi, bona imibhalo yendawo yokusebenza Yamadivayisi Kumhlahlandlela Womsebenzisi we-Junos Space Network Management Platform Workspaces.

Viewnge-Inventory yedivayisi

I-Junos Space Platform igcina imininingwane ye-inventory yakamuva yawo wonke amadivayisi aphethwe kusizindalwazi. Lokhu kufaka ihadiwe ephelele, isofthiwe, nohlu lwelayisensi yedivayisi ngayinye kanye nemininingwane yakho konke ukuxhumana okuphathekayo nokunengqondo kulawa madivayisi.
Ungakwazi ukuvumelanisa kabusha idivayisi ephethwe nesizindalwazi se-Junos Space Platform ukuze ulande ukucushwa kwamanje kanye nemininingwane yokusungula.
Ungakwazi view kanye nezingxenyekazi zekhompuyutha ezithekelisa, isofthiwe, kanye nemininingwane yohlu lwelayisensi, kanye nokuxhumana okuphathekayo nokunengqondo kwedivayisi kusuka kusixhumi esibonakalayo somsebenzisi we-Junos Space. Ungakwazi ukuvuma izinguquko ze-inventory kudivayisi kusukela kusixhumi esibonakalayo somsebenzisi we-Junos Space. Ukuze uthole ulwazi oluphelele mayelana nale misebenzi, bona imibhalo yendawo yokusebenza Yamadivayisi Kumhlahlandlela Womsebenzisi we-Junos Space Network Management Platform Workspaces.

Ukuthuthukisa Izithombe Zedivayisi

I-Junos Space Platform ingaba inqolobane yazo zonke izithombe ze-OS yedivayisi futhi inikeze ngokuhamba komsebenzi ukuze ulande futhi ufake lezi zithombe kumadivayisi aphethwe. Ungalayisha, stage, futhi uqinisekise i-checksum yezithombe zedivayisi, futhi usebenzise izithombe zedivayisi ne-Junos
Amaphakheji esofthiwe eqhubekayo kudivayisi noma kumadivayisi amaningi omndeni wedivayisi efanayo ngesikhathi esisodwa ukusuka endaweni yokusebenza yezithombe Nezikripthi. Ukuze uthole ulwazi oluphelele mayelana nokuthuthukisa izithombe zedivayisi, bheka imibhalo yendawo yokusebenza yezithombe Nezikripthi Kumhlahlandlela Womsebenzisi we-Junos Space Network Management Platform Workspaces.

Shintsha Ithebula Lomlando

Usekelo lwesici lunqunywa inkundla nokukhululwa okusebenzisayo. Sebenzisa i-Feature Explorer ukuthola ukuthi isici siyasekelwa yini endaweni yakho.

Khulula	Incazelo
16.1R1	Kusukela Ekukhishweni okungu-16.1R1, ungasebenzisa iseva ye-NAT ukuze uthole futhi uphathe amadivayisi angaphandle kwenethiwekhi yakho ye-Junos Space futhi angakwazi ukufinyelela i-Junos Space Platform.
16.1R1	Kusukela ku-Khishiwe 16.1R1, ungadala i-device discovery profile (endaweni yokusebenza Yamadivayisi) ukuze usethe izintandokazi zokuthola amadivayisi.
16.1R1	Kusukela Ekukhishweni 16.1R1, izithuthukisi ezintsha zokuqinisekisa idivayisi ziyethulwa.

