Umhlahlandlela Wokuxazulula Izinkinga Womphathi Wezokuxhumana Ezihlanganisiwe Ukukhishwa 12.5(1)

Ulwazi Lomkhiqizo

Umhlahlandlela Wokuxazulula Inkinga we-Cisco Unified Communications Manager, Ukukhishwa 12.5(1) inikeza ulwazi oluningiliziwe lokuxazulula izinkinga nokuxazulula izinkinga ezihlobene Nomphathi Wezokuxhumana We-Cisco Unified.

Usuku Lokushicilela: 2017-12-07
Kugcine ukulungiswa: 2023-11-24

Indlunkulu yaseMelika
Cisco Systems, Inc. 170 West Tasman Drive San Jose, CA 95134-1706
USA
Webindawo: www.cisco.com
I-Tel: 408 526-4000
I-800 553-NETS (6387)
Ifeksi: 408 527-0883

Imininingwane

• Umkhiqizo: Umphathi Wezokuxhumana weCisco Unified
• Ukukhishwa: 12.5(1)
• Usuku Lokushicilela: 2017-12-07
• Kugcine ukulungiswa: 2023-11-24

Imiyalo yokusetshenziswa komkhiqizo

Isahluko 1: Isandulela
Isigaba sokuqala sinikeza i-overview yenjongo, izethameli, inhlangano, imibhalo ehlobene, izivumelwano, kanye nokuthola imihlahlandlela yosekelo nezokuphepha yoMhlahlandlela Wokuxazulula Izinkinga.

Isahluko 2: Ukuxazulula Izinkinga Kuphelileview
Kulesi sahluko, uzothola ulwazi lwe-Cisco Unified Serviceability, i-Cisco Unified Communications Operating System Administration, imodeli evamile yokuxazulula izinkinga, ukulungiswa kokuhluleka kwenethiwekhi, nokuthi ungathola kuphi ulwazi olwengeziwe.

I-Cisco Unified Serviceability

Lesi sigaba sichaza izici nokusebenza kwe-Cisco Unified Serviceability, okuyi-a webUhlelo lokusebenza olusekelwe olusetshenziselwa ukuphatha nokuxazulula izinkinga I-Cisco Unified Communications Manager.

I-Cisco Unified Communications Operating System Ukuphatha
Lesi sigaba sihlinzeka ngolwazi Lokuphathwa Kwesistimu Yokuxhumana Ehlanganisiwe ye-Cisco, evumela abalawuli ukuthi balungiselele futhi baphathe isistimu yokusebenza eyisisekelo ye-Cisco Unified Communications Manager.

Imodeli Ejwayelekile Yokuxazulula Izinkinga
Lesi sigaba siveza imodeli evamile yokuxazulula izinkinga engalandelwa uma kuxazululwa izinkinga Kumphathi Wezokuxhumana We-Cisco Unified. Ihlanganisa izinyathelo ezihilelekile ekuhlonzweni kwenkinga, ekuhlaziyeni, ekuxazululeni nasekuqinisekiseni.

Ukulungiselela Ukwehluleka Kwenethiwekhi

Lesi sigaba sidingida ukubaluleka kokulungiselela ukwehluleka kwenethiwekhi futhi sinikeza isiqondiso sendlela yokulungiselela ukwehluleka kwenethiwekhi ukuze kuqinisekiswe izinsiza zokuxhumana ezingaphazamiseki.

Lapho Ungathola Khona Ulwazi Olwengeziwe
Lesi sigaba sihlinzeka ngezinkomba zemithombo eyengeziwe yolwazi, efana nemibhalo ye-Cisco, izinkundla zomphakathi, nezinsiza zokusekela, lapho abasebenzisi bangathola khona ulwazi oluningiliziwe mayelana nezinkinga ezithile zokuxazulula izinkinga.

I-FAQ (Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa)

Q: Ngingayithola kuphi inguqulo yakamuva Yomhlahlandlela Wokuxazulula Inkinga?
A: Inguqulo yakamuva Yomhlahlandlela Wokuxazulula Inkinga ingatholakala ku-Cisco webindawo ku www.cisco.com. Sicela ubhekisele ku- webisayithi ukuze uthole ulwazi lwakamuva kakhulu.

Q: Ngingaluthola kanjani usekelo lwe-Cisco Unified Communications Manager?
IMP: Ukuze uthole usekelo lwe-Cisco Unified Communications Manager, ungathinta omele i-Cisco noma uvakashele i-Cisco webindawo ku www.cisco.com. I webisayithi linikeza ulwazi ngezinketho zokusekela nezinsiza ezitholakalayo zokuxazulula izinkinga nokuxazulula izinkinga.

Q: Ingabe kukhona ukulinganiselwa okwaziwayo noma izinkinga ezaziwayo nge-Cisco Unified Communications Manager?
IMP: Ukuze uthole ulwazi ngemikhawulo eyaziwayo noma izinkinga nge-Cisco Unified Communications Manager, sicela ubheke amadokhumenti anikezwe nomkhiqizo noma uvakashele i-Cisco. webisayithi lamanothi okukhishwa akamuva nokulungiswa kweziphazamisi.

Umhlahlandlela wokuxazulula izinkinga we-Cisco Unified Communications Manager, ukukhishwa okungu-12.5(1)
Kushicilelwe okokuqala: 2017-12-07 Kugcine Ukushintshwa: 2023-11-24
Indlunkulu yaseMelika
Cisco Systems, Inc. 170 West Tasman Drive San Jose, CA 95134-1706 USA http://www.cisco.com Ucingo: 408 526-4000
800 553-NETS (6387) Ifeksi: 408 527-0883

IMICIMBI KANYE NOLWAZI MAYELANA NEMIKHIQIZO KULE BHUKWANA KUKHONA UKUSHINTSHA NGAPHANDLE KWESAZISO. ZONKE IZITATIMENDE, ULWAZI, KANYE NEZINCOMO KULE BHUKWANA KUKHOLELWA UKUTHI ZINNEMBA KODWA ZETHULWA NGAPHANDLE KWESIQINISEKISO SANOMA YILUPHI UHLOBO, EKUCHAZEKILE NOMA OKUSHIWO. ABASEBENZISI KUFANELE BATHATHE ISIBOPHO ESIPHELELE NGOKUFAKA ISICELO KWANOMA IMIPHI IMIKHIQIZO.
ILAYISENSI YESOFTWARE KANYE NEWARANTI ENCEDIWE YOMKHIQIZO OHAMBISANAYO IBEKWE PHAKATHI EPHAKETHINI LEZOLWAZI ELITHUNYELWE NOMKHIQIZO FUTHI LUHLANGANISIWE LAPHA NGALESI NHLOKO. UMA UNGAKWAZI UKUTHOLA ILAYISENSI YESOFTWARE NOMA ISIQINISEKISO ESINOMKHAWULO, XHUMANA NOMELELE WAKHO WE-CISCO THOLA IKHOPI.
Ukuqaliswa kwe-Cisco kokucindezelwa kwesihloko se-TCP kuwukushintshwa kohlelo olwakhiwe yiNyuvesi yaseCalifornia, eBerkeley (UCB) njengengxenye yenguqulo yesizinda somphakathi se-UCB yesistimu yokusebenza ye-UNIX. Wonke Amalungelo Agodliwe. Copyright © 1981, Regents of the University of California.
NGAPHANDLE KWANOMA ESINYE ISIQINISEKISO LAPHA, WONKE UMBHALO FILEI-S KANYE NE-SOFTWARE YALABO BATHUNZI IZINIKEZELWE “NJENGOBA IFANA” NAWO WONKE AMAPHUTHA. I-CISCO KANYE NABAPHAKISI ABANGA PHEZULU BADUMA NGAZO ZONKE IZIQINISEKISO, EZISHIYELWE NOMA OKUSHIWO, KUHLANGANISA, NGAPHANDLE KOMKHAWULO, LEZO ZOKUTHENGISWA, UKULUNGA NGENJONGO ETHILE KANYE NOKUNGENAMTHETHO NOMA OKUVELA EMTHETHWENI, EMTHETHWENI, WOKUTHENGISA.
AKUKHO MCIMBI U-CISCO NOMA ABAHLINZEKI BAYO BABOPHEKELE IMALI ENGAQONDWENI, EKHETHEKILE, OYIPHUMELA, NOMA OYIZENZAKALO, KUHLANGANISA, NGAPHANDLE KOMKHAWULO, IZIMALI EZILAHLEKILE NOMA UKULAHLEKELWA NOMA KONA IMINININGWANE EVELA NGALESI SITHUTHUKO, NOMA UKUSETSHENZISWA KWALOKHU. NOMA ABAPHAKELI BAYO BELULUKWE NGAKHO OKUNGENZEKA KOKULONA LOKHU.
Noma yimaphi amakheli e-Internet Protocol (IP) nezinombolo zocingo ezisetshenziswe kulo mbhalo akuhloselwe ukuba kube amakheli angempela nezinombolo zocingo. Noma yisiphi isibampi-les, okukhiphayo kokuboniswa komyalo, imidwebo ye-topology yenethiwekhi, nezinye izibalo ezifakwe kudokhumenti ziboniswa ngezinjongo zokubonisa kuphela. Noma yikuphi ukusetshenziswa kwamakheli e-IP wangempela noma izinombolo zocingo kokuqukethwe okuyimifanekiso akwenzeki futhi kwaqondana.
Wonke amakhophi aphrintiwe namakhophi athambile ayimpinda alo mbhalo athathwa njengangalawuleki. Bona inguqulo yamanje ye-inthanethi ukuze uthole inguqulo yakamuva.
ICisco inamahhovisi angaphezu kuka-200 emhlabeni jikelele. Amakheli nezinombolo zocingo zibhalwe kuCisco webisayithi ku-www.cisco.com/go/offices.
I-Cisco kanye nelogo ye-Cisco yizimpawu zokuthengisa noma izimpawu zokuthengisa ezibhalisiwe ze-Cisco kanye/noma izinhlaka zayo e-US nakwamanye amazwe. Kuya view uhlu lwezimpawu zokuthengisa ze-Cisco, hamba kulokhu URL: https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/about/legal/trademarks.html. Izimpawu zokuthengisa zezinkampani zangaphandle ezishiwo ziyimpahla yabanikazi bazo. Ukusetshenziswa kwegama elithi uzakwethu akusho ubudlelwano bokusebenzisana phakathi kweCisco nanoma iyiphi enye inkampani. (1721R)
© 2017 Cisco Systems, Inc. Wonke amalungelo agodliwe.

