I-FALLTECH MANC04 Izikhonkwane Zohlaka Lohlaka Lokhuni

Le manuwali ihloselwe ukuhlangabezana neMiyalo Yomkhiqizi njengoba kudingwa yi-ANSI Z359 futhi kufanele isetshenziswe njengengxenye yohlelo lokuqeqesha abasebenzi njengoba kudingwa yi-OSHA. Le manuwali ithatha ngokuthi umsebenzisi uqeqeshiwe ekusebenziseni lesi sixhobo.

ISEXWAYISO
Lo mkhiqizo uyingxenye yokuboshwa komuntu siqu kokuwa, ukubanjwa, ukuma emsebenzini, ukumiswa, noma uhlelo lokuhlenga. I-Personal Fall Arrest System (PFAS) ngokuvamile yakhiwa i-anchorage kanye ne-Full Body Harness (FBH), enomshini oxhumayo, okungukuthi, i-Shock Absorbing Lanyard (SAL), noma i-Self-retracting Device (SRD), exhunywe ku-D-ring ye-FBH. Le miyalo kufanele inikezwe umsebenzisi walolu hlelo lokusebenza. Umsebenzisi kufanele afunde futhi aqonde imiyalelo yomkhiqizi wengxenye ngayinye noma ingxenye yesistimu ephelele. Iziyalezo zomkhiqizi kufanele zilandelwe ngokusetshenziswa okufanele, ukunakekelwa, kanye nokugcinwa kwalo mkhiqizo. Le miyalo kufanele igcinwe futhi igcinwe itholakala ukuze ireferensi yomsebenzisi ngaso sonke isikhathi. Ukushintsha noma ukusetshenziswa kabi kwalo mkhiqizo, noma ukwehluleka ukulandela imiyalelo, kungase kubangele ukulimala okubi kakhulu noma ukufa.

I-Fall Protection Plan kufanele ivuliwe file futhi etholakalayo kabushaview ngabo bonke abasebenzisi. Kungumsebenzi womsebenzisi kanye nomthengi walesi sisetshenziswa ukuqinisekisa ukuthi abasebenzisi balesi sixhobo baqeqeshwe ngendlela efanele ekusebenziseni, ekunakekeleni, nasekugcinweni kwayo.

Ukuqeqeshwa kufanele kuphindwe ngezikhathi ezithile. Ukuqeqeshwa akumele kufake oqeqeshwayo ezingozini zokuwa.
Uma lesi sixhobo sisetshenziswa umqashi kufanele abe nohlelo lokuhlenga kanye nezindlela ezikhona zokulusebenzisa futhi adlulisele lolo hlelo kubasebenzisi, abantu abagunyaziwe, kanye nabatakuli.

Xhumana nodokotela uma kunesizathu sokungabaza ukufaneleka kwakho ukuze ubambe ngokuphephile ukushaqeka kwesenzakalo sokuwa. Iminyaka yobudala nokuqina kuthinta kakhulu ikhono lesisebenzi lokumelana nokuwa. Abesifazane abakhulelwe noma abancane akufanele basebenzise lezi zisetshenziswa.

QAPHELA: Ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe nge-American National Standards Institute bheka i-ANSI Z359

DESCRIPTION

Amahange ophahleni e-FallTech® ahlanganiswe kuleli bhukwana aklanyelwe ukuhlinzeka indawo yokubambelela kalula kubantu abasebenza ngokuphakama ezakhiweni zokhuni futhi abangaphansi kwezingozi zokuwa.
Ngezinhloso zale manuwali, amahange aqokwe njengoHlobo A, B, no-C, futhi angabizwa ngokuthi ihange, okokusebenza, noma iyunithi. Bheka Ithebula 1 kanye noMfanekiso 1-A, 1-B, no-1-C kusithasiselo A (kusukela manje, wonke amathebula nezinkomba zezibalo ziseSithasiselweni A). Uhlu lwama-acronyms of Fall Protection and Fall Arrest luhlinzekwe ku-Appendix A.
Uhlobo A luqukethe i-heavy-duty plated, i-alloy steel ring D-ring, egxunyekwe kumapuleti asisekelo ensimbi anezimbobo ezimbozwe ngaphambili. Imigqa engaphandle eyezinzipho kanti izimbobo ezimaphakathi ezezipikili ezezikulufu zokhuni.
Uhlobo B lutholakala ngezindlela ezimbili, i-D-ring ephindwe kabili ne-D-ring eyodwa. Amaringi aboshelwe epuleti lesisekelo sensimbi engagqwali, elinezimbobo ezimbozwe ngaphambili ukuze kufakwe izinzipho zensimbi engagqwali.
Uhlobo C luqukethe isisekelo sensimbi esigobe ngaphambili esinezimbobo zezinzipho ezibethelwe ngaphambili. Umsebenzisi ugobisa ihange ezindaweni ezidalekile, izimbobo ezimbili ezinkulu zikleliswe ukuze zakhe iringi yokunamathisela.
Amahange ohlobo A no-B athobela i-ANSI Z359.1-2007 futhi ahlangabezana nayo yonke imithetho ye-OSHA esebenzayo. Uhlobo C luhlangabezana nayo yonke imithetho ye-OSHA esebenzayo.

