I-Juniper NETWORKS BNG CUPS Umhlahlandlela Womsebenzisi Wokulinganisa Umthwalo Ohlakaniphile

Okuqukethwe fihla

1 I-Juniper NETWORKS BNG CUPS Smart Load Balancing

2 Imiyalo yokusetshenziswa komkhiqizo

3 FAQ

4 Isingeniso

5 Ukufakwa

6 Izici Ezintsha Neziguquliwe

7 Usekelo Lwedivayisi Entsha

8 Icela Usekelo Lokusebenza

9 Amathuluzi Wokuzisiza Waku-inthanethi Nezinsiza

10 Amadokhumenti / Izinsiza

10.1 Izithenjwa

I-Juniper NETWORKS BNG CUPS Smart Load Balancing

Imiyalo yokusetshenziswa komkhiqizo

Ukufakwa kweJuniper BNG CUPS 24.2R1 kudinga ubuncane bezidingo zesistimu ezilandelayo ku-Juniper BNG CUPS Controller:

Bheka Umhlahlandlela Wokufaka weJuniper BNG CUPS ukuze uthole imiyalelo enemininingwane yokufaka.
Bheka Umhlahlandlela Wokufaka weJuniper BNG CUPS kanye Nomhlahlandlela Womsebenzisi ukuze uthole imininingwane eyengeziwe ngezici ezintsha nezishintshile.

Uma uhlangabezana nenkinga yokubala umzila kuNjinji Yomzila Eyinhloko ngemva kwe-BNG User Plane GRES, landela PR1814125 ukuze uthole isixazululo.
Ngamathuluzi okuzisiza nezinsiza, nokudala izicelo zesevisi nge-JTAC:

Amathuluzi Okuzisiza Ku-inthanethi Nezinsiza: Bheka isigaba 6 ukuze uthole usizo.
Ukudala Isicelo Sesevisi nge-JTAC: Landela imiyalelo esesigabeni sesi-6 ngokudala isicelo sesevisi.

FAQ

Q: Ngingalutholaphi ulwazi olwengeziwe mayelana nezici zeJuniper BNG CUPS?
A: Ungathola imininingwane enemininingwane ku-Juniper BNG CUPS Umhlahlandlela Wokufaka kanye Nomhlahlandlela Womsebenzisi.

Isingeniso

IJuniper BNG CUPS ihlukanisa umsebenzi wesango lenethiwekhi ye-broadband (BNG) esebenza ku-Junos OS ibe yindiza yokulawula ehlukene kanye nezingxenye zendiza yomsebenzisi. Indiza yokulawula iwuhlelo lokusebenza lwendabuko lwamafu olusebenza endaweni ye-Kubernetes. Ingxenye yendiza yomsebenzisi iyaqhubeka nokusebenza ku-Junos OS kungxenyekazi yezingxenyekazi zekhompuyutha ezizinikele.
KuJuniper BNG CUPS, imisebenzi ye-BNG ihlukaniswa yaba imisebenzi ye-BNG CUPS Controller (indiza yokulawula) kanye nemisebenzi ye-BNG User Plane (indiza yomsebenzisi). Izixhumanisi zephakethe lokuphatha, lesifunda kanye nokulawula lisebenza phakathi kwe-BNG CUPS Controller kanye ne-BNG User Planes.

Izinzuzo zeJuniper BNG CUPS yilezi ezilandelayo:

Isilawuli esimaphakathi se-BNG CUPS sihlinzeka ngokusetshenziswa kahle kwezinsiza zenethiwekhi. Okulandelayo kukhona ama-exampkancane:

Ukwabiwa kwekheli
Ukulayisha ukulinganisa
Ukuphatha nokulawula
Isikali esikhulisiwe-Indawo yamafu esetshenziswa yiJuniper BNG CUPS, ikuvumela ukuthi ukhuphule inani lababhalisile abasekelwayo.
Ukuzimela kwendawo kanye nokuphathwa nokugcinwa okuhlukene komjikelezo wempilo.
Ukwenziwa ngcono kwe-throughput nokubambezeleka—Ngenxa yokuthi I-BNG User Planes iseduze nababhalisile, i-throughput nokubambezeleka kuyathuthukiswa.

Lawa manothi okukhululwa ahambisana nokukhululwa kweJuniper BNG CUPS 24.2R1.
Bachaza izici ezintsha nezinkinga ezaziwayo.

Ukufakwa

Ukufakwa kweJuniper BNG CUPS 24.2R1 kudinga izimfuneko zesistimu ezilandelayo:
QAPHELA: Lezi zidingo zesistimu eze-Juniper BNG CUPS Controller (BNG CUPS Controller).