OKUQUKETHWE

ISINGENISO ISAHLUKO 1 ISAHLUKO 2

Isandulelo xiii Injongo xiii Izethameli xiii Inhlangano xiv Imibhalo Ehlobene xv Izivumelwano xv Ukuthola Amadokhumenti, Ukuthola Usekelo, Nemihlahlandlela Yezokuphepha xvi I-Cisco Product Security Overview xvi
Ukuxazulula Inkinga Kuphelileview 1 I-Cisco Unified Serviceability 1 I-Cisco Unified Communications Operating System Administration 2 Imodeli Evamile Yokuxazulula Inkinga 2 Ukulungiselela Ukwehluleka Kwenethiwekhi 3 Lapho Ungathola Khona Ulwazi Olwengeziwe 3
Amathuluzi Okuxazulula Izinkinga 5 I-Cisco Unified Serviceability Amathuluzi Okuxazulula Amathuluzi 5 I-Command Line Interface 6 kerneldump Utility 7 Nika amandla I-Kerneldump Utility 8 Nika amandla Isexwayiso Se-imeyili Sokulahla Okukhulu 8 Ukuphathwa Kwenethiwekhi 9 Ukulawulwa Kwelogi Yesistimu 9 Ukusekelwa Kwephrothokholi ye-Cisco Discovery 9 Ukusekelwa Kwephrothokholi Yokuphathwa Kwenethiwekhi Okulula 10

Umhlahlandlela wokuxazulula izinkinga we-Cisco Unified Communications Manager, ukukhishwa 12.5(1) iii

Okuqukethwe

ISAHLUKO 3

I-Sniffer Traces 10 Debugs 10 Cisco Secure Telnet 11 Packet Capture 11
Iphakethe lithwebula ngaphezuluview 11 Uhlu Lokuhlola Lokucushwa Lokuthwebula Iphakethe 12 Ukwengeza Umsebenzisi Kuqembu Elijwayelekile Lephakethe Le-Sniffer Access Control 13 Ilungiselela Amapharamitha Wesevisi Yokuthwebula Iphakethe 13 Ukulungisa Iphakethe Ukuthwebula Efasiteleni Lokucushwa Kwefoni 14 Ilungiselela Ukuthwebula Iphakethe Ku-Gateway kanye Nokucushwa Kwe-Trunk14- WindowsCapturing Izilungiselelo 16 Ukuhlaziya Amaphakethe Athunjiwe 17 Imisebenzi Evamile Yokuxazulula Inkinga, Amathuluzi, Nemiyalo 17 Amathiphu Okuxazulula 20 Ilogi Yomlando Wesistimu 21 Umlando Wesistimu Ngenaview 21 Izinkambu Zelogi Yomlando Wesistimu 22 Ukufinyelela Ilogi Yomlando Wesistimu 23 Ukuhlola Ukuloga 24 Qinisekisa I-Cisco Unified Communications Manager Services Iyasebenza 28
Izinkinga Zesistimu ye-Cisco Unified Communications Manager 31 I-Cisco Unified Communications Manager System Ayiphenduli 31 Imenenja Yezokuxhumana Ye-Cisco Ehlanganisiwe Isistimu Iyayeka Ukuphendula 32 Ukuphatha Kwemenenja Yezokuxhumana Ye-Cisco Unified Alibonisi Iphutha elingu-33 Lapho Izama Ukufinyelela Umphathi Wezokuxhumana Ohlanganisiwe we-Cisco 33 Iphutha Lapho Uzama Ukufinyelela I-Cisco Unified Ukuphatha Imenenja Yezokuxhumana Kunodi Elandelayo 33 Awugunyaziwe ukuyenza View 34 Izinkinga Zokubonisa noma Ukwengeza Abasebenzisi Nge-Cisco Unified Communications Manager 34 Igama Ekhelini Eliya Ekhelini Lihlulekile 35 Port 80 Ivinjiwe Phakathi Kwesiphequluli Sakho Nomphathi Wezokuxhumana We-Cisco Unified Server 36 Ukusetha Okungalungile Kwenethiwekhi Kukhona Emshinini Okude 36 Phatha Umthelela Wemisebenzi Ye-Cisco RAID 37

Umhlahlandlela wokuxazulula izinkinga we-Cisco Unified Communications Manager, ukukhishwa 12.5(1) iv

Okuqukethwe
I-Database Replication 37 Replication Ihluleka Phakathi Komshicileli kanye Neseva Yobhalisile 38 Ukuphindaphindwa Kwesizinda Sedatha Akuveli Lapho Uxhumo Lubuyiselwa Kumathebula Yedatha Elahlekile Ye-Node 41 Ingaphandle Kokuvumelanisa Ungaqalisi Isexwayiso 41 Ukusetha Kabusha Ukuphindaphinda Kwesizinda Sedatha Lapho Ubuyela Ekukhishweni Komkhiqizo Omdala 42 dbreplication clusterreset 43 utils dbreplication dropadmindb 43
Ukuqinisekiswa Kwe-LDAP Kuhluleka Izinkinga Ezingu-43 Nge-LDAP Nge-SSL 44 Vula I-LDAP Ayikwazi Ukuqinisekisa Isitifiketi Sokuxhuma Kuseva Ye-LDAP 45 Izinkinga Zokuqalisa Isistimu Engaphansi 46 ye-LDAP XNUMX
I-JTAPI Subsystem i-OUT_OF_SERVICE 46 MIVR-SS_TEL-4-ModuleRunTimeFailure 47 MIVR-SS_TEL-1-ModuleRunTimeFailure 49
I-JTAPI Subsystem iku-PARTIAL_SERVICE 50 Izinkinga Zokuvikela 50
Ama-alamu Okuvikela 51 Izibali Zokuqapha Ukusebenza Kokuphepha 51 Reviewing Ilogi Yokuphepha kanye Nokulandelela Files 52 Izitifiketi zokuxazulula inkinga 53 Ukuxazulula inkinga Ciphers 53
Ukuxazulula inkinga nge-DRS kanye nokusebenza kwe-CDR 53 Ukuxazulula inkinga Amathokheni Okuphepha e-CTL 54
Ukuxazulula Inkinga Ngethokheni Lokuphepha Elikhiyiwe Ngemva Kokufaka Iphasiwedi Engalungile Yethokheni Yokuphepha 54
Ukuxazulula Inkinga Uma Ulahlekelwa Ithokheni Yokuphepha Eyodwa (Etoken) 54 Ukuxazulula Inkinga Uma Ulahlekelwa Wonke Amathokheni Okuvikela (Etoken) 55 Ukuxazulula inkinga nge-ITL Files 55 Ukuxazulula Izinkinga ze-CAPF 56 Ukuxazulula Inkinga Ngentambo Yokuqinisekisa Ocingweni 56 Ukuxazulula Inkinga Uma Ukuqinisekiswa Kwesitifiketi Esibalulekile Endaweni Kwehluleka 56 Ukuqinisekisa Ukuthi Isitifiketi Se-CAPF Sifakwe Kuwo Wonke Amaseva Ku-Cluster 56 Ukuqinisekisa Ukuthi Ifoni Eqinisekisayo57 Iqinisekisa Isiqinisekiso Sendawo. Isitifiketi Esifakiwe Sokukhiqiza (MIC) Sikhona Ocingweni 57
Umhlahlandlela wokuxazulula izinkinga we-Cisco Unified Communications Manager, ukukhishwa 12.5(1) v

Okuqukethwe

ISAHLUKO 4
ISAHLUKO 5 ISAHLUKO 6

Ukubethela Ukuxazulula Izinkinga Kwamafoni kanye ne-Cisco IOS MGCP Gateways 57 Ukusebenzisa I-Packet Capturing 57
Amakhodi Ephutha we-CAPF 58
Izinkinga Zedivayisi 61 Ikhwalithi Yezwi 61 Umsindo Olahlekile noma Ohlanekezelwe 62 Ukulungisa Izinkinga Zomsindo Kusuka Kufoni Ye-IP Ehlanganisiwe ye-Cisco 63 Echo 64 Umsindo Wendlela Eyodwa noma Awukho Umsindo 65 I-Codec kanye Neziyingi Okungafani 69 Indawo kanye Nomkhawulokudonsa 70 Izinkinga Zefoni 70 Ifoni Ukusetha Kabusha Izingcingo ezingu-70 71 Amafoni Ayehlisiwe Ukungabhalisi 72 Gateway Izinkinga 72 Gateway Hlela kabusha Ithoni 72 Gateway Ukwehluleka Ukubhaliswa 73 Gateway Izinkinga 78 Ukwamukelwa Kwenqaba 78 Ukubhaliswa Kwenqaba 79 B-Channel Ihlala Ikhiyiwe Lapho Ukuqalisa Kabusha_Ack Ingaqukethe Isiteshi IE 79 Isimo Esingalungile Ukubhaliswa Kwedivayisi80
Ukudayela Izinhlelo Nezinkinga Zomzila 81 Izingxenye Zomzila kanye Nezikhala Zokucinga Zokushayela 81 Ukucushwa Kokuthathwa Kweqembu 83 Izinkinga Zohlelo Lokudayela 83 Inkinga Lapho Udayela Inombolo 84 Uhlelo Lokudayela Okuvikelekile 85 Umkhawulo Wendlela Ehlukile Yokuzenzakalelayo (AAR) enamasango Akude 85
I-Cisco Unified Communications Manager Services Izinkinga 87