ISICELO

1. Inhloso: Izinhlobo Zezikhonkwane A, B, kanye no-C zenzelwe ukusetshenziswa njenge-anchorage Yohlelo Lokuboshwa Komuntu Siqu (PFAS). I-Anchor Type A ingase isetshenziswe ezinhlelweni zokuthibela.
   I-anchorage yoHlobo A isetshenziswa njengendawo yokubambelela yesikhashana, esebenziseka kabusha enqenqemeni noma endaweni yezakhiwo zophahla lwefreyimu yokhuni.
   I-Type B, i-D-ring ihange ephindwe kabili kanye neyodwa iklanyelwe ukusetshenziswa njengesixhumi esibambelelayo esihlala unomphela ophahleni noma endaweni ephahleni yezakhiwo ezinefreyimu yokhuni.
   Ihange lophahla olugobile loHlobo C lidizayinelwe ukusetshenziswa njengesixhumi se-ankorage sesikhashana esisetshenziswa kanye kunqenqema lwezakhiwo zophahla lohlaka lokhuni.
   Ubukhulu obuncane obungu-7/16” buyadingeka ekushekeni.
   1. Isicelo Sesistimu Yokuboshwa Komuntu Siqu: Izinhlelo Zokubopha Ngokuwa ngokuvamile zihlanganisa i-Full Body Harness (FBH) kanye nedivayisi yokwehlisa izinga lokushisa njenge-Shock Absorbing Lanyard (SAL), Idivayisi Ezihoshayo (SRD), noma i-Fall Arrestor Connector Subsystem (FACSS) uma isetshenziswa ngokubamba intambo/i-SAL. Ukuwa kwamahhala okuphezulu okuvunyelwe amafidi ayisithupha. Bheka Umfanekiso 2.
   2. Isicelo Sokuvimbela: Kulolu hlelo lokusebenza, wonke amahange angasetshenziswa njengengxenye yohlelo oluphelele lokuvimbela. Lezo zinhlelo ngokuvamile zihlanganisa i-FBH kanye nelanyadi ngokuhlanganyela ne-VLL, noma ulayini wokuvimbela osetshenziselwa ukuvimbela noma ukubophela umsebenzisi ukuthi afinyelele engozini yokuwa (okungukuthi, umsebenzi wophahla oluhamba phambili). Izivimbelo ziyizinhlobo ezimbili; i-lanyard yokuvimbela ekubanjweni kwentambo okwenziwa ngesandla noma eyodwa efakwe isici sokupaka, noma intambo emfushane exhunywe endaweni yokubeka intambo. Akukho ukuwa kwamahhala okuqondile okuvunyelwe. Bheka Umfanekiso 3.
   3. Imikhawulo yohlelo lokusebenza: Thatha isinyathelo ukuze ugweme imiphetho ebukhali, izindawo eziqhumayo, nobungozi bokushisa, ugesi namakhemikhali.

IZIDINGO ZOHLELO

1. Umthamo: Umthamo wamahange ku-Specifications ubhalwe njengama-425 lbs. (193 kg). Ukuze ugcine ukuthobela kwe-ANSI Z359, khawulela isisindo somsebenzisi esiphelele singabi ngaphezu kwama-310 lbs. (140.6 kg).
   QAPHELA: Noma yikuphi ukusetshenziswa yinoma yimuphi umsebenzi okwedlula ingqikithi yesisindo somsebenzisi esingu-310 lbs. (okubandakanya amathuluzi nemishini) kumele isebenzise i-PFAS eyenzelwe isisindo esinjalo. Ayikho i-PFAS engaphezu kweyodwa engaxhunywa ku-anchorage eyodwa ngesikhathi esisodwa.
2. Ukuhambisana Kwezixhumi: Izixhumi zibhekwa njengezihambisana nezakhi zokuxhuma lapho zenzelwe ukusebenza ndawonye ngendlela yokuthi ubukhulu bazo kanye nokuma kwazo kungabangeli ukuthi izindlela zazo zesango zivuleke kungaqondile kungakhathaliseki ukuthi zibheke kanjani. Xhumana ne-FallTech uma unemibuzo mayelana nokuhambisana. Izixhumi kufanele zihambisane ne-anchorage noma ezinye izingxenye zesistimu. Ungasebenzisi okokusebenza okungahambisani. Izixhumi ezingasebenzisani zingase zikhiphe ngokungenhloso. Izixhumi kufanele zihambisane ngosayizi, umumo, namandla. Ukuzivala ngokwakho, ama-snap hoook nama-carabiner adingekayo i-ANSI ne-OSHA.
3. Ukuhambisana Kwezinto Ezisetshenziswayo zidizayinelwe ukusetshenziswa nezingxenye ezigunyaziwe namasistimu angaphansi kuphela. Ukushintshwa noma ukushintshwa okwenziwe ngezinto ezingagunyaziwe noma amasistimu angaphansi kungase kubeke engcupheni ukusebenzisana kwezisetshenziswa futhi kungase kuthinte ukuphepha nokuthembeka kwesistimu ephelele.
4. Ukwenza Uxhumano: Sebenzisa kuphela amahhuku e-snap azikhiyelayo kanye nama-carabiner ngale mpahla. Sebenzisa kuphela izixhumi ezifanele uhlelo lokusebenza ngalunye. Qinisekisa ukuthi konke ukuxhumana kuyahambisana ngosayizi, umumo namandla. Ungasebenzisi okokusebenza okungahambisani. Qinisekisa ukuthi zonke izixhumi zivaliwe futhi zikhiyiwe. Izixhumi (ama-snap hook nama-carabiner) zenzelwe ukuthi zisetshenziswe kuphela njengoba kushiwo emiyalweni yomsebenzisi womkhiqizo ngamunye. Bheka Umfanekiso 4.
5. Uhlelo Lokuboshwa Komuntu Siqu: Izingxenye ze-PFAS ezisetshenziswa nalesi sisetshenziswa kufanele zihlangabezane nezimfuneko ze-ANSI Z359 kanye nezidingo ezisebenzayo ze-OSHA. I-FBH kufanele igqokwe lapho lesi sixhobo sisetshenziswa njengengxenye ye-PFAS. Njengoba kudingwa yi-OSHA, isistimu yokuboshwa komuntu siqu kufanele ikwazi ukubopha ukuwa komsebenzisi ngamandla amakhulu okubopha angu-1,800 lbs., futhi ikhawulele ukuwa kwamahhala kumafithi angu-6 noma ngaphansi. Uma ibanga eliphakeme lokuwa lamahhala kufanele lidlulwe, umqashi kufanele abhale phansi, ngokusekelwe kudatha yokuhlola, ukuthi amandla amakhulu okubopha angeke adlule, futhi uhlelo lokuboshwa komuntu siqu luzosebenza kahle.
   Lapho ukuwa kwamahhala okungaphezu kwamamitha ayi-6 kungenzeka, kuze kufike ezinyaweni eziyi-12, i-ANSI idinga ukusebenzisa i-PFAS eklanyelwe ukuwa okukhulu kwamahhala.
   1. I-PFAS Anchorage Strength: I-anchorage ekhethelwe i-PFAS kumele ibe namandla akwazi ukusekela umthwalo omile osetshenziswe lapho kuvunyelwe i-PFAS okungenani:
      a) Izikhathi ezimbili zokuboshwa okukhulu okuvunyelwe uma isitifiketi sikhona, noma
      b) 5,000 lbs. (22.2 kN) uma singekho isitifiketi.
6. Uhlelo Lokuvimbela: Amasistimu okuvimbela ngokuvamile asetshenziselwa ukuvimbela umsebenzisi ukuthi afinyelele endaweni eyingozi yokuwa, futhi kufanele ahlangabezane nemithetho ye-OSHA kanye namazinga e-ANSI.
   1. Amandla Anchorage Wokuzithimbela: Ama-anchorage akhethelwe ukuzithiba, kanye nezinhlelo zokuvimbela ukuhamba, azoba namandla akwazi ukusekela imithwalo engashintshi esetshenziswa eziqondisweni ezivunyelwe uhlelo lokungenani:
      a) 3,000 lbs. (13.3 kN) kuma-anchorage angaqinisekisiwe, noma
      b) izikhathi ezimbili zamandla abonakalayo ezikhonkwane eziqinisekisiwe.
7. Izincazelo: Okulandelayo izincazelo zamagama njengoba kuchazwe ku-ANSI Z359.0-2007.
   1. Umuntu Ogunyaziwe: Umuntu ojutshwe umqashi ukuthi enze imisebenzi endaweni lapho umuntu ezochayeka khona engozini yokuwa (okunye okubizwa ngokuthi “umsebenzisi” ngenjongo yale miyalo).
   2. I-Anchorage Eqinisekisiwe: I-anchorage yokuboshwa kokuwa, ukumiswa, ukuzithiba, noma izinhlelo zokuhlenga umuntu oqeqeshiwe aziqinisekisayo ukuthi ziyakwazi ukusekela amandla okuwa angaba khona okungenzeka kuhlangatshezwane nawo ngesikhathi sokuwa noma ezihlangabezana nemibandela ye-anchorage eqinisekisiwe ebekwe ezingeni.
   3. Umuntu Onekhono: Lowo okwazi ukuhlonza izingozi ezikhona nezingabikezelwa endaweni ezungezile noma izimo zokusebenza ezingahlanzekile, eziyingozi, noma eziyingozi kubasebenzi, futhi onegunya lokuthatha izinyathelo zokuzilungisa ngokushesha ukuze aziqede.
   4. Umuntu Ofanelekayo: Umuntu oneziqu ezaziwayo noma isitifiketi sobungcweti futhi onolwazi oluningi, ukuqeqeshwa, nolwazi olubanzi emkhakheni wokuvikela nokuhlenga ekwindla okwazi ukuklama, ukuhlaziya, ukuhlola nokucacisa izinhlelo zokuvikela ukuwa nokuhlenga ngokwezinga elidingwa yizinga.
   5. Umhlengi: Umuntu noma abantu ngaphandle kosizo lokuhlenga ababambe iqhaza lokutakula ngokusebenzisa uhlelo lokuhlenga.