Umsingathi we-Linux (umsingathi we-jump) osebenzisa i-Ubuntu 22.04 LTS (noma kamuva) uyadingeka ukuze kusetshenziswe ukufakwa kwe-junos-bng-cupscontroller. Umsingathi weqa kufanele abe nezinsiza ezilandelayo ezabelwe yona:
CPU cores-2
I-RAM—8 GB
Isikhala sediski—u-128 GB wesitoreji samahhala sediski
Iqoqo kufanele okungenani libe namanodi ezisebenzi amathathu (okungaba imishini ebonakalayo noma ebonakalayo). I-node wuhlelo lwe-Linux olusebenzisa Ubuntu 22.04 LTS olunekheli lokuphatha kanye negama lesizinda. Ama-node kufanele ahlangabezane nezidingo zesistimu ezilandelayo:

I-CPU cores—8 (i-hyperthreading iyakhethwa)
I-RAM—64 GB
Isikhala sediski—512 GB wesitoreji samahhala sediski endaweni yokuhlukanisa impande Sincoma ukuthi usebenzise indawo yokugcina ukuze uhlukanise idiski yakho ngokufanele:
128 GB kumsuka (/) ukwahlukanisa wesistimu yokusebenza

128 GB kuya ku-/var/lib/docker yesilondolozi se-Docker
256 GB ukuya ku-/mnt/longhorn ngedatha yohlelo lokusebenza. Lena indawo ezenzakalelayo, ungacacisa indawo ehlukile ngesikhathi sokumisa.
Wonke ama-cluster node kufanele abe ne-akhawunti yomsebenzisi enokufinyelela kwe-sudo.

Kufanele ube nokufinyelela kwe-SSH kwezinga lezimpande usebenzisa ukuqinisekiswa okusekelwe kukhiye kuwo wonke ama-node.
Ukuze uthole ulwazi mayelana nendlela yokufaka iJuniper BNG CUPS, bheka I-Juniper BNG CUPS Umhlahlandlela wokufaka.

Izici Ezintsha Neziguquliwe

Funda mayelana nezici ezintsha noma izithuthukisi ezicini ezikhona kuJuniper BNG CUPS 24.2R1. Ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe mayelana nesici, chofoza isixhumanisi encazelweni. Bona i- I-Juniper BNG CUPS Umhlahlandlela wokufaka futhi I-Juniper BNG CUPS User Guide ukuze uthole imininingwane eyengeziwe mayelana nezici ezintsha nezishintshile.

Izici Ezintsha Neziguquliwe
Sethule okulandelayo kuJuniper BNG CUPS 24.2R1:

Inketho yendawo yokugodla yengezwa esicini samachibi amakheli aguqukayo weJuniper BNG CUPS. Indawo egciniwe iyisethi emisiwe yesilawuli se-BNG CUPS yezahlukaniso zesiqalo lapho iziqalo ezingezansi zingahlukaniswa khona ukuze zisetshenziswe njengeziqalo zechibi. I-Local reserve isebenzisa kokubili i-IPv4 ne-IPv6 prefixes. Indawo egciniwe ingase futhi isebenze njengomthombo wesiqalo sekhophi yasenqolobaneni ye-APM lapho i-APMi inqanyulwa.
Usekelo lokumisa ukuxhumana kwababhalisile be-VLAN okuguquguqukayo kusetshenziswa ulwazi lwesihlonzi sesifunda somenzeli (ACI). Ikuvumela ukuthi ulungiselele ukuxhumana kwababhalisile be-VLAN okuguquguqukayo kwababhalisile be-DHCP ne-PPPoE ngokusekelwe kulwazi lwe-ACI. Ungakha amasethi esibonakalayo e-ACI asekelwe kulwazi lwe-ACI noma lwe-Agent Remote Id (ARI) ngokuhlukana, ulwazi lwe-ACI ne-ARI ndawonye, noma uma lungekho ulwazi olukhona.

Ukusekelwa kokukhomba kwesixhumanisi esisodwa kanye nezixhumanisi ezincane ezisebenzayo zokusebenzelana kwesevisi ye-pseudowire ngaphezu kwe-active-active redundant logical tunnel (RLT) interface. Ukuqondisa kusekelwa kwababhalisile abaguqukayo kanye namasethi okusebenza aguqukayo. Uma ukukhomba kunikwe amandla obhalisile unikezwa isisindo esimisiwe esisekelwe ohlotsheni lweklayenti. Isisindo sokukhomba esinikeziwe siyalungiseka nge-dynamic profile.
Khulisa inombolo ye-BNG User Planes ongayifaka eqenjini lokulinganisa umthwalo. Njengengxenye yesici sokulinganisa umthwalo we-BNG CUPS, ungamisa amaqembu okulinganisa ukulayisha kufika kuma-BNG User Planes amane.