Umhlahlandlela wokuxazulula izinkinga we-Cisco Unified Communications Manager, Khipha 12.5(1) vi

Okuqukethwe

ISAHLUKO 7 ISAHLUKO 8

Alikho Ibhuloho Lenkomfa Etholakalayo 87 I-Hardware Transcoder Ayisebenzi Njengoba Bekulindelekile 89 Azikho Izinsizakalo Ezingeziwe Ezitholakalayo Ocingweni Olusunguliwe ku-90
Izinkinga Zomlayezo Wezwi 93 Ukuthumela Umlayezo Wezwi Kuma Ngemva Kwemizuzwana engu-30 93 Uhlelo Lwe-Cisco Unity Alidluli: Thola Izingcingo Ezimatasa Zethoni engu-94 Ezidluliselwa Kuhlelo Lwemiyalezo Yezwi Ziphathwe Njengocingo Oluqondile oluya ku-Cisco Unity System 94 I-akhawunti Yomlawuli Ayihlangene ne-Cisco Unity Ababhalisile 95
Izici Nezinsizakalo Zokuxazulula 97 Ibheji yokuxazulula 97 Ukuxazulula Ukuthi ushayele emuva 98 Izinkinga ngokusebenzisa u-Call Back 98 Umsebenzisi ucindezela ukhiye we-Callback ngaphambi kokuba ifoni ikhale 98 Umsebenzisi ukhipha noma usethe kabusha ifoni ngemva kokucindezela ukhiye othambile we-CallBack kodwa ngaphambi kokuthi u-Call Back 98 Ofonayo ugeja isaziso sokutholakala ngaphambi kokusetha kabusha ifoni. Faka esikhundleni/gcina isikrini akusho ngokusobala ukuthi isaziso sokutholakala senzekile. 99 Imilayezo Yephutha Ye-Call Back 100 Ukuthola Irekhodi Lokufona Emuva Files 100 Ukuxazulula Ukuxazulula Ukutholakala Kokulawulwa Kwezingcingo 100 Ukuxazulula Izinkinga Call Park 102 Ukuxazulula Izinkinga Ciphers 103 Ukuxazulula Inkinga DRS kanye nokusebenza kwe-CDR 103 Ukuxazulula Inkinga I-Cisco Extension Mobility 103 Ukuxazulula Izinkinga Ezivamile Izinkinga nge-Ciscot 104 Mobility Extension 104 Umlayezo I-Extension Ciscoo106 Mobility 503 Ukuxazulula inkinga Umsizi Womphathi Wezokuxhumana Ohlanganisiwe we-Cisco 107 IPMAConsoleInstall.jsp Iphutha Lokubonisa: Isimo se-HTTP 107-Lolu hlelo lokusebenza alutholakali okwamanje 108 IPMAConsoleInstall.jsp Iphutha Lokubonisa: Alikho Iphutha Elitholiwe 108 Okuhlukile: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: InstallerApplet.class XNUMX Ukufaka Okuzenzakalelayo Komshini Wokungokoqobo we-MS Akusahlinzekelwe Ukudawuniloda XNUMX

Umhlahlandlela wokuxazulula izinkinga we-Cisco Unified Communications Manager, ukukhishwa 12.5(1) vii

Okuqukethwe

Ukuqinisekiswa Komsebenzisi Kwehlulekile 109 Iphutha Lokuboniswa Kwekhonsoli Yomsizi: Iphutha Lesistimu - Xhumana Nomphathi Wesistimu 109 Iphutha Libonisa Iphutha: I-Cisco IP Assistant Assistant Service Ayifinyeleleki Izingcingo eziyi-110 Azisulwanga Lapho Ukuhlunga Kuvuliwe Noma Kuvaliwe 111 Cisco IP Manager Assistant Service Ayikwazi Ukuqalisa I-112 Calling Party. Ithola Ukuhlela kabusha Ithoni 113 Umphathi Ukhishiwe Ngenkathi Isevisi Isaqhubeka 113 Umphathi Akakwazi Ukunqamula Izingcingo Ezikhala Kulayini Womsizi Wommeleli 114 Akakwazi Ukushayela Umphathi Ucingo Lapho Isevisi Yomsizi Yesiphathi Se-Cisco IP Yehla 114 Ukuxazulula Izinkinga I-Cisco Unified Mobility 115 Umsebenzisi we-Cisco Unified Mobility Ulengisa Ucingo Lweselula Kodwa Akakwazi Ukuphinda Ushaye I-Desktop Ucingo 115 Dial-via-Office-Related SIP Error Codes 116 Troubleshooting Cisco Web Iphutha Lokudayela 117 Lokuqinisekisa 117 Isevisi Ayitholakali Okwesikhashana 117 Isevisi Yohlu Lwemibhalo Phansi 118 I-Cisco CTIManager Phansi Iseshini Ye-118 Iphelelwe Isikhathi, Sicela Uphinde Ungene Ngena ngemvume okwangaphakathi I-Call Control 118 I-Hotline yokuxazulula izinkinga 119 Ukuxazulula Inkinga Ukuphambukisa Ngokushesha 119 Ukhiye Akasebenzi 119 Ukwehluleka Kwesikhashana 120 Kumatasa 121 Ukuxazulula Izinkinga I-Intercom 124 Ukuthola Ithoni Ematasa Lapho Udayela Ngaphandle Kolayini We-Intercom 125 Izingcingo Ze-Intercom Ixhumeka I-Haset Ayiyi ku-Haset ,
noma Ukuxazulula I-Headset 127 i-SCCP 127
Imigqa Ye-Intercom Ayibonisi Ocingweni Lapho Isifanekiso Senkinobho Sinabo 127

Umhlahlandlela wokuxazulula izinkinga we-Cisco Unified Communications Manager, ukukhishwa 12.5(1) viii

Okuqukethwe
Imigqa Ye-Intercom Ayibonisi Lapho Ucingo Iwa Ibuyela ku-SRST 128 Ukuxazulula Izinkinga SIP 128
Amafoni Asusa Amaphutha Asebenzisa I-SIP 128 Ukucushwa Kwamafoni Asebenzisa I-SIP 128 Umsebenzisi We-Cisco Extension Mobility Ungenile Kodwa Ulayini We-Intercom Awubonisi 128 Lapho Ungathola Khona Ulwazi Olwengeziwe 129 Ukuxazulula Izinkinga IPv6 129 Amafoni Angabhalisi Nomphathi Wezokuxhumana We-Cisco Unified Ngezingcingo Eziyi-129 Ama-SIP Trunks Ahluleka Izingcingo Eziyi-130 Phakathi Kwamadivayisi Ahluleka I-130 Umculo Ubanjiwe Awudlali Efonini 130 Ukuxazulula Inkinga Ukuhlukaniswa Okunengqondo 131 Ukuhlukaniswa Okunengqondo Akusebenzi Njengoba Bekulindelekile file 133 Iphakethe lokuthwebula 134 A/AAAA ukugcinwa kwerekhodi akusebenzi 134 Ukulungiswa kwegama lomethuleli kubuyisela ikheli le-IP elingalungile 135 Ayikwazi ukuthola ilogu 135 Setha izimfanelo ze-nscd ngokusebenzisa umyalo we-CLI 136 CLI ukuze usethe Imibuzo ye-TTL 136 A/AAAA Yokurekhoda ngaphambi kokuthi i-TTL iphelelwe yisikhathi 136 Ukusula inqolobane yokuqukethwe yenqolobane yerekhodi ye-AAAA 136 Ukuxazulula Inkinga Nge-SAML Uphawu Olulodwa Ku-137 Ukuqondisa kabusha ku-IdP kuyehluleka 137 Ukuqinisekiswa kwe-IdP Kwehluleka 137 Ukuqondisa kabusha kumphathi wezokuxhumana Ohlanganisiwe kuyehluleka 137 Ukuqalisa Ukuhlola Kwehluleka 138 Ikhasi Lokungena Okukodwa kwe-SAML Kubonisa Isimo Esingalungile Se-138 I-Clusterps 138 Okujwayelekile
Umhlahlandlela wokuxazulula izinkinga we-Cisco Unified Communications Manager, ukukhishwa 12.5(1) ix

Okuqukethwe

ISAHLUKO 9 ISAHLUKO 10

Ukuxazulula izinkinga nge-SNMP 141 Amathiphu okuxazulula 141 Amathiphu e-CISCO-CCM-MIB 142 Amathiphu Avamile 142 Ukulinganiselwa 145 Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa 146 HOST-RESOURCES-MIB Amathiphu 151 Amalogi 151 Diski I-151 Disk Space kanye RTquently-CD152P154P Umbuzo we-RTqu154P154P154 Assemblies RTquMT-CISCO-155 I-RTquently-CD8.0P155 I-Association 156. Okujwayelekile Amathiphu 158 Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa XNUMX Amathiphu E-SYSAPP-MIB XNUMX Ukuqoqa Amalogi XNUMX Ukusebenzisa Izinsiza ku-Cisco Unified Communications Manager XNUMX XNUMX SNMP Amathiphu Kanjiniyela XNUMX Lapho Ungathola Khona Ulwazi Olwengeziwe XNUMX
Ukuvula Ikesi Nge-TAC 159 Ulwazi Uzodinga 160 Ulwazi Oludingekayo Lokuqala 160 Isakhiwo Senethiwekhi 160 Incazelo Yenkinga 161 Ulwazi Olujwayelekile 161 Amacala Aku-inthanethi 162 Isixhumi Sesevisi 162 Isixhumi Sesevisi Ngaphezuluview 162 Izinzuzo Zokusebenzisa Isevisi Yesevisi 162 Ukwesekwa kwe-TAC Kwesixhumi sokuSebenza 163 Cisco Live! 163 Ukufinyelela Okukude 163 Cisco Secure Telnet 164

Umhlahlandlela wokuxazulula izinkinga we-Cisco Unified Communications Manager, ukukhishwa okungu-12.5(1) x