UKUFAKA NOKUSEBENZA

Ukufakwa kwama-anchorage kufanele kube ngaphansi kokuqondisa Komuntu Onekhono oqeqeshwe ekwakhiweni nasekusetshenzisweni kwawo.
QAPHELA: Isivikelo sokuwa esigunyaziwe singadingeka ngesikhathi sokufakwa kwawo wonke amayunithi e-Anchorage okuxoxwe ngawo kule manuwali.
UNGASEBENZISI noma iyiphi i-anchorage okuxoxwe ngayo kule ncwadi kuze kube uhlelo selufakwe ngokuphelele, luhlolisiswa, futhi lwagunyazwa ukuthi lusetshenziswe NguMuntu Onekhono.

1. Indawo Ye-Anchorage: Khetha indawo okubambelela kuyo efanelekile ezosekela imfuneko yamandla futhi inciphise izingozi zokuwa nokushwiba mahhala. Bheka Isigaba 3 sale manuwali ngezidingo zamandla okubamba intambo. Bheka isigaba 4.4 ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe lwendawo yokubambelela.
   UNGASEBENZI ngenhla kwendawo yokukhosela.
2. Ibanga le-Fall Clearance: Thatha isinyathelo ukunciphisa ingozi yokuwa. Qinisekisa imvume eyanele endaweni yokuwa ukuze ubambe ukuwa ngaphambi kokushaya phansi noma ezinye izinto. Ukususwa kwangempela okudingekayo kuncike ohlotsheni lohlelo olungaphansi olusetshenziswayo (intambo emunca amandla, ithuluzi elizihoshayo, njll.). Bheka imiyalelo yokuxhuma yomkhiqizi wesistimu engaphansi ukuze uthole ulwazi lokuwa.
3. I-Swing Fall: Ukuwa kwe-Swing kwenzeka lapho iphoyinti lokubambelela lingekho ngaphezu kwendawo lapho ukuwa kwenzeka khona. Ibanga eliphelele lokuwa lingakhuphuka kakhulu ngesikhathi sokuwa komjiko. Amandla okushaya into ekuweni kokushwibeka angabangela ukulimala okubi kakhulu. Nciphisa ukuwa kokushwibeka ngokufaka amahange okungenani amafidi ayisithupha ukusuka onqenqemeni lophahla oluvelile nangokusebenza ngaphansi kwendawo okubambelela kuyo ngokuqondile ngangokunokwenzeka. Umsebenzisi kufanele amiswe ngaphakathi kwamadigri angu-30 wehange ophahleni. Hambisa ihange njengoba kudingekile noma ufake amahange engeziwe aqhelelene ngamafithi angaphezu kuka-8. Bheka Umfanekiso 5 kanye noMfanekiso 6.
4. Izidingo Zokufaka Okujwayelekile: Izikhonkwane Zohlobo A, B, kanye no-C ziklanyelwe ukufakwa kophahla ezakhiweni zohlaka lwepulangwe, phezu kwe-sheathing. Faka amahange okungenani amafidi ayisithupha ukusuka kunoma yiluphi unqenqema lophahla oluveziwe. Uma kunesidingo, faka amahange engeziwe, aqhelelane ngamafidi ayisishiyagalombili. Ezindaweni zophahla ezincane kakhulu, thola ihange lophahla kude kakhulu nonqenqema lophahla. Beka okungenani ihange elilodwa ophahleni lwenyonga.
   Bheka isigaba 3.5.1. Bheka Umfanekiso 7 no-8.
   UNGENZI
   • faka ihange ngqo ku-truss ngaphandle kwe-substrate yokushelela.
   • khweza ihange ezindaweni zophahla ezingasekelwe njengama-eaves, ama-gable nama-overhangs.
   • sebenzisa ihange eligxunyekwe eyehlayo ngakolunye uhlangothi lokhahlamba. Faka ihange elihlukile.
   • sebenzisa i-anchorage kuze kube yilapho isistimu isifakwe ngokuphelele, ihlolwe, futhi yagunyazwa ukuthi isetshenziswe Umuntu Onekhono.
     QAPHELA: Isidingo sokuvikelwa kokuwa okugunyaziwe ngesikhathi sokufakwa kwalesi sikhonkwane sisebenza kuzo zonke izinhlobo zezikhonkwane ezifakwe kule manuwali.
5. Faka Ihange Lesikhashana Elisebenziseka Kabusha Lohlobo A lokuvikela nokuvinjelwa kokuwa: Lesi sikhonkwane siklanywe njengesikhonkwane sesikhashana, sezinhlelo zokufaka eziningi. Uhlobo A lungase lufakwe, lusetshenziswe bese lukhishwa futhi luphinde lufakwe futhi lusetshenziswe kwenye indawo, endaweni enqenqemeni noma ensimini, ngokusebenzisa i-sheathing ibe yi-truss, noma nge-sheathing kuphela. Bheka Umfanekiso 8.
   Indawo inqunywa uhlobo lwe-fastener, izinzipho noma izikulufu.