Ukuphathwa Kokucushwa Kwedivayisi ku-Junos Space Platform

I-Junos Space Platform igcina ikhophi yesizindalwazi esesikhathini samanje yokucushwa okuphelele kwedivayisi ngayinye ephethwe. Ungakwazi view futhi ushintshe izilungiselelo zedivayisi kusukela kusixhumi esibonakalayo somsebenzisi we-Junos Space.
Ngenxa yokuthi ukulungiselelwa kwedivayisi ye-Junos kuchazwa ngokwe-schema ye-XML futhi i-Junos Space Platform iyakwazi ukufinyelela lesi schema, okusetshenziswa kubonwa kwe-Junos Space kusebenzisa lesi schema ukuze inikeze ukulungiselelwa kwedivayisi.
Nge-schema yakamuva, ungakwazi view futhi ulungiselele zonke izinketho zokumisa njengoba ubungashintsha ukucushwa kusuka kudivayisi ye-CLI.
Ngokuzenzakalelayo, i-Junos Space Platform isebenza kumodi lapho ibheka inethiwekhi njengohlelo lwerekhodi (NSOR). Kule modi, i-Junos Space Platform ilalela zonke izinguquko zokucushwa kumadivayisi aphethwe futhi ivumelanisa kabusha ikhophi yayo yesizindalwazi ngokulungiselelwa kwedivayisi okulungisiwe ukuze kubonakale izinguquko. Ungashintsha lokhu kube imodi lapho i-Junos Space izithatha njengohlelo lwerekhodi (SSOR). Kule modi, i-Junos Space Platform ayivumelanisi ngokuzenzakalela ikhophi yayo yokucushwa kwedivayisi nokucushwa kwedivayisi okushintshiwe lapho ithola ulwazi mayelana nezinguquko zokucushwa ezingaphandle kwebhendi ezenziwe kudivayisi ephethwe. Kunalokho, idivayisi imakwe njengedivayisi
Ishintshiwe futhi ungakwazi view izinguquko bese unquma ukuthi uyazamukela yini izinguquko. Uma wamukela izinguquko, izinguquko zibhalwa kukhophi yesizindalwazi se-Junos Space Platform yokucushwa kwedivayisi.
Uma wenqaba izinguquko, i-Junos Space Platform isusa ukulungiselelwa kudivayisi.
Ukuze uthole ulwazi oluphelele mayelana nezindlela ze-NSOR ne-SSOR, bona imibhalo yendawo yokusebenza Yamadivayisi Kumhlahlandlela Womsebenzisi we-Junos Space Network Management Platform Workspaces.
Izigaba ezilandelayo ziklelisa amandla okuphatha ukucushwa kwedivayisi ye-Junos Space Platform:

Ukulungisa Ukucushwa Kwedivayisi Ngokusebenzisa I-Schema-Isekelwe

Umhleli Wokucushwa

Ushintsha ukucushwa kudivayisi eyodwa ngokusebenzisa Isihleli Sokucupha esisuselwa ku-Schema.
Ukuze uguqule ukucushwa kwedivayisi kudivayisi, chofoza kwesokudla idivayisi esohlwini lwekhasi Lokuphathwa Kwedivayisi (endaweni yokusebenza Yamadivayisi) bese ukhetha okuthi Lungisa Ukumisa.

Ungakwazi view imininingwane elandelayo:

Ukucushwa kwamanje kudivayisi
Isihlahla view yokulandelana kokucushwa kwedivayisi. Chofoza futhi wandise lesi sihlahla ukuze uthole izigaba zokucushwa ezithakaselwayo.
Ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe mayelana nezinketho zokumisa kudivayisi, bheka imibhalo yezobuchwepheshe ye-Junos OS.
Izinketho zokuhlunga ukucushwa bese usesha izinketho ezithile zokucushwa esihlahleni
Imininingwane ye-node yokumisa lapho uchofoza indawo esihlahleni
Izinketho zokudala, ukuhlela, ukususa, noku-oda okufakiwe ohlwini uma uzulazula ngaphakathi kwendawo yokulungiselela
Izinketho zokuthi view ulwazi olumayelana namapharamitha angawodwana (izithonjana zolwazi oluluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka), engeza amazwana mayelana nemingcele ngayinye (izithonjana zamazwana aphuzi), futhi wenze kusebenze noma uvale inketho yokumisa
Izinketho zokulungiselelaview, qinisekisa, bese uphakela ukucushwa kudivayisi
Ukuze uthole ulwazi oluphelele mayelana nokulungisa nokusebenzisa ukumisa ngokusebenzisa Isihleli Sokucupha esisekelwe ku-Schema, bona imibhalo yendawo yokusebenza Yamadivayisi ku-Junos Space Network.