Okuqukethwe

ISAHLUKO 11 ISAHLUKO 12

I-Firewall Protection 164 Cisco Secure Telnet Design 164 Cisco Secure Telnet Structure 165 Misa i-Akhawunti Ekude 165
Indaba eyisibonelo: Ukuxazulula inkinga Izingcingo ze-Cisco Unified IP Phone 167 Ukuxazulula inkinga Izingcingo ze-Intracluster Cisco Unified IP Phone 167 Sample Topology 167 Inqubo Yokuqala Yefoni Ye-Cisco Ehlanganisiwe Ye-IP 168 Inqubo Yokuqala Yemenenja Yezokuxhumana Ye-Cisco Ehlanganisiwe 169 Izinqubo Zokuziqala 169 Inqubo Yokubhalisa Yemenenja Yezokuxhumana Ye-Cisco 170 I-Cisco Unified Communications Manager KeepAlive Process 171 Cisco Unified Communications Manager Intracluster Call Flow Interuble Cisco 171 Izingcingo ze-175 Sample Topology 176 Intercluster H.323 Communication 176 Call Flow Traces 176 Yehlulekile Ukugeleza Kocingo 177
Indaba Eyisibonelo: Ukuxazulula Inkinga I-Cisco Unified IP Phone-to-Cisco IOS Gateway Izingcingo 179 Ukugeleza Kocingo Ilandelela 179 Imilayezo Yokulungisa Iphutha kanye Nokubonisa Imiyalo Ku-Cisco IOS Gatekeeper 182 Imilayezo yokususa iphutha kanye nemiyalo yokubonisa ku-Cisco IOS Gateway 184 Cisco IOS Interface ene-T1/PRI 187 I-Cisco IOS Gateway ene-T1/CAS Interface 188

Umhlahlandlela wokuxazulula izinkinga we-Cisco Unified Communications Manager, ukukhishwa 12.5(1) xi

Okuqukethwe
Umhlahlandlela wokuxazulula izinkinga we-Cisco Unified Communications Manager, ukukhishwa 12.5(1) xii

Isandulelo

Lesi sandulelo sichaza inhloso, izethameli, inhlangano, kanye nezimiso zalo mhlahlandlela futhi sinikeza ulwazi mayelana nendlela yokuthola imibhalo ehlobene.
· Inhloso, ekhasini xiii · Abalaleli, ekhasini xiii · Inhlangano, ekhasini xiv · Imibhalo Ehlobene, ekhasini xv · Izingqungquthela, ekhasini xv · Ukuthola Imibhalo, Ukuthola Ukusekela, Neziqondiso Zokuphepha, ekhasini xvi · Cisco Product Security Overview, ekhasini xvi

Inhloso

Umhlahlandlela wokuxazulula izinkinga we-Cisco Unified Communications Manager uhlinzeka ngezinqubo zokuxazulula inkinga zalokhu kukhishwa Kwesiphathi Sezokuxhumana Esihlanganisiwe.

Qaphela Ulwazi olukule nguqulo yoMhlahlandlela Wokuxazulula Inkinga Wemenenja Yezokuxhumana Ezihlanganisiwe ingase ingasebenzi ekukhishweni kwangaphambilini kwesofthiwe Yesiphathi Sezokuxhumana Esihlanganisiwe.
Lo mbhalo awubandakanyi zonke izinkinga ezingaba khona okungenzeka zenzeke ohlelweni Lomphathi Wezokuxhumana Ezihlanganisiwe kodwa kunalokho ugxile kuleyo micimbi evamise ukubonwa yi-Cisco Technical Assistance Center (TAC) noma imibuzo evame ukubuzwa evela kumaqembu ezindaba.
Izilaleli
Umhlahlandlela Wokuxazulula Izinkinga Womphathi Wezokuxhumana Ezihlanganisiwe unikeza isiqondiso kubaphathi benethiwekhi abanomthwalo wemfanelo wokuphatha uhlelo Lwesiphathi Sezokuxhumana Esihlanganisiwe, kubaphathi bamabhizinisi, kanye nezisebenzi. Lo mhlahlandlela udinga ulwazi locingo kanye nobuchwepheshe benethiwekhi ye-IP.

Umhlahlandlela wokuxazulula izinkinga we-Cisco Unified Communications Manager, ukukhishwa 12.5(1) xiii

Inhlangano

Isandulelo

Inhlangano

Ithebula elilandelayo libonisa ukuthi lo mhlahlandlela uhlelwe kanjani.
Ithebula 1: Indlela Lo Mqulu Ohlelwe Ngayo

Isahluko nesihloko

Incazelo

Ukuxazulula Inkinga Kuphelileview, ekhasini 1

Inikeza ngaphezuluview yamathuluzi nezisetshenziswa ezitholakalayo zokuxazulula inkinga Umphathi Wezokuxhumana Ezihlanganisiwe.

Amathuluzi okuxazulula izinkinga, ekhasini lesi-5

Ikhuluma ngamathuluzi nezinsiza ongazisebenzisa ukuze ulungiselele, ugade, futhi uxazulule Umphathi Wezokuxhumana Ezihlanganisiwe futhi inikeza imihlahlandlela evamile yokuqoqa ulwazi ukuze ugweme ukuhlola okuphindaphindiwe nokuqoqwa kabusha kwedatha efanayo.

Umphathi Wezokuxhumana We-Cisco Unified Uchaza izixazululo zezinkinga ezivame kakhulu ezihlobene

Izinkinga Zesistimu, ekhasini 31

uhlelo Oluhlanganisiwe Lwesiphathi Sezokuxhumana.

Izinkinga Zedivayisi, ekhasini 61

Ichaza izixazululo zezinkinga ezivame kakhulu ezihlobene namafoni we-IP namasango.

Izinhlelo zokudayela kanye nezinkinga zomzila, ekhasini 81 Ichaza izixazululo zezinkinga ezivame kakhulu ezihlobene nezinhlelo zokudayela, ukuhlukaniswa kwemizila, kanye nezikhala zokusesha.

I-Cisco Unified Communications Manager Services Izinkinga, ekhasini 87

Ichaza izixazululo zezinkinga ezivame kakhulu ezihlobene namasevisi, njengamabhuloho enkomfa kanye nezindawo zokunqanyulwa kwemidiya.

Izinkinga Zokuthumela Umlayezo Ngezwi, ekhasini 93

Ichaza izixazululo zezinkinga ezivame kakhulu zomlayezo wezwi.

Izici zokuxazulula izinkinga namasevisi, ku-Inikeza ulwazi lokukusiza ukuxazulula izinkinga ezifanayo

ikhasi 97

Izici namasevisi Omphathi Wezokuxhumana Ohlanganisiwe.

Ukuxazulula izinkinga nge-SNMP, ekhasini 141

Inikeza ulwazi mayelana nendlela yokuxazulula inkinga nge-SNMP

Ukuvula Icala Nge-TAC, ekhasini 159 Kuchaza ukuthi yiluphi ulwazi oludingekayo ukuze uvule icala le-TAC.

Indaba eyisibonelo: Ukuxazulula inkinga I-Cisco Unified Ichaza ngokuningiliziwe ukugeleza kwekholi phakathi kwe-IP emibili ye-Cisco Unified

Izingcingo ze-IP, ekhasini 167

Amafoni ngaphakathi kweqoqo.

I-Case Study: Ukuxazulula Inkinga I-Cisco Unified Ichaza Ucingo Lwe-IP Ye-Cisco Unified IP olushaya ucingo nge-Cisco

IP Phone-to-Cisco IOS Gateway Calls, ku-IOS Gateway eya ocingweni oluxhunywe nge-PBX yendawo.

ikhasi 179

noma ku-Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN).

Umhlahlandlela wokuxazulula izinkinga we-Cisco Unified Communications Manager, ukukhishwa 12.5(1) xiv

Isandulelo

Imibhalo Ehlobene

Imibhalo Ehlobene
Bheka Umhlahlandlela Wombhalo Wemenenja Yezokuxhumana Ye-Cisco ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe mayelana nezinhlelo zokusebenza zocingo ze-Cisco IP kanye nemikhiqizo. Okulandelayo URL ikhombisa i-example yendlela eya kumhlahlandlela wamadokhumenti: http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/sw/voicesw/ps556/products_documentation_roadmaps_list.html Ukuze uthole imibhalo ehlobene ne-Cisco Unity, bheka okulandelayo URL:
https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/support/unified-communications/index.html

Izivumelwano

Lo mbhalo usebenzisa izimiso ezilandelayo:

Ingqungquthela

Incazelo

ifonti yobuso obugqamile

Imiyalo namagama angukhiye abhalwe ngokugqamile.

ifonti ye-ithalikhi

Izimpikiswano onikezela ngazo amanani zibhalwe ngomalukeke.

[]

Izinto ezikubakaki abayisikwele ziyazikhethela.

{x|y|z}

Amanye amagama angukhiye aqoqwe ngezikaki futhi ahlukaniswe ngamabha aqondile.

[x|y|z]

Amagama angukhiye angakhethwa ahlanganiswe kubakaki futhi ahlukaniswe ngamabha aqondile.

umucu

Isethi yezinhlamvu ezingacashuniwe. Ungasebenzisi izimpawu zokucaphuna entanjeni noma iyunithi yezinhlamvu izofaka izimpawu zokucaphuna.

ifonti yesikrini

Izikhathi zetheminali nolwazi oluboniswa yisistimu kufonti yesikrini.

ifonti yesikrini esigqamile Ulwazi okufanele ulufake lubhalwe ngefonti yesikrini esigqamile.

ifonti yesikrini esimalukeke

Izimpikiswano onikezela ngazo amanani zikufonti yesikrini esimalukeke.

<>

Izinhlamvu ezingaphrinteki, njengamagama ayimfihlo, ziku-engeli

abakaki.

Amanothi asebenzisa izimiso ezilandelayo:

Inothi Kusho umfundi qaphela. Amanothi aqukethe ukusikisela okuwusizo noma izikhombo zokwaziswa okungahlanganiswanga encwadini.