Uma ukukhetha kwe-fastener kuyizinzipho, beka ihange ku-sheathing ngomugqa owodwa ongaphandle wezimbobo ezigxile ku-truss. Shayela ngezinzipho ezinhlanu #16d x 3.5” epuletini ngalinye, phakathi kwe-sheathing, ungene ku-truss. Shayela kokuhlanu komunye umugqa ongaphandle wepuleti ngalinye. Lo mugqa ngeke uhlanganise i-truss.

UNGAFAKI ihange Lohlobo A ethangeni noma enkambini ekushekeni ngezinzipho kuphela. Konke ukufakwa okunezinzipho kufanele kufake i-truss.
Uma ukukhetha kuyizikulufu zokhuni, beka ihange phezulu kwe-sheathing endaweni ekhethiwe. Shayela ngezikulufu eziyisithupha #14 zekhanda eliyisicaba emlenzeni ngamunye. Isikulufu ngasinye kufanele singene ku-truss ubuncane obungu-1-1/2”

Ihange Lohlobo A lingase lifakwe ngezikulufi ebaleni noma i-ridge phakathi kwe-sheathing kanye ne-truss uma i-sheathing iyi-plywood ye-CDX engu-3/4” okungenani. UNGAFIKI Ihange Lohlobo Lwe-sheathing kuphela kunoma iyiphi enye i-substrate noma kunoma iyiphi i-CDX engaphansi kuka-1-1/2”.

ISEXWAYISO Ungaphinde usebenzise izinsimbi. Uma ihange lisusiwe futhi lifakwe kabusha hlinzeka ngezibophelelo ezintsha ekufakweni ngakunye.

1. Faka Uhlobo B Lwezindandatho Ezimbili Nezikhonkwane Zophahla Olulodwa: Izikhonkwane zohlobo B ziklanyelwe ukufakwa unomphela futhi zisetshenziswe njengesibambiso sokuvikela ukuwa esakhiweni sohlaka lokhuni. Ipuleti lokukhweza ligoqekile futhi lishiywe endaweni, lishiya amasongo obala ukuze anamathiselwe i-PFAS. Amahange ohlobo B awaklanyelwe ukuthi asuswe, afakwe kabusha futhi asetshenziswe kabusha.
   1. Faka Uhlobo B Lwe-Dual D-Ring Roof Anchor: I-Dual-Ring Type B yakhelwe ukufakwa unomphela ophahleni, phezu kwe-sheathing, phezu kwe-truss. Shayela ngezinzipho zensimbi engagqwali eziyi-16d x 3.5” eziyishumi. Bheka Umfanekiso 8.
   2. Faka Uhlobo B Olulodwa Lwe-D-Ring Roof Anchor: Uhlobo B I-Single-D Ring Roof Anchor yakhelwe ukufakwa unomphela esakhiweni sefreyimu yokhuni, ngaphansi nje komphetho, ngaphansi kwesivalo se-ridge, noma enkundleni yophahla. Shayela ngezinzipho zensimbi engagqwali eziyishumi nane #16d x 3.5”. Sebenzisa zonke izimbobo. I-base plate inokhephu kanye/noma i-shingled ngaphezulu, ishiya i-D-ring obala ukuze inanyathiselwe i-PFAS. I-Anchor Yophahla Olulodwa Lwe-D-Ring Yohlobo B ayiklanyelwe ukuthi isuswe, ifakwe kabusha futhi isetshenziswe kabusha. Bheka Umfanekiso 8.
2. Faka Isikhonkwane Sophahla Sokusetshenziswa Okukodwa Kohlobo C: Isikhonkwane Sophahla Sokusetshenziswa Okukodwa Kohlobo C siklanyelwe ukusetshenziswa kanye. Ihange lohlobo C lithunyelwa njengeyunithi emise okwengaphambili. Bamba amapuleti esisekelo ngokuqinile bese ugoba ku-crease ukuze ulethe ubuso be-D-ring ekuqondaneni. Bheka Umfanekiso 9. Beka amapuleti esisekelo phezu kwe-sheathing, phezu kwe-ridge, ngqo phezu kohlaka noma i-truss. Shayela ngezinzipho eziyisishiyagalombili eziboshwe nge-vinyl engu-#16d x 3.5”.
3. Xhuma Ku-Anchor Yophahla: Xhuma kuhange ophahleni usebenzisa i-PFAS egunyaziwe noma isistimu yokuvimbela.
   ISEXWAYISO Funda futhi ulandele imiyalelo yomkhiqizi wemishini yokuvikela ekwindla oyikhethayo.
4. Ngemva Kokuwa: Noma yiziphi izinto ezisetshenziswayo ezingaphansi kwamandla okubopha noma ukubonisa umonakalo ohambisana nomthelela wesigameko sokuwa kumele zisuswe kusukela kusevisi ngokushesha.
5. Ekuqedeni Umsebenzi: Uhlobo Lwesikhonkwane A luklanywe njengehange lesikhashana elisebenziseka kabusha, ukuze lisuswe futhi lifakwe kabusha. Uma ubethelwe, khulula ihange. Qaphela, ungagobi noma ugxumeke i-base plate. Ungadonsi i-D-ring ukuze ukhiphe ihange. Uma ixhunywe ngezikulufo, susa izikulufu. Umsebenzisi kufanele enze noma iluphi uphahla oludingekayo noma ukulungiswa kwesakhiwo okuwumphumela wokufakwa, ukusebenzisa kanye nokukhipha ihange.
   I-Anchor Type B Ekabili kanye Nendandatho Ye-D Eyodwa iklanywe njengehange elifakwe unomphela, elishiywe endaweni, nepuleti eliyisisekelo eligoqene ngaphezu kokushiya ama-D-ring edaluliwe ukuze anamathiselwe i-PFAS noma isistimu yokuvimbela.
   I-Anchor Type C yakhelwe njengehange elisetshenziswa kanye. Ekuqedeni umsebenzi, isando indandatho ibheke phansi ibheke ohlangothini olulodwa bese i-shingle phezu kwayo, noma uyisuse. Umsebenzisi kufanele enze noma iluphi uphahla oludingekayo noma ukulungiswa kwesakhiwo okuwumphumela wokufakwa, ukusebenzisa kanye nokukhipha ihange.