I-Management Platform Workspaces Umhlahlandlela Womsebenzisi.

Ukulungisa Ukucushwa Kwedivayisi Ngokusebenzisa Izifanekiso Zedivayisi Ungase udinge ukudala ushintsho oluvamile lokucushwa bese uluphushela kumadivayisi amaningi.
Ungasebenzisa isici Sezifanekiso Zedivayisi ku-Junos Space Platform ukuze udale futhi usebenzise izinguquko ku-interface yomsebenzisi we-Junos Space. Okokuqala udala incazelo yesifanekiso ukuze ukhawulele ububanzi besifanekiso sedivayisi kumndeni othile wedivayisi kanye nenguqulo ye-OS ye-Juno. Bese udala isifanekiso sedivayisi ngokusebenzisa incazelo yesifanekiso.
Ungakwazi futhi ukudala futhi usebenzise ukumisa ngokusebenzisa Izifanekiso Ezisheshayo (ngaphandle kokusebenzisa incazelo yesifanekiso). Ungakwazi ukuqinisekisa izifanekiso, view ukucushwa ngamafomethi amaningi, futhi usebenzise (noma uhlele ukuthunyelwa) ukucushwa kumadivayisi amaningi. Ukuze uthole ulwazi oluphelele mayelana nokudala nokusebenzisa ukulungiselelwa kumadivayisi ngokusebenzisa izifanekiso zedivayisi, bona imibhalo yendawo yokusebenza Yezifanekiso Zedivayisi ku-Junos Space Network Management Platform Workspaces Umhlahlandlela Womsebenzisi.

Viewing Izinguquko Zokucushwa

I-Junos Space Platform ilandelela zonke izinguquko zokucushwa (kusukela ku-Schema-Based Configuration Editor, isici Sezifanekiso Zedivayisi, izinhlelo zokusebenza ze-Junos Space, noma idivayisi ye-CLI) eyenziwe kumadivayisi aphethwe.
Ungakwazi view uhlu lwezinguquko zokumisa kudivayisi ngamafomethi amaningi avela kusixhumi esibonakalayo somsebenzisi we-Junos Space. Kuya view uhlu lwezinguquko zokucushwa, chofoza kwesokudla idivayisi bese ukhetha View Ilogi Yokushintsha Ukucushwa. Ukufakwa kwelogi ngalinye lokushintsha kokucushwa kuhlanganisa imininingwane efana nezikhathiamp yoshintsho, umsebenzisi owenze ushintsho, ushintsho lokumisa kufomethi ye-XML, noma ngabe uguquko lwenziwe lusuka ku-Junos Space noma ngaphandle kwebhendi, kanye negama lohlelo lokusebenza noma isici esisetshenziswe ukushintsha ukumisa. Uma usethe i-Junos Space Platform njengesistimu yerekhodi, izinguquko zokucushwa okungaphandle kwebhendi kudivayisi zishintsha isimo sokuphathwa kwedivayisi kokuthi Idivayisi Eshintshiwe.
Ungakwazi view futhi uxazulule izinguquko ezinjalo ezingaphandle kwebhendi ngokukhetha idivayisi nokukhetha Xazulula Izinguquko Ezingaphandle kwebhendi. Ungakwazi view uhlu lwazo zonke izinguquko ezingaphandle kwebhendi ezenziwe kudivayisi. Ungamukela noma unqabe izinguquko.
Ukuze uthole ulwazi oluphelele mayelana viewngezinguquko zokumisa, bona imibhalo yendawo yokusebenza Yezifanekiso Zedivayisi ku-Junos Space Network Management Platform Workspaces Umhlahlandlela Womsebenzisi.