Umhlahlandlela wokuxazulula izinkinga we-Cisco Unified Communications Manager, ukukhishwa okungu-12.5(1) xv

Ukuthola Amadokhumenti, Ukuthola Ukusekela, Nemihlahlandlela Yokuphepha

Isandulelo

Abaqaphi besikhathi basebenzisa izimiso ezilandelayo:
I-Timesaver Kusho isenzo esichaziwe songa isikhathi. Ungagcina isikhathi ngokwenza isenzo esichazwe endimeni. Amathiphu sebenzisa izimiso ezilandelayo:
Ithiphu Lisho ulwazi luqukethe amathiphu awusizo. Izixwayiso zisebenzisa izimiso ezilandelayo:
Isexwayiso Kusho umfundi qaphela. Kulesi simo, ungenza okuthile okungaholela ekulimaleni kwemishini noma ekulahlekeni kwedatha.

Izixwayiso zisebenzisa izimiso ezilandelayo:
Isexwayiso Lolu phawu lwesixwayiso lusho ingozi. Usesimweni esingadala ukulimala emzimbeni. Ngaphambi kokuthi usebenze kunoma yimuphi umshini, kufanele wazi izingozi ezihilelekile ekujikelezeni kukagesi futhi ujwayele izinqubo ezijwayelekile zokuvimbela izingozi.
Ukuthola Amadokhumenti, Ukuthola Ukusekela, Nemihlahlandlela Yokuphepha
Ukuze uthole ulwazi lokuthola amadokhumenti, ukuthola ukwesekwa, ukunikeza impendulo yemibhalo, imihlahlandlela yezokuphepha, kanye neziteketiso ezinconyiwe namadokhumenti ajwayelekile e-Cisco, bheka okuthi Yini Okusha Kumadokhumenti Womkhiqizo we-Cisco wanyanga zonke, ophinde uklelise wonke amadokhumenti obuchwepheshe e-Cisco amasha nabuyekeziwe, kokuthi: http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/general/whatsnew/whatsnew.html

Cisco Product Security Overview
Lo mkhiqizo uqukethe izici ze-cryptographic futhi ungaphansi kwemithetho yase-United States neyezwe lendawo elawula ukungenisa, ukuthekelisa, ukudluliswa nokusetshenziswa. Ukulethwa kwemikhiqizo ye-cryptographic ye-Cisco akusho igunya lenkampani yangaphandle lokungenisa, ukuthekelisa, ukusabalalisa noma ukusebenzisa ukubethela. Abangenisi, abathekeli, abasabalalisi nabasebenzisi banesibopho sokuthobela imithetho yase-US neyezwe lendawo. Ngokusebenzisa lo mkhiqizo uyavuma ukuthobela imithetho nezimiso ezisebenzayo. Uma ungakwazi ukuthobela imithetho yase-US neyendawo, buyisela lo mkhiqizo ngokushesha. Ulwazi olwengeziwe mayelana nemithetho yokuthekelisa yase-US ingatholakala kokuthi http://www.access.gpo.gov/bis/ear/ear_data.html.

Umhlahlandlela wokuxazulula izinkinga we-Cisco Unified Communications Manager, ukukhishwa okungu-12.5(1) xvi

1 ISAHLUKO
Ukuxazulula Inkinga Kuphelileview
Lesi sigaba sihlinzeka ngolwazi lwangemuva oludingekayo kanye nezinsiza ezitholakalayo zokuxazulula inkinga Yesiphathi Sezokuxhumana Esihlanganisiwe.
· Cisco Unified Serviceability, ekhasini 1 · Cisco Unified Communications Operating System Administration, ekhasini 2 · Imodeli Evamile Yokuxazulula Izinkinga, ekhasini 2 · Ukulungiselela Ukwehluleka Kwenethiwekhi, ekhasini 3 · Lapho Ungathola Khona Ulwazi Olwengeziwe, ekhasini 3
I-Cisco Unified Serviceability
I-Cisco Unified Serviceability, a webIthuluzi lokuxazulula inkinga elisekelwe kuMphathi Wezokuxhumana Ohlanganisiwe, lihlinzeka ngokusebenza okulandelayo ukusiza abalawuli ukuxazulula izinkinga zesistimu:
· Igcina ama-alamu wamasevisi Omphathi Wezokuxhumana Ohlanganisiwe nemicimbi yokuxazulula inkinga futhi inikeza izincazelo zemiyalezo ye-alamu.
· Ilondoloza Izinsizakalo Zomphathi Wezokuxhumana Ezihlanganisiwe zilandelela ulwazi kulogi ehlukahlukene files yokuxazulula inkinga. Abalawuli bangamisa, baqoqe, futhi view landelela ulwazi.
· Iqapha ukuziphatha kwesikhathi sangempela kwezingxenye zeqoqo Lomphathi Wezokuxhumana Obumbene ngethuluzi lokuqapha lesikhathi sangempela (RTMT).
· Ikhiqiza imibiko Yekhwalithi Yesevisi, ithrafikhi, nolwazi lokukhokha Nge-Unified Communications Manager CDR Analysis and Reporting (CAR).
· Ihlinzeka ngezinsizakalo zesici ongazivula, uzenze zingasebenzi, futhi view ngefasitela Lokuqalisa Isevisi.
· Inikeza isixhumi esibonakalayo sokuqala nokumisa isici namasevisi enethiwekhi. · Imibiko yomlando ehlotshaniswa namathuluzi e-Cisco Unified Serviceability. · Ivumela Umphathi Wezokuxhumana Obumbene ukuthi asebenze njengedivayisi ephethwe yokulawula okukude kwe-SNMP
kanye nokuxazulula izinkinga. · Iqapha ukusetshenziswa kwediski kokuhlukaniswa kwelogi kuseva (noma wonke amaseva kuqoqo).
Umhlahlandlela wokuxazulula izinkinga we-Cisco Unified Communications Manager, ukukhishwa okungu-12.5(1) 1

I-Cisco Unified Communications Operating System Administration

Ukuxazulula Inkinga Kuphelileview

Finyelela I-Cisco Unified Serviceability efasiteleni le-Cisco Unified Communications Manager Administration ngokukhetha i-Cisco Unified Serviceability ebhokisini lohlu lokudonsela phansi lokuzulazula. Ukufaka isofthiwe ye-Unified Communications Manager ifaka ngokuzenzakalelayo i-Cisco Unified Serviceability futhi iyenze itholakale. Bheka Umhlahlandlela Wokuphatha we-Cisco Unified Serviceability ukuze uthole ulwazi oluningiliziwe nezinqubo zokumisa kumathuluzi okusebenza.
I-Cisco Unified Communications Operating System Administration
I-Cisco Unified Communications Operating System Administration ikuvumela ukuthi wenze imisebenzi elandelayo ukuze ulungiselele futhi uphathe i-Cisco Unified Communications Operating System:
· Hlola isimo sesofthiwe ne-hardware. · Hlola futhi ubuyekeze amakheli e-IP. · Ping amanye amadivaysi enethiwekhi. · Phatha amaseva eProthokholi Yesikhathi Senethiwekhi. · Thuthukisa isofthiwe yesistimu nezinketho. · Qala kabusha uhlelo.
Bheka Umhlahlandlela Wokuphatha we-Cisco Unified Communications Manager ukuze uthole ulwazi oluningiliziwe nezinqubo zokumisa kumathuluzi okusebenza.
Imodeli Ejwayelekile Yokuxazulula Izinkinga
Lapho uxazulula inkinga yendawo yocingo noma yenethiwekhi ye-IP, chaza izimpawu ezithile, khomba zonke izinkinga ezingase zibangele izimpawu, bese ususa ngokuhlelekile inkinga ngayinye engaba khona (kusuka emathubeni amaningi kakhulu kuye emancane kakhulu) kuze kube yilapho izimpawu ziphela. Izinyathelo ezilandelayo zinikeza imihlahlandlela ezosetshenziswa enqubweni yokuxazulula izinkinga.
Inqubo 1. Hlaziya inkinga yenethiwekhi bese udala isitatimende senkinga esicacile. Chaza izimpawu kanye nezimbangela ezingase zibe khona. 2. Qoqa amaqiniso owadingayo ukuze uhlukanise izimbangela ezingase zibe khona. 3. Cabangela okungenzeka kube yizimbangela ezisekelwe emaqinisweni owaqoqile. 4. Dala uhlelo lokusebenza olusekelwe kulezo zimbangela. Qala ngenkinga okungenzeka kakhulu futhi udwebe icebo phakathi
osebenzisa ukuguquguquka okukodwa kuphela. 5. Sebenzisa uhlelo lokusebenza; yenza isinyathelo ngasinye ngokucophelela ngenkathi uhlola ukuze ubone ukuthi uphawu luyanyamalala yini. 6. Hlaziya imiphumela ukuze ubone ukuthi inkinga isixazululiwe yini. Uma inkinga ixazululiwe,
cabangela inqubo ephelele. 7. Uma inkinga ingakaxazululwa, dala uhlelo olususelwe kusizathu esilandelayo esingaba khona kweyakho
uhlu. Buyela ku-4, ekhasini lesi-2 bese uphinda inqubo kuze kube yilapho inkinga isixazululiwe.