IMICIMBI
Ukuze uthole Ukuqokwa Kohlobo Lwe-anchor & Inombolo Yemodeli, Ubukhulu, Incazelo & Into, Amandla & Amandla Alinganiselwe, kanye Nesithombe Se-Anchorage, bheka Ithebula 1 Ku-Appendix A.

UKUNAKEKELA KANYE NEKUGCINWA

Akukho ukulungiswa okuvamile okudingekayo kule mishini.

1. Isitoreji: Uma ungafakiwe, gcina endaweni ehlanzekile, eyomile. Gwema ukukhanya kwelanga kanye nokuchayeka ezintweni ezizungezile. Ungabeki ezinye izinto zokusebenza noma izinto phezu kwamahange. Ungagcini ngendlela ezovumela ukuthi ezinye izinto zokusebenza zigobe, ziqhekeke, zingcolise noma zonakalisa iyunithi.
2. Khipha Kusevisi: Susa ihange enkonzweni uma ingaphansi kwamandla okubopha noma yehluleka ukuhlolwa.

UKUHLOLWA KWAMAKHONGO ESIMO SOHLAKA

Ngaphambi kokusetshenziswa ngakunye, umsebenzisi kufanele ahlole ihange ukuze abone noma yimuphi umonakalo obonakalayo, ukuguga, ukugqwala noma izingxenye ezingekho. Uma i-anchorage ingaphansi kwamandla okuboshwa kufanele isuswe emsebenzini.
Hlola ukuthi:

1. imifantu noma imifantu
2. ama-welds aphukile noma izindandatho
3. ukugqwala
4. amapuleti egobile noma izindandatho
5. ukunqwabelana kokungcola

Uma ukuhlola okuvamile kuveza umonakalo kwihange, yeka ukusebenzisa futhi ukukhiphe kusevisi.
Ukuze uhlole amahange unomphela, hlola izingxenye ezibonakalayo zokufakwa. Uma izingxenye eziveziwe zamahange zibonisa ukugqwala noma umonakalo, zisuse. Rekhoda imiphumela yokuhlolwa Kurekhodi Lokuhlola elitholakala kuSithasiselo A.

AMALABELS
Amalebula omkhiqizo kufanele abe khona futhi afundeke.

I-FallTech 97431 Permanent Roof Anchor

• 1.15mm Ukwakhiwa Kwensimbi Engagqwali
• Amandla Wekhefu Elincane = 5,000bs
• Umthamo Omkhulu = 310ibs [umuntu oyedwa = izingubo. amathuluzi, njll)
• Ihambisana Ngokugcwele nayo yonke i-OSHA 1926 & ANSI 2050 Regulations

ISEXWAYISO

• Imiyalo iphrintwa kumalebula okuhangelwa kuwo. umphumela wokulimala kabi noma ukufa.
• Funda, uqonde futhi ulandele yonke Imiyalo yomkhiqizi ngaphambi kokuyisebenzisa.
• Khipha ngokushesha kusevisi futhi ucekele phansi okonakele noma okungaphansi kwamandla okuboshwa.