Ukwenza ikhophi yasenqolobaneni nokubuyisela ukucushwa kwedivayisi Files

I-Junos Space Platform ikuvumela ukuthi ugcine izinguqulo eziningi zokucushwa kwedivayisi files (ukusebenza, ikhandidethi, nokulungiselelwa kwekhophi yasenqolobaneni yamadivayisi aphethwe) kusizindalwazi se-Junos Space Platform.
Ungakwazi ukubuyisela ukucushwa kwedivayisi files esimweni sokwehluleka kwesistimu futhi ugcine ukucushwa okungaguquki kuwo wonke amadivayisi amaningi. Ungakhetha futhi wenze ikhophi yasenqolobaneni yokucushwa kumadivayisi amaningi kokuthi Ukucushwa Files indawo yokusebenza.
Ukucushwa okuhlukile file kwakhiwa kusizindalwazi sedivayisi ngayinye ephethwe. Ukuze uthole ulwazi oluphelele mayelana nokwenza ikhophi yasenqolobaneni nokubuyisela ukucushwa kwedivayisi files, bheka Ukucushwa Files imibhalo yendawo yokusebenza ku-Junos Space Network Management Platform Workspaces Umhlahlandlela Womsebenzisi.
Inkampani Juniper Networks, Inc.
1133 Innovation Way
Sunnyvale, California 94089
USA
408-745-2000
www.juniper.net
IJuniper Networks, ilogo yeJuniper Networks, iJuniper, neJunos yizimpawu zokuthengisa ezibhalisiwe zeJuniper Networks, Inc.
e-United States nakwamanye amazwe. Zonke ezinye izimpawu zokuthengisa, izimpawu zesevisi, amamaki abhalisiwe, noma izimpawu zesevisi ezibhalisiwe ziyimpahla yabanikazi bazo.
IJuniper Networks ayinaso isibopho sanoma yikuphi ukungalungi kulo mbhalo. I-Juniper Networks igodla ilungelo lokushintsha, ukulungisa, ukudlulisa, noma ukubuyekeza lokhu kushicilelwa ngaphandle kwesaziso.
I-Junos Space Network Management Platform Umhlahlandlela Wokuqalisa 24.1
Ulwazi olukule dokhumenti olwamanje kusukela ngosuku osekhasini lesihloko.

ISAZISO SONYAKA KA-2000

I-Juniper Networks hardware nemikhiqizo yesofthiwe ihambisana noNyaka ka-2000. I-Junos OS ayinakho ukulinganiselwa okuhlobene nesikhathi okwaziwayo ngonyaka ka-2038. Nokho, uhlelo lokusebenza lwe-NTP lwaziwa ngokuba nobunzima obuthile ngonyaka ka-2036.

QEDA ISIVUMELWANO SELAYISENSI YOMSEBENZISI

Umkhiqizo weJuniper Networks okuyisihloko salo mbhalo wobuchwepheshe uqukethe (noma ohloselwe ukusetshenziswa) nesoftware yeJuniper Networks.
Ukusetshenziswa kwaleyo softhiwe kungaphansi kwemigomo nemibandela yeSivumelwano Selayisensi Yomsebenzisi Wokugcina (“EULA”) esithunyelwe ku- https://support.juniper.net/support/eula/.
Ngokulanda, ukufaka, noma ukusebenzisa isofthiwe enjalo, uyavumelana nemigomo nemibandela yaleyo EULA.

Amadokhumenti / Izinsiza

I-Juniper NETWORKS I-Junos Space Network Management Platform Software [pdf] Umhlahlandlela Womsebenzisi
I-Junos Space Network Management Platform Software, Space Network Management Platform Software, Network Management Platform Software, Management Platform Software, Platform Software, Software

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I-Juniper NETWORKS I-Junos Space Network Management Platform Software

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