Umhlahlandlela wokuxazulula izinkinga we-Cisco Unified Communications Manager, ukukhishwa okungu-12.5(1) 2

Ukuxazulula Inkinga Kuphelileview

Ukulungiselela Ukwehluleka Kwenethiwekhi

Qiniseka ukuthi uhlehlisa noma yini oyishintshile ngenkathi usebenzisa uhlelo lwakho lokusebenza. Khumbula ukuthi ufuna ukushintsha okuguquguqukayo okukodwa kuphela ngesikhathi.
Qaphela Uma uqeda zonke izimbangela nezenzo ezivamile (lezo ezibalulwe kulo mbhalo noma ezinye ozihlonze endaweni yangakini), xhumana ne-Cisco TAC.
Ukulungiselela Ukwehluleka Kwenethiwekhi
Ungahlala ululama kalula ekwehlulekeni kwenethiwekhi uma uzilungiselele kusenesikhathi. Ukuze unqume ukuthi ukulungele yini ukwehluleka kwenethiwekhi, phendula imibuzo elandelayo:
· Ingabe unayo imephu ebonakalayo nenengqondo enembile yomsebenzi wakho we-inthanethi echaza indawo ebonakalayo yawo wonke amadivayisi akunethiwekhi nokuthi axhumeke kanjani kanye nemephu enengqondo yamakheli enethiwekhi, izinombolo zenethiwekhi, namanethiwekhi angaphansi?
· Ingabe unalo uhlu lwawo wonke amaphrothokholi enethiwekhi asetshenziswa kunethiwekhi yakho kuphrothokholi ngayinye esetshenzisiwe kanye nohlu lwezinombolo zenethiwekhi, amanethiwekhi angaphansi, izindawo, nezindawo ezihlotshaniswa nazo?
· Uyazi ukuthi yimaphi amaphrothokholi ahanjiswayo kanye nolwazi olulungile, lwakamuva lokucushwa kwephrothokholi ngayinye?
· Uyazi ukuthi yimaphi amaphrothokholi ahlanganiswayo? Ingabe zikhona izihlungi ezilungisiwe kunoma yiliphi kulawa mabhuloho, futhi ingabe unayo ikhophi yalokhu kulungiselelwa? Ingabe lokhu kuyasebenza Kumphathi Wezokuxhumana Ohlanganisiwe?
· Uyawazi wonke amaphuzu okuxhumana namanethiwekhi angaphandle, kuhlanganise nanoma yikuphi ukuxhumana ku-inthanethi? Kunethiwekhi ngayinye yangaphandle, ingabe uyazi ukuthi iyiphi iphrothokholi yomzila esetshenziswayo?
· Ingabe inhlangano yakho ibhale phansi ukuziphatha nokusebenza kwenethiwekhi okujwayelekile, ukuze ukwazi ukuqhathanisa izinkinga zamanje nesisekelo?
Uma ukwazi ukuphendula ngoyebo kule mibuzo, ukululama ngokushesha emiphumeleni yokwehluleka.
Lapho Ungathola Khona Ulwazi Olwengeziwe
Sebenzisa lezi zixhumanisi ezilandelayo ukuze uthole ulwazi ngezihloko ezihlukahlukene zocingo lwe-IP: · Ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe mayelana nezinhlelo zokusebenza zocingo ze-Cisco IP kanye nemikhiqizo, bheka Umhlahlandlela Wokubhaliwe Wemenenja Yezokuxhumana ye-Cisco. Okulandelayo URL ikhombisa i-example yendlela eya kumhlahlandlela wamadokhumenti: https://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/sw/voicesw/ps556/products_documentation_roadmaps_list.html · Ukuze uthole imibhalo ehlobene ne-Cisco Unity, bheka okulandelayo URL: https://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/sw/voicesw/ps2237/tsd_products_support_series_home.html
· Ukuze uthole imibhalo ehlobene ne-Cisco Emergency Responder, bheka okulandelayo URL: https://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/sw/voicesw/ps842/tsd_products_support_series_home.html

Umhlahlandlela wokuxazulula izinkinga we-Cisco Unified Communications Manager, ukukhishwa okungu-12.5(1) 3

Lapho Ungathola Khona Ulwazi Olwengeziwe

Ukuxazulula Inkinga Kuphelileview

· Ukuze uthole imibhalo ehlobene ne-Cisco Unified IP Phone, bheka okulandelayo URL: https://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/hw/phones/ps379/tsd_products_support_series_home.html
· Ukuze uthole ulwazi mayelana nokuklama nokuxazulula inkinga amanethiwekhi ocingo e-IP, bheka Imihlahlandlela Yokuklama Inethiwekhi ye-Cisco IP Telephony Solution etholakala ku-: https://www.cisco.com/go/srnd

Umhlahlandlela wokuxazulula izinkinga we-Cisco Unified Communications Manager, ukukhishwa okungu-12.5(1) 4

2 ISAHLUKO
Amathuluzi okuxazulula izinkinga
Lesi sigaba sikhuluma ngamathuluzi nezinsiza ozisebenzisayo ukuze ulungiselele, ugade, futhi uxazulule Umphathi Wezokuxhumana Ezihlanganisiwe futhi sinikeza imihlahlandlela evamile yokuqoqa ulwazi ukuze ugweme ukuhlola okuphindaphindiwe nokukhunjulwa kwedatha efanayo.
Qaphela Ukuze ufinyelele ezinye ze URL amasayithi asohlwini lwalo mbhalo, kufanele ube umsebenzisi obhalisiwe, futhi kufanele ungene ngemvume.
· Cisco Unified Serviceability Troubleshooting Tools, ekhasini 5 · Command Line Interface, ekhasini 6 · kerneldump Utility, ekhasini 7 · Network Management, ekhasini 9 · Sniffer Traces, ekhasini 10 · Debugs, ekhasini 10 · Cisco Secure Telnet, ekhasini 11 · Ukuthwebula Iphakethe, ekhasini 11 · Imisebenzi Evamile Yokuxazulula Izinkinga, Amathuluzi, Nemiyalo, ekhasini 17 · Amathiphu Okuxazulula Izinkinga, ekhasini 20 · Ilogi Yomlando Wesistimu, ekhasini 21 · Ukugawulwa Kwamabhuku, ekhasini 24 · Qinisekisa I-Cisco Unified Communications Izinkonzo Zomphathi Ziyasebenza, ekhasini 28
I-Cisco Unified Serviceability Troubleshooting Tools
Bheka ku-Cisco Unified Serviceability Administration Guide ukuze uthole ulwazi oluningiliziwe lwalezi zinhlobo ezilandelayo zamathuluzi ezihlinzekwa yi-Cisco Unified Serviceability ukuze kuqashwe futhi kuhlaziywe amasistimu Omphathi Wezokuxhumana Ohlanganisiwe.
Umhlahlandlela wokuxazulula izinkinga we-Cisco Unified Communications Manager, ukukhishwa okungu-12.5(1) 5

I-Command Line Interface

Amathuluzi okuxazulula izinkinga

Ithebula 2: Amathuluzi Okusebenza

Ithemu

Incazelo

I-Cisco Unified Real-Time Leli thuluzi lihlinzeka ngolwazi lwesikhathi sangempela mayelana namadivayisi Ethuluzi Lokuqapha Lemenenja Yezokuxhumana Ehlanganisiwe (RTMT) nezibali zokusebenza futhi likuvumela ukuthi uqoqe imikhondo.
Izibali zokusebenza zingaqondana nesistimu ethile noma zicaciswe Umphathi Wezokuxhumana Ezihlanganisiwe. Izinto zihlanganisa ukuqoqwa kwamaqembu okunengqondo kwezinto zokubala zedivayisi ethile noma isici, esifana ne-Cisco Unified IP Phones noma Ukusebenza Kwesistimu Yesiphathi Sezokuxhumana Esihlanganisiwe. Izibali zikala izici ezihlukahlukene zokusebenza kwesistimu. Izibali zikala izibalo ezifana nenani lamafoni abhalisiwe, izingcingo ezizanywayo kanye nezingcingo eziqhubekayo.

Ama-alamu

Abalawuli basebenzisa ama-alamu ukuze bathole isimo sesikhathi sokusebenza kanye nesimo sohlelo Lwesiphathi Sezokuxhumana Esihlanganisiwe. Ama-alamu aqukethe ulwazi mayelana nezinkinga zesistimu njengencazelo nesenzo esinconyiwe.
Abalawuli basesha isizindalwazi sezincazelo ze-alamu ukuze bathole ulwazi lwe-alamu. Incazelo ye-alamu iqukethe incazelo ye-alamu nezenzo ezinconyiwe.

Landela

Abalawuli kanye nonjiniyela beCisco basebenzisa umkhondo files ukuthola ulwazi oluthile mayelana nezinkinga zesevisi Yemenenja Yezokuxhumana Ehlanganisiwe. I-Cisco Unified Serviceability ithumela imininingwane ehleliwe yokulandela ilogu file. Izinhlobo ezimbili zelogi yokulandela umkhondo fileKukhona: I-SDI ne-SDL.

Yonke isevisi ihlanganisa ilogi yokulandela ezenzakalelayo file. Isistimu ilandelela ulwazi lwesistimu yokuxilonga (i-SDI) kusukela kumasevisi kanye namalogu emicimbi yesikhathi sokusebenza futhi ilandelela kulogu file.

Idatha ye-SDL yokulandelela file iqukethe ulwazi lokucubungula ucingo oluvela kumasevisi afana ne-Cisco CallManager ne-Cisco CTIManager. Isistimu ilandelela isendlalelo sokusabalalisa isignali (i-SDL) yocingo bese ifaka izinguquko zesimo kulogi file.

Qaphela

Ezimweni eziningi, uzoqoqa ukulandelelwa kwe-SDL kuphela lapho i-Cisco Technical

Isikhungo Sosizo (TAC) sikucela ukuthi wenze njalo.

Ithuluzi Lombiko Wekhwalithi

Leli gama lichaza ikhwalithi yezwi kanye nensiza evamile yokubika inkinga ku-Cisco Unified Serviceability.

Isixhumi se-Serviceability The Cisco WebEx Isevisi yesevisi inyusa isivinini abasebenzi bosizo lobuchwepheshe be-Cisco abangaxilonga ngalo izinkinga nengqalasizinda yakho. Izenzela ngokuzenzakalelayo imisebenzi yokuthola, ukubuyisa, nokugcina amalogi okuxilonga nolwazi kukesi le-SR. Le sevisi iphinde iqalise ukuhlaziya ngokumelene namasiginesha okuxilonga ukuze i-TAC ikwazi ukubona futhi ixazulule izinkinga ngempahla yakho esemagcekeni.