Izexwayiso Ezengeziwe

• Sebenzisa izixhumi ezihambisanayo kuphela; ukuvulwa kwesango kufanele kube ngu-7/er noma ngaphansi.
• Sebenzisa kuphela njengengxenye Yohlelo Lokuwa Komuntu A/lokuphumula oluhambisana nomklamo.
• Ungawusebenzisi lo mkhiqizo nganoma iyiphi enye injongo.
• Ungashintshi, ungasebenzisi kabi, ulungise noma uhlanganise nezingxenye ezingahambelani.
• Gwema ukuthintana nemishini esindayo, izingozi zikagesi, imiphetho ebukhali.
• Thintana nomkhiqizi ngokungabaza nganoma iyiphi yalezi zimo

Iziyalezo

• Layisha zonke izixwayiso, imiyalelo futhi uhlole zonke izinto zokusebenza ngaphambi kokuzisebenzisa.
• Namathisela ku-roof poak nge-(10) 16d nalls, #14 x 3 1/2″ izikulufo zokhuni noma 1/4″ lag bolts eshayelwa ngamashidi kanye ne-truss noma ilungu lesakhiwo elikwazi ukusekela 5000.
• Namathisela i-Meline ukuze ihange futhi uqinisekise ukuthi i-snap hook ivikelekile nesango likhiyiwe. Bopha Ngokushesha, Qiniseka ukuthi i-weine inesisindo esilinganiselwe.
• Qinisekisa ukuthi awekho ama-debris noma izinto zangaphakathi zangaphakathi ezinesenzo solayini wokuphila nokuthi awuxhumani nanoma yimiphi imiphetho ebukhali.
• Qinisekisa ukuthi intambo yokubamba iyahamba, iyakhiya futhi inanyathiselwe endaweni efanele,
• $7431 Permanent Root Anchor la eklanyelwe ukufakwa ngaphansi kwe-ridge cap evezwe ama-D-rings

Funda, uqonde futhi ulandele yonke imiyalelo ngaphambi kokusebenzisa lo mkhiqizo. Qinisekisa ukuthi i-Roof Anchor isesimweni sokusebenziseka. Khipha ngokushesha emsebenzini uma konakele noma ungaphansi kwamandla okubopha. Yenza ukuxhumana okuhambisanayo kuphela. Ungashintshi, usebenzise kabi noma uhlanganise nezingxenye ezingahambelani. Gwema ukuthintana nemishini, izingozi zikagesi noma imiphetho ebukhali. Ungazami ukulungisa. Uma ukuhlola kuveza ukuthi i-Roof Anchor yonakalisiwe noma uma i-Roof Anchor ibhekene namandla okubopha (noma okufanayo), susa ngokushesha emsebenzini.

Lesi sixhumi se-anchorage sihloselwe ukufakwa esakhiweni esinohlaka ngokhuni esikwazi ukusekela ama-lbs angu-5000. Kungafakwa isistimu yokuzivikela eyodwa kuphela ihange ngalinye. Ukuwa kwamahhala akumele kudlule amafidi angu-6. Yenza ibanga elithile elanele lokuwa elicacile likhona phakathi kwendawo yokusebenza nezinga eliphansi elilandelayo. Lapho ufaka, qaphela izingozi zokuwa kwama-swing. Qaphela izingozi ezonakalisayo namakhemikhali kanye nemiphumela yazo. Umkhiqizo awuklanyelwe ukufakwa unomphela. Bheka imanuwali yemiyalo ukuze uthole indlela efanele yokuxhuma kulesi sikhonkwane, kanye nokuhambisana kwesixhumi. Bheka imanuwali yeziqondiso ngezidingo zokuhlola.

UKUFAKA

• Izinzipho eziyi-16d (ezimbotsheni ezisemaceleni ezingu-20): Ubuncane bezinzipho eziyi-10 ezishayelelwe ku-sheathing ne-truss kanye nezinzipho eziyishumi ezishayelelwe ekusheheni.
• #14 x 3.5″ izikulufu zokhuni (zezimbobo ezimaphakathi ezingu-12): Khipha ku-sheathing noma ku-sheathing ne-truss.
• Funda imanuwali yeziqondiso efakwe nehange ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe mayelana nezinqubo zokufaka ezifanele kanye nemikhawulo yamahange.

FalfTech #7434 Permanent Roof Anchor

• 1.75mm Ukwakhiwa Kwensimbi Engagqwali
• Min Break Strength a 5000bs
• I-Max Capacity = 310lbs (umuntu oyedwa = cluthing. iziwula, njll)
• Ukuthobela Ngokugcwele kuwine i-OSHA 1926 kanye ne-ANS! 2359 Imithethonqubo

ISEXWAYISO

• Izitembu zibekwe kulebula yehange
• Funda, uqonde futhi ulandele yonke imiyalelo yomkhiqizi ngaphambi kokuyisebenzisa, Ukwehluleka ukwenza njalo kungase kubangele ukulimala okubi kakhulu noma ukufa
• Khipha ngokushesha kusukela kusevisi futhi ucekele phansi okonakele noma ngaphansi kwamandla okubopha amanga

Izexwayiso Ezengeziwe 

• Sebenzisa kuphela izixhumi ezihambisanayo, ukuvulwa kwesango kumele kube ngu-t° noma ngaphansi – Sebenzisa kuphela njengengxenye yezinkampani zokuklama Ukuboshwa Komuntu siqu noma Uhlelo Lokuvimbela. Ungawusebenzisi lo mkhiqizo nganoma iyiphi enye injongo
• Ungashintshi, ungasebenzisi kabi, ulungise noma uhlanganise nezingxenye ezingahambelani. Gwema ukuthintana nemishini esindayo, izingozi ze-lexical, imiphetho ebukhali. Xhumana nomkhiqizi uma ungabaza nganoma iyiphi yalezi zimo
• Ungazami ukulungisa. Konakele susa ngokushesha kusevisi
• UNGASUSA IILEBULA.