Ukusekelwa kwezinzwa ze-telemetry ze-BNG CUPS. Ukusekelwa kuhlanganisa zonke izinzwa ngaphansi kwendlela yensiza: / junos/system/subscriber-management/cups. I-BNG CUPS Controller ithola idatha ngesilawuli ngasinye kanye nesistimu engaphansi (isevisi encane). Idatha yenzwa ihlanganisa ulwazi lwezempilo. Ukuze uthole uhlu oluphelele lwazo zonke ezinye izinzwa ezitholakala ngaphansi kwendlela yezinzwa /junos/system/subscriber-management/cups/, bheka i-Junos YANG
Isihloli Semodeli Yedatha.[Bona Imodeli Yedatha Ye-Junos YANG.]https://apps.juniper.net/telemetry-explorer/
Kwengezwe inketho yomkhawulo wokubhalisa ngaphezulu kwendiza yomsebenzisi ye-BNG eyisipele. Esigabeni sensiza yensiza yokuqapha ababhalisi-ukhawule uhlobo lweklayenti-noma iyiphi ileveli yenombolo ye-slot ye-fpc, ungakwazi manje ukumisa umkhawulo enanini lababhalisile ku-BNG User Plane eyisipele.

Ukusekela Ukukhishwa Kwemenenja Yephuli (APM) 3.2.1. IJuniper BNG CUPS ingasebenzisana nokukhishwa kwe-APM 3.2.1.
Ukusekelwa Kweqoqo Lemicimbi Ye-Broadband (BBE) Nokukhishwa Kokubona Ngeso 1.0.1. IJuniper BNG CUPS manje isilungiselelwe ukusebenzisana ne-Broadband Edge Event Collection kanye ne-Visualization Release 1.0.1 application ukuze inikeze isixhumi esibonakalayo esinamandla kakhulu sokuqapha izingodo zeJuniper BNG CUPS. Bona i- Ukuqoqwa komcimbi we-Broadband Edge kanye nomhlahlandlela wokufaka obonakalayo.
Ukusekelwa kwe-BBE Cloudsetup Release 2.1.0. I-Juniper BNG CUPS ingasebenzisa i-BBE Cloudsetup Release 2.1.0 ukuze imise indawo yeqoqo le-Kubernetes lapho Isilawuli se-BNG CUPS sisetshenziswa khona. Bheka Umhlahlandlela Wokufaka we-BBE Cloudsetup

Usekelo Lwedivayisi Entsha

IJuniper BNG CUPS 24.2R1 ingeza ukusekelwa kwamadivayisi alandelayo:

Vula Izinkinga
Lesi sigaba sibonisa izinkinga ezaziwayo ekukhishweni okulandelayo kweJuniper BNG CUPS.
Izinkinga ezilandelayo ezaziwayo zikhona ekukhishweni kweJuniper BNG CUPS 24.2R1:

I-BNG User Planes ayiqinisekisi uma ikhadi lomugqa le-BNG User Plane lisekela ukubhalisa ngokweqile kwababhalisile bamaqembu. I-PR1791676
Inkinga yokucubungula umyalo wesilawuli se-BNG CUPS uma imiyalo ifakwe ngokungalungile. I-PR1806751
Inhlangano ye-PFCP ibambeke esimeni sokunqamuka kuHlelo Lomsebenzisi Lwe-BNG lapho Isilawuli se-BNG CUPS singafinyeleleki kwezinye Izindiza Zomsebenzisi ze-BNG. I-PR1812890
Lapho isebenza isikhathi eside, ama-cores wesevisi ye-jdhcp ayabonakala. I-PR1813783
Ayikwazi ukwenza izinguquko zokumisa. Futhi, azikho izinguquko ezenziwayo ezihlulekayo ku-BNG User Plane enababhalisi abasebenzayo. I-PR1814006
Umyalo wokufinyezwa komzila wokuphatha wababhalisi bohlelo ubonisa isibalo esibi somzila wesango Enjinini Yomzila eyinhloko elandela Indiza Yomsebenzisi ye-BNG GRES. I-PR1814125
Umzila wesango ufakwe ngokungalungile ku-BNG User Plane eyisipele ye-Route Engine yeqembu lababhalisile. I-PR1814279
Ngemva kokushintshwa kweqembu lababhalisile ababuyela emuva, imizila yokulahla kanye nesango iyasuswa Enjini Yomzila Yokusekela Indiza Yomsebenzisi ye-BNG esebenzayo. I-PR1814342
jdhcpd cores zenzeka uma umyalo wokubopha iseva ye-dhcpv6 wenziwe. I-PR1816995
Uma usebenzisa i-BNG User Plane: imodi yesimo sokuthutha umsebenzisi-isimo sokuthutha, ukuqalisa kabusha kuyadingeka. I-PR1819336

Icela Usekelo Lokusebenza

Ukusekelwa komkhiqizo wezobuchwepheshe kuyatholakala ngeJuniper Networks Technical Assistance Center (JTAC).
Uma uyikhasimende elinenkontileka yokusekela ye-Juniper Care noma i-Partner Support Services, noma ivikelwe ngaphansi kwewaranti, futhi udinga ukusekelwa kwezobuchwepheshe kwangemva kokuthengisa, ungafinyelela amathuluzi ethu nezisetshenziswa ku-inthanethi noma uvule icala nge-JTAC.