I-Command Line Interface
Sebenzisa isixhumi esibonakalayo somugqa womyalo (i-CLI) ukuze ufinyelele isistimu Yesiphathi Sezokuxhumana Esihlanganisiwe ukuze uthole ukulungiswa okuyisisekelo kanye nokutholwa kokwehluleka. Thola ukufinyelela kusistimu ngetheminali enezintambo eziqinile (isiqapha sesistimu nekhibhodi) noma ngokwenza iseshini ye-SSH.

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Amathuluzi okuxazulula izinkinga

I-kerneldump Utility

Igama le-akhawunti nephasiwedi kwakhiwa ngesikhathi sokufaka. Ungakwazi ukushintsha iphasiwedi ngemva kokufaka, kodwa awusoze washintsha igama le-akhawunti. Umyalo umele umyalelo wombhalo obangele ukuthi isistimu yenze umsebenzi othile. Imiyalo ingase ibe yodwa, noma ingaba nezimpikiswano eziyimpoqo noma ozikhethela yona noma izinketho. Izinga lihlanganisa iqoqo lemiyalo; okwesibampi-le, umbukiso uveza ileveli, kanti isimo sokubonisa sicacisa umyalo. Izinga ngalinye nomyalo kuhlanganisa neleveli yelungelo elihlobene. Ungakwazi ukukhipha umyalo kuphela uma uneleveli yelungelo elanele. Ukuze uthole ulwazi oluphelele kusethi yomyalo we-CLI Yesiphathi Sezokuxhumana Esihlanganisiwe, bheka Umhlahlandlela Wereferensi Womugqa Wokuyalela we-Cisco Unified Solutions.
I-kerneldump Utility
Insiza ye-kerneldump ikuvumela ukuthi uqoqe amalogi okulahlwa kokuphahlazeka endaweni emshinini othintekile ngaphandle kokudinga iseva yesibili. Kuqoqo Lomphathi Wezokuxhumana Obumbene, udinga kuphela ukuqinisekisa ukuthi insiza ye-kerneldump inikwe amandla kuseva ngaphambi kokuthi uqoqe ulwazi lokulahla kokuphahlazeka.
Yazi ukuthi i-Cisco incoma ukuthi uqinisekise ukuthi insiza ye-kerneldump inikwe amandla ngemuva kokufaka Isiphathi Sokuxhumana Esihlanganisiwe ukuze uvumele ukuxazulula inkinga okusebenza kahle kakhulu. Uma ubungakakwenzi lokho, vumela insiza ye-kerneldump ngaphambi kokuthuthukisa Isiphathi Sokuxhumana Esihlanganisiwe kusukela ekukhishweni kwezinto zikagesi ezisekelwayo.
Okubalulekile Ukunika amandla noma ukukhubaza insiza ye-kerneldump kuzodinga ukuqaliswa kabusha kwe-node. Ungasebenzisi umyalo wokunika amandla ngaphandle uma ungaphakathi kwewindi lapho ukuqalisa phansi kuzokwamukeleka.
Isixhumi esibonakalayo somugqa womyalo (i-CLI) Yohlelo Olusebenzayo Lwezokuxhumana Lwe-Cisco lungasetshenziswa ukunika amandla, ukukhubaza, noma ukuhlola isimo sensiza ye-kerneldump. Sebenzisa le nqubo elandelayo ukuze unike amandla insiza yokulahla i-kernel:
Ukusebenza nge FileLokho Okuqoqwe I-Utility To view ulwazi lokuphahlazeka oluvela kusisetshenziswa se-kerneldump, sebenzisa Ithuluzi Lokugada Lesikhathi Sangempela Se-Cisco noma i-Command Line Interface (CLI). Ukuze uqoqe amalogi e-kerneldump ngokusebenzisa Ithuluzi Lokuqapha Isikhathi Sangempela Se-Cisco, khetha okuthi Qoqa. Files inketho evela ku-Trace & Log Central. Kusuka kokuthi Khetha Izinsiza Zesistimu/Izicelo, khetha ibhokisi lokuhlola lamalogi e-Kerneldump. Ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe mayelana nokuqoqa files usebenzisa Ithuluzi Lokuqapha Lesikhathi Sangempela Se-Cisco Unified, bheka Umhlahlandlela Wokuphatha Wethuluzi Lokuqapha I-Cisco Unified Real-Time Monitoring. Ukusebenzisa i-CLI ukuqoqa izingodo ze-kerneldump, sebenzisa “file” Imiyalo ye-CLI ku- files kuhla lwemibhalo lokuphahlazeka. Lezi zitholakala ngaphansi kwe-partition ye-"activelog". Ugodo fileamagama aqala ngekheli lasesizindeni se-inthanethi leklayenti le-kerneldump futhi agcine ngedethi i- file iyadalwa. Ukuze uthole ukwaziswa okwengeziwe mayelana file imiyalo, bheka ku-Command Line Interface Reference Guide ye-Cisco Unified Solutions.

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Nika amandla i-Kerneldump Utility

Amathuluzi okuxazulula izinkinga

Nika amandla i-Kerneldump Utility
Sebenzisa le nqubo ukuze unike amandla isisetshenziswa se-kerneldump. Esimeni sokuphahlazeka kwe-kernel, insiza ihlinzeka ngendlela yokuqoqa nokulahla ukuphahlazeka. Ungalungiselela insiza ukuthi ulahle amalogi kuseva yendawo noma kuseva yangaphandle.
Inqubo

Isinyathelo 1 Isinyathelo 2
Isinyathelo 3

Ngena ngemvume ku-Command Line Interface. Gcwalisa okunye kokulandelayo:
· Ukuze ulahle ukuphahlazeka kwe-kernel kuseva yendawo, sebenzisa izisetshenziswa os kernelcrash vumela umyalo we-CLI. · Ukuze ulahle ukuphahlazeka kwe-kernel kuseva yangaphandle, sebenzisa izinsiza os kerneldump ssh enable
Umyalo we-CLI onekheli le-IP leseva yangaphandle.
Qalisa kabusha iseva.

Example

Qaphela Uma udinga ukukhubaza insiza ye-kerneldump, ungasebenzisa izisetshenziswa os kernelcrash khubaza umyalo we-CLI ukuze ukhubaze iseva yendawo ngokulahla okuyisisekelo kanye nezisetshenziswa os kerneldump ssh zikhubaze Umyalo we-CLI wokukhubaza insiza kuseva yangaphandle.

Okufanele ukwenze ngokulandelayo Lungiselela isexwayiso se-imeyili Ethuluzini Lokuqapha Isikhathi Sangempela ukuze uthole ukwaziswa ngokulahlwa okubalulekile. Ukuze uthole imininingwane, bheka Vumela Isexwayiso Se-imeyili Sokulahla Okukhulu, ekhasini 8 Bheka Umhlahlandlela Wokuxazulula Inkinga we-Cisco Unified Communications Manager ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe mayelana nensizakalo ye-kerneldump kanye nokuxazulula inkinga.
Nika amandla Isexwayiso Se-imeyili Sokulahla Okukhulu
Sebenzisa le nqubo ukuze ulungiselele Ithuluzi Lokuqapha Isikhathi Sangempela ukuthumela umlawuli i-imeyili noma nini lapho ukulahlwa okubalulekile kwenzeka.
Inqubo

Isinyathelo 1 Isinyathelo 2 Isinyathelo 3

Khetha Isistimu > Amathuluzi > Isexwayiso > I-Alert Central. Chofoza kwesokudla i-CoreDumpFileThola isexwayiso bese ukhetha okuthi Setha Izakhiwo Zesexwayiso. Landela ukwaziswa kwewizadi ukuze usethe imibandela oyikhethayo: a) Ezicini Zesexwayiso: Iphophaphu Yesaziso Se-imeyili, qiniseka ukuthi Ukunika amandla I-imeyili ithikhiwe bese uchofoza.
Lungiselela ukusetha isenzo sesexwayiso esizenzakalelayo, okuzoba ukuthumela i-imeyili kumlawuli.

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Amathuluzi okuxazulula izinkinga

Ukuphathwa Kwenethiwekhi

Isinyathelo 4

b) Landela ukwaziswa futhi Engeza ikheli le-imeyili Lomamukeli. Uma lesi sexwayiso sicushwa, isenzo esizenzakalelayo ukuthumela leli kheli nge-imeyili.
c) Chofoza Londoloza.
Setha iseva ye-imeyili emisiwe: a) Khetha Uhlelo > Amathuluzi > Isexwayiso > Lungiselela Iseva ye-imeyili. b) Faka iseva ye-imeyili kanye nolwazi lwechweba ukuze uthumele izaziso ze-imeyili. c) Faka i-Send User ID. d) Chofoza OK.