Iziyalezo

• Funda wonke ama-mingings, imiyalelo futhi uhlole zonke izinto zokusebenza ngaphambi kokuzisebenzisa. Qiniseka ukuthi ihange lophahla lisesimweni sokusebenziseka
• Ihange lokuma kophahla ngendlela yokuthi zonke izimbobo zezinzipho ezingu-14 zibekwe phezu kwelungu elifaka uhlaka. I-FalTech incoma ukudiliza ngaphambili kwilungu elizimele kusetshenziswa i-drill bitana engu-1/8* ukuze ugweme ukuhlukanisa i-Full drive ngezipikili ezingu-14 – 16d zibe ilungu elizimele.
• Xhuma ikati mpo ukuze ihange futhi uqinisekise ukuthi i-snaphook ivikelekile nesango likhiyiwe. Bopha ngokushesha.
• Qinisekisa ukuthi i-lifeline inesisindo esingakanani. Lapho ufaka qaphela izingozi zokuwa kwe-swing
• Qiniseka ukuthi akukho mfucumfucu noma impahla ephazamisa ukusebenza kolayini bokuphila nokuthi ayihlangene nanoma yiziphi iziphetho ezicijile.
• Qinisekisa ukuthi intambo yokubamba iyahamba, ikhiye futhi inamathiselwe ngendlela efanele.
• I-Root anchor yakhelwe ukuthi ifakwe ngaphansi kwe-ridge cap ene-D-ring evezwe ukuze isetshenziswe esikhathini esizayo. uma ufaka ku-rooting yokuhlala ekhona kungase kudingeke ukuthi kukhishwe izingcezu ezimbili ze-nage cap.
• Ihange eliyizimpande kufanele lifakwe esiqongweni sophahla, futhi okungenani amafidi ayi-6 ukusuka kunoma yiluphi unqenqema lophahla. Uma kudingeka ihange elingaphezu kwelilodwa faka ngezikhathi eziyisi-8 ezinyaweni.
• SEBENZA KUPHELA eceleni kophahla lwami lapho ihange lifakiwe. UNGASEBENZI ohlangothini olubhekene ngaphandle kokufaka amahange engeziwe
• Ungafaki ihange ophahleni kumasave, kuma-gable overhangs noma ebhodini lobuso

ISITHASISELO A

Ithebula 1: Imininingwane Yezikhonkwane Zophahla Lohlaka Lokhuni

Uhlobo Lwesikhundla futhi Ingxenye #	Ubukhulu	Incazelo futhi Okubalulekile	Ubuncane Okubalulekile I-tensile Amandla	Ubuningi Umsebenzisi Amandla	Ihange
Uhlobo A: Isebenziseka Kabusha Yesikhashana	2 Ihange Amapuleti:  10" x 3"	Ihange Ipuleti: zinc plated	Ama-Anchor Plates kanye ne-D-ring:	310 lbs ukuthobela
7410 yezakhiwo zohlaka lwezinkuni	(255mm x 75mm) ipuleti ngalinye	insimbi ye-alloy enezimbobo zezinzipho kanye nezimbobo ze-screw countersunk	Zinc Plated Alloy Steel	I-ANSI Z359.1 ne-OSHA
ngezipikili ezingu-20 ezingu-16d	I-D-Ring: 2-1/4” (57mm)	I-D-Ring: zinc plated forged alloy steel	5,000 lbs Min Tensile Amandla	425 lbs ukuze uhambisane ne-OSHA kuphela
Uhlobo B: Ukusetshenziswa Unomphela	Ihange Ipuleti: 12” x 1-3/8”		I-Anchor Plate: Insimbi Engagqwali
I-Dual D-rings 7431	(280mm x 76mm) I-D-Rings:	Ihange Ipuleti:	D-amasongo: Zinc Plated Alloy Steel	310 lbs ukuthobela
7431F ngezinzipho	2-1/4” (57mm)	insimbi engagqwali enezimbobo zezinzipho	5,000 lbs Min Tensile Amandla	I-ANSI Z359.1 ne-OSHA
Uhlobo B: Ukusetshenziswa Unomphela I-D-ring 7434 eyodwa	Ihange Ipuleti: 17” x 1-3/4” (43cm x 44mm) I-D-Ring: 2" (51mm)	I-D-Rings i-zinc plated forged alloy steel	I-Anchor Plate: Insimbi Engagqwali I-D-ring: I-Zinc Plated Alloy Steel 5,000 lbs Min Tensile Strength	425 lbs ukuze uhambisane ne-OSHA kuphela
Uhlobo C: I-Single Use Roof Peak Anchor 7444 enezinzipho 744410 10/pack amahange anezinzipho	Imbobo yokuxhuma: 3/4” (19mm) Ukubethela izipikili Ubuso: 1-3/4” x 6” (44 mm x 152 mm)	Zinc Plated carbon steel enezimbobo zezinzipho	I-Roof Anchor: 3,600 lbs Min Tensile Strength	310 lbs ukuze uhambisane ne-OSHA kuphela

Umfanekiso 1-A: Ihange Lesikhashana Lophahla Olunezihibe

A	Amapuleti Okunamathisela
B	Ixhuma i-D-Ring
C	I-Vaable-pitch Hinge
D	Izikulufa Izimbobo
E	Izizinzipho

Umfanekiso 1-B: Ihange Elihlala Lihlala Lophahla

A	I-Stainless Steel Anchoring Plate
B	Ixhuma ama-D-Rings
C	Izizinzipho

Umfanekiso 1-C: Isiqongo Sophahla Esisetshenziswa Ngokukodwa 

A	Nailing Plates
B	Ixhuma Imbobo Yeso
C	Izizinzipho

Umfanekiso 2: Izikhonkwane Zophahla Zokuboshwa Ukuwa nge-VLL noma i-SRD

A	Ihange Lophahla
B	I-Vertical Lifeline (VLL)
C	Intambo Bamba
	I-Shock Absorbing Lanyard (SAL)
D	Ukubopha Umzimba Ogcwele (FBH)
E	Ubuncane be-5 lb. I-Counterweight
F	Idivayisi yokuzihoxisa (SRD)

Umfanekiso wesi-3: Izikhonkwane Zasophahleni Zezicelo Zokunqanda

A	Ihange Lophahla
B	I-Vertical Lifeline (VLL)
C	I-Rope Grab/Rope Arrestor
D	Zibambe uLanyard
E	Ukubopha Umzimba Ogcwele (FBH)
F	Ubuncane be-5 lb. I-Counterweight