Izinqubomgomo ze-JTAC—Ukuthola ukuqonda okuphelele kwezinqubo nezinqubomgomo ze-JTAC, kabushaview i-JTAC User Guide etholakala https://www.juniper.net/us/en/local/pdf/resource-guides/7100059-en.pdf.

Iziqinisekiso zomkhiqizo—Ngolwazi lwewaranti yomkhiqizo, vakashela https://www.juniper.net/support/warranty/.
Amahora okusebenza e-JTAC—Izikhungo ze-JTAC zinezinsiza ezitholakala amahora angu-24 ngosuku, izinsuku ezingu-7 ngesonto, izinsuku ezingu-365 ngonyaka.

Amathuluzi Wokuzisiza Waku-inthanethi Nezinsiza

Ukuze kuxazululwe inkinga ngokushesha futhi kulula, iJuniper Networks iklame ingosi yokuzisiza eku-inthanethi ebizwa ngokuthi I-Customer Support Center (CSC) ekunikeza izici ezilandelayo:

Thola iminikelo ye-CSC: https://www.juniper.net/customers/support/
Cinga izimbungulu ezaziwayo: https://prsearch.juniper.net/
Thola amadokhumenti omkhiqizo: https://www.juniper.net/documentation/
Thola izixazululo futhi uphendule imibuzo usebenzisa i-Knowledge Base yethu: https://supportportal.juniper.net/s/knowledge

Landa izinguqulo zakamuva zesofthiwe bese uphindeview amanothi okukhululwa: https://www.juniper.net/customers/csc/software/
Sesha amanqampunqampu wezaziso zezingxenyekazi zekhompuyutha ezifanele kanye nesofthiwe: https://supportportal.juniper.net/s/knowledge
Joyina futhi ubambe iqhaza ku-Juniper Networks Community Forum: https://www.juniper.net/company/communities/

Dala isicelo sesevisi ku-inthanethi: https://supportportal.juniper.net/

Ukuze uqinisekise ukufaneleka kwesevisi ngenombolo yomkhiqizo womkhiqizo, sebenzisa Ithuluzi Le-Serial Number Entitlement (SNE) yethu: https://entitlementsearch.juniper.net/entitlementsearch/

Ukudala Isicelo Sesevisi nge-JTAC

Ungakha isicelo sesevisi nge-JTAC ku- Web noma ngocingo.

Vakashela https://support.juniper.net/support/requesting-support/
Shayela ku-1-888-314-JTAC (1-888-314-5822 mahhala e-USA, Canada, naseMexico).

Ngezinketho zamazwe ngamazwe noma zokudayela ngokuqondile emazweni angenazo izinombolo zamahhala, bheka https://support.juniper.net/support/requesting-support/.

I-Juniper Networks, ilogo ye-Juniper Networks, i-Juniper, ne-Junos yizimpawu zokuthengisa ezibhalisiwe ze-Juniper Networks, Inc. e-United States nakwamanye amazwe. Zonke ezinye izimpawu zokuthengisa, izimpawu zesevisi, amamaki abhalisiwe, noma izimpawu zesevisi ezibhalisiwe ziyimpahla yabanikazi bazo. IJuniper Networks ayinaso isibopho sanoma yikuphi ukungalungi kulo mbhalo. I-Juniper Networks igodla ilungelo lokushintsha, ukulungisa, ukudlulisa, noma ukubuyekeza lokhu kushicilelwa ngaphandle kwesaziso. Copyright © 2024 Juniper Networks, Inc. Wonke amalungelo agodliwe.

Amadokhumenti / Izinsiza

I-Juniper NETWORKS BNG CUPS Smart Load Balancing [pdf] Umhlahlandlela Womsebenzisi
24.2R1, BNG CUPS Ibhalansi Yomthwalo Ohlakaniphile, Ibhalansi Yomthwalo Ohlakaniphile we-CUPS, Ukulinganisa Okuhlakaniphile Komthwalo, Ukulinganisa Komthwalo, Ukulinganisa

Izithenjwa

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