Umfanekiso 4: Ukuxhumana Okungalungile

A	Ungalokothi uxhume izingxenye ezimbili ezisebenzayo (ama-snap hook noma ama-carabiners) komunye nomunye.
B	Ungalokothi uxhume izingxenye ezimbili ezisebenzayo (ama-snap hook noma ama-carabiners) ku-D-ring eyodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo.
C	Ungalokothi uxhume ngendlela engaveza isimo sokulayisha esangweni.
D	Ungalokothi unamathisele entweni ngendlela lapho isango (le-snap hook noma i-carabiner) lizovinjelwa ukuba livaleke futhi likhiye ngokugcwele. Hlala njalo uqaphe ukuxhumana okungamanga ngokuhlola ngokubona ukuvala nokukhiya.
E	Ungalokothi unamathisele ngokusobala ingxenye engaphansi (webi-bing, intambo noma intambo) ngaphandle uma kuhlinzekwe ngokuqondile yimiyalelo yomkhiqizi yazo zombili izingxenye ezingaphansi (i-snap hook noma i-carabiner kanye webi-bing, intambo noma intambo).
F	Ungalokothi unamathisele ngendlela lapho ingxenye yesixhumi (isango noma isileva sokukhulula) ingase ibanjwe ihange ngaleyo ndlela ikhiqize ingozi eyengeziwe yokubandakanyeka okungamanga.
G	Ungalokothi unamathisele ihuku le-spreader snap hook kuma-D-rings amabili aseceleni/okuma ngendlela lapho ama-D-rings ezohlanganisa amasango; amasango ku-spreader kufanele ahlale ebheke kude nama-D-rings ngesikhathi sokumiswa komsebenzi.

Umfanekiso wesi-5: Izingozi Ezivamile Zokuwa Zokuphenduka Ezisuka Ophahleni

A	Kusukela ku-Hip Roof kuya odongeni oluxhumene
B	Ukusuka ophahleni lwe-Gable ukuya endaweni evinjiwe yezinga eliphansi

Umfanekiso 6: Isiqondiso Esifanelekile Somthwalo Kumahange Asophahleni

Umfanekiso wesi-7: Uhlelo Lwendawo Yophahla Olujwayelekile Lwezikhonkwane Zophahla

A	I-Roof Ridge	Asikho ngaphezu kuka-8' isikhala phakathi kwamahange ophahleni afakwe kuma-Roof Ridges
B	Ubuso beHip	Okungenani ihange elilodwa (1) esophahleni ngalinye ku-Hip Face ngayinye
C	I-Roof Edge	Akukho ngaphansi kuka-6' kunoma iyiphi i-Roof Edge eveziwe

Umfanekiso 8: Imininingwane Yokufaka Ihange Lophahla

		Faka ngokusebenzisa Ukugcoba phakathi I-truss		Faka ngokusebenzisa Ukugcoba phakathi I-truss
Abasebenzisi kufanele balandele imiyalelo ethile yokufaka eyengeziwe echazwe kule manuwali kuhlobo ngalunye lwehange lophahla ngezansi	Inombolo yomdwebo ↓	Indawo Yophahla A. Ku-Ridge	Indawo Yophahla B. Emkhakheni	Indawo Yophahla C. Ku-Ridge	Indawo Yophahla D. Emkhakheni
I-Hinged Roof Anchor (Uhlobo A)	1	Ok	Ok	*Cha	*Cha
I-Single-D Roof Anchor (Uhlobo B)	2	Ok	Ok	Cha	Cha
I-Dual-D Roof Anchor (Uhlobo B)	3	Ok	Cha	Cha	Cha
Ihange Eliphezulu Lophahla Elisebenzisa Ngalinye (Uhlobo C)	4	Ok	Cha	Cha	Cha

*Okuhlukile: ingafakwa ku-sheathing ngaphandle kokuboshelwa ku-truss uma kusetshenziswa ubuncane be-CDX Plywood substrate kanye nezikulufu kuzo zonke izimbobo ezingama-3.

Umfanekiso 9: Ukulungisa Ihange Eliphezulu Lophahla Elisebenzisa Ngalinye

A	Iqala Indawo/Umumo
B	Phusha ama-Nail Plates aye phansi aqondane
C	Joyina zombili izingxenye ze-Eye-hole ukuze wenze imbobo eyodwa

Lungisa ihange ukuze lilingane nophahla ngenkathi ugcina uhhafu wembobo yeso uhlangene.
Isexwayiso: Ungaphinde Ugobe Ihange

Izifinyezo zokuvikela ukuwa nokuboshwa kokuwa; I-ANSI Z359.0-2012
I-ACTD	Ibanga Lokuqalisa	HLL	I-Horizontal Lifeline
AD	Ibanga lokuboshwa	I-MAF	Ubukhulu Amandla Okuboshwa
CSS	Ixhuma i-Subsystem	mm	Isigidi
DD	Ibanga leDeceleration	PFAS	Uhlelo Lokuboshwa Komuntu Siqu
I-DDV	Idivayisi Yokunciphisa Ijubane	I-PPE	Izinsiza Zokuzivikela Zomuntu Siqu
I-FACSS	I-Fall Arrestor Ixhuma i-Subsystem	I-SRD	Idivayisi Ezihoxisayo
I-FAS	I-Fall Arrest System	I-TFD	Ibanga Lekwindla Eliphelele
I-FBH	Ukubopha Umzimba Ogcwele	I-VLL	I-vertical Lifeline
FF	Ikwindla Yamahhala	I-VLLSS	I-Vertical Lifeline Subsystem
I-FFD	Ibanga lamahhala lokuwa	I-WPS	Uhlelo Lokumisa Umsebenzi
Amanye ama-Acronyms okuvikela ukuwa kanye nokuboshwa kokuwa
I-RGLS	I-Rope Grab Lanyard Isethi	I-ANSI	I-American National Standards Institute
SAL	I-Shock Absorbing Lanyard	I-OSHA	Ukuphepha Nempilo Yasemsebenzini Ukuphatha
cm	Amasentimitha	I-ASTM	Inhlangano YaseMelika Yokuhlola kanye Nezisetshenziswa
kN	kilo-Newton	lbs	amakhilogremu (isisindo)
I-RPA	I-Rebar Positioning Assembly	I-TPA	Tower Positioning Assembly

Amadokhumenti / Izinsiza

I-FALLTECH MANC04 Izikhonkwane Zohlaka Lohlaka Lokhuni [pdf] Incwadi Yeziqondiso MANC04 Rev B, 072920, MANC04 Wood Frame Amahange, MANC04, Wood Frame Amahange, Amahange Esakhiwo Sohlaka, Izikhonkwane Zesakhiwo, Izikhonkwane

Izithenjwa

• Imaniwali yosebenzisayo