Ukuphathwa Kwenethiwekhi
Sebenzisa amathuluzi okuphatha inethiwekhi ukuze uthole isevisi ye-United Communications Manager. · Ukuphathwa Kwelogi Yesistimu
· I-Cisco Discovery Protocol Support
· Ukwesekwa Okulula Kwephrothokholi Yokuphathwa Kwenethiwekhi
Bheka amadokhumenti ku- URLs enikeziwe ezigabeni zala mathuluzi okuphatha inethiwekhi ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe.
Ukuphathwa Kwelogi Yesistimu
Nakuba ingashintshwa kwezinye izinhlelo zokuphatha inethiwekhi, i-Cisco Syslog Analysis, ehlanganiswe ne-Resource Manager Essentials (RME), inikeza indlela engcono kakhulu yokuphatha imilayezo ye-Syslog evela kumadivayisi we-Cisco. I-Cisco Syslog Analyzer isebenza njengengxenye ye-Cisco Syslog Analysis enikeza isitoreji esivamile nokuhlaziywa kwelogi yesistimu yezinhlelo zokusebenza eziningi. Enye ingxenye enkulu, i-Syslog Analyzer Collector, iqoqa imilayezo yelogi evela kumaseva Esiphathi Sezokuxhumana Esihlanganisiwe. Lezi zinhlelo zokusebenza ezimbili ze-Cisco zisebenza ndawonye ukuze zinikeze isevisi yokugawulwa kwesistimu emaphakathi ye-Cisco Unified Communications Solutions. Bheka okulandelayo URL ngemibhalo ye-RME: http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/sw/cscowork/ps2073/products_tech_note09186a00800a7275.shtml
I-Cisco Discovery Protocol Support
I-Cisco Discovery Protocol Support inika amandla ukutholwa kwamaseva Omphathi Wezokuxhumana Ezihlanganisiwe nokuphathwa kwalawo maseva. Bheka okulandelayo URL ngemibhalo ye-RME: http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/sw/cscowork/ps2073/products_tech_note09186a00800a7275.shtml

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Ukusekelwa Kwephrothokholi Yokuphathwa Kwenethiwekhi Elula

Amathuluzi okuxazulula izinkinga

Ukusekelwa Kwephrothokholi Yokuphathwa Kwenethiwekhi Elula
Izinhlelo zokuphatha inethiwekhi (NMS) zisebenzisa i-SNMP, isixhumi esibonakalayo esisezingeni lemboni, ukushintshanisa ulwazi lokuphatha phakathi kwamadivayisi enethiwekhi. Ingxenye ye-TCP/IP protocol suite, i-SNMP inika amandla abalawuli ukuthi baphathe bekude ukusebenza kwenethiwekhi, bathole futhi baxazulule izinkinga zenethiwekhi, futhi bahlele ukukhula kwenethiwekhi.
Inethiwekhi ephethwe yi-SNMP ihlanganisa izingxenye ezintathu ezibalulekile: amadivayisi aphethwe, ama-ejenti, nezinhlelo zokuphatha inethiwekhi.
· Idivayisi ephethwe ikhetha inodi yenethiwekhi equkethe i-ejenti ye-SNMP futhi ehlala kunethiwekhi ephethwe. Amadivayisi aphethwe aqoqa futhi agcine ulwazi lokuphatha futhi alwenze lutholakale ngokusebenzisa i-SNMP.
· I-ejenti, njengesofthiwe yokuphatha inethiwekhi, ihlala kudivayisi ephethwe. I-ejenti iqukethe ulwazi lwendawo lolwazi lokuphatha futhi ilihumushele efomini elihambisana ne-SNMP.
· Uhlelo lokuphatha inethiwekhi luhlanganisa uhlelo lokuphatha lwe-SNMP kanye nekhompyutha olusebenza kuyo. I-NMS isebenzisa izinhlelo zokusebenza eziqapha futhi zilawule amadivayisi aphethwe. I-NMS inikeza ngobuningi bokucutshungulwa nezisetshenziswa zenkumbulo ezidingekayo ekuphathweni kwenethiwekhi. Lawa ma-NMS alandelayo abelana ngokuhambisana Nomphathi Wezokuxhumana Ohlanganisiwe:
· CiscoWorks Common Services Software
· HP OpenView
· Izinhlelo zokusebenza zezinkampani zangaphandle ezisekela i-SNMP ne-Unified Communications Manager SNMP interface

I-Sniffer Traces
Ngokuvamile, uqoqa ukulandela ngomkhondo ngokuxhuma ikhompuyutha ephathekayo noma enye idivayisi ehlome ukuhogela embobeni ye-Catalyst elungiselelwe ukuthi ihambe kuma-VLAN noma amachweba (CatOS, Cat6K-IOS, XL-IOS) equkethe ulwazi lwenkinga. Uma ingekho imbobo yamahhala etholakalayo, xhuma idivayisi efakwe i-sniffer kuhabhu efakwe phakathi kweswishi nedivayisi.

Ithiphu Ukusiza ukwenza lula ukufunda nokutolikwa kokulandelelwa kukanjiniyela we-TAC, i-Cisco incoma ukusebenzisa isofthiwe ye-Sniffer Pro ngoba isetshenziswa kakhulu ngaphakathi kwe-TAC.
Iba namakheli e-IP/MAC azo zonke izinto zokusebenza ezihilelekile, njengezingcingo ze-IP, amasango, Abaphathi Bezokuxhumana Abahlanganisiwe, nokunye.

Ukulungisa iphutha

Okukhiphayo okuvela emiyalweni ye-EXEC enelungelo lokususa iphutha kunikeza ulwazi lokuxilonga mayelana nemicimbi eminingi yokusebenza kwe-inthanethi ehlobene nesimo sephrothokholi kanye nomsebenzi wenethiwekhi uwonke.
Setha isoftware yakho yokulingisa ukuphela (njengeHyperTerminal), ukuze ithwebule okukhiphayo kokususa iphutha ku- file. Ku-HyperTerminal, chofoza okuthi Dlulisa; bese uchofoza Thwebula Umbhalo bese ukhetha izinketho ezifanele.
Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa noma yimaphi amaphutha wesango le-IOS lezwi, qiniseka ukuthi leyo nsizakaloampI-sdebugdatetimemsec ilungiswa emhlabeni jikelele esangweni.

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Amathuluzi okuxazulula izinkinga

Cisco Secure Telnet

Qaphela Gwema ukuqoqa amaphutha endaweni ebukhoma phakathi namahora okusebenza.
Okungcono kakhulu, qoqa amaphutha ngamahora okungewona okusebenza. Uma kufanele uqoqe ama-debug endaweni ebukhoma, lungiselela ukuthi akukho khonsoli yokungena futhi i-loggingbuffered. Ukuze uqoqe amaphutha, sebenzisa ilogi yombukiso. Ngenxa yokuthi ezinye iziphazamisi zingaba zinde, ziqoqe ngqo embobeni yekhonsoli (ikhonsoli yokugawula ezenzakalelayo) noma kusigcinalwazi (ibhafa yokungena). Ukuqoqa amaphutha ngeseshini ye-Telnet kungase kube nomthelela ekusebenzeni kwedivayisi, futhi umphumela ungase ube ukususwa kwamaphutha okungaphelele, okudinga ukuthi ukuqoqe kabusha. Ukumisa ukulungisa iphutha, sebenzisa okuthi akukho ukulungisa iphutha noma ususe yonke imiyalo. Qinisekisa ukuthi ukulungisa amaphutha kuvaliwe ngokusebenzisa umyalo wokulungisa iphutha.
Cisco Secure Telnet
I-Cisco Secure Telnet ivumela i-Cisco Service Engineers (CSE) ukufinyelela okusobala kwe-firewall ku-node ye-Unified Communications Manager kusayithi lakho. Isebenzisa ukubethela okuqinile, i-Cisco Secure Telnet inika amandla iklayenti le-Telnet elikhethekile elivela ku-Cisco Systems ukuthi lixhume ku-daemon ye-Telnet engemuva kwe-firewall yakho. Lokhu kuxhumana okuvikelekile kuvumela ukuqapha okukude kanye nokuxazulula inkinga kwamanodi akho Omphathi Wezokuxhumana Ezihlanganisiwe, ngaphandle kokudinga ukuguqulwa ngohlelo lokuvikela.
Qaphela i-Cisco inikeza le sevisi kuphela ngemvume yakho. Kufanele uqinisekise ukuthi umlawuli wenethiwekhi uyatholakala kusayithi lakho ukusiza ukuqalisa inqubo.
Iphakethe Capture
Lesi sigaba siqukethe ulwazi mayelana nokuthwebula iphakethe. Izihloko Ezihlobene
Iphakethe lithwebula ngaphezuluview, ekhasini 11 Uhlu Lokuhlola Lokucushwa Lokuthwebula Iphakethe, ekhasini 12 Ukwengeza Umsebenzisi Kuqembu Elijwayelekile Lephakethe Le-Sniffer Access Control , ekhasini 13 Ukulungisa Amapharamitha Wesevisi Yokuthwebula Iphakethe, ekhasini 13 Ukumisa Ukuthwebula Iphakethe Efasiteleni Lokucushwa Kwefoni, ekhasini. 14 Ukumisa Ukuthwebula Iphakethe ku-Gateway kanye Ne-Trunk Configuration Windows, ekhasini 14 Izilungiselelo Zokucushwa Okuthwebula Iphakethe, ekhasini 16 Ukuhlaziya Amaphakethe Athunjiwe, ekhasini 17
Iphakethe lithwebula ngaphezuluview
Ngenxa yokuthi amathuluzi okuxazulula izinkinga enkampani yangaphandle ahogela imidiya kanye namaphakethe e-TCP awasebenzi ngemva kokunika amandla ukubethela, kufanele usebenzise Isiphathi Sokuxhumana Esihlanganisiwe ukuze wenze le misebenzi elandelayo uma kwenzeka inkinga:
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Uhlu Lokuhlola Lokucushwa Lokuthwebula Iphakethe

Amathuluzi okuxazulula izinkinga

· Hlaziya amaphakethe emilayezo eshintshaniswa phakathi kwe-Unified Communications Manager kanye nedivayisi [Cisco Unified IP Phone (SIP ne-SCCP), Cisco IOS MGCP gateway, H.323 gateway, H.323/H.245/H.225 trunk, noma SIP isiqu].
· Thwebula amaphakethe e-Secure Real Time Protocol (SRTP) phakathi kwamadivayisi. · Khipha ukhiye wokubethela kwemidiya emilayezweni bese ususa ukubhala ngemfihlo imidiya phakathi kwamadivayisi.
Ithiphu Ukwenza lo msebenzi kumadivayisi ambalwa ngesikhathi esisodwa kungase kubangele ukusetshenziswa okuphezulu kwe-CPU nokuphazamiseka kokucubungula ucingo. I-Cisco incoma ngokuqinile ukuthi wenze lo msebenzi uma ungakwazi ukunciphisa iziphazamiso zokucubungula ucingo.
Ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe, bona Umhlahlandlela Wokuvikela we-Cisco Unified Communications Manager.
Uhlu Lokuhlola Lokucushwa Lokuthwebula Iphakethe
Ukukhipha nokuhlaziya idatha efanelekile kubandakanya ukwenza imisebenzi elandelayo.
Inqubo 1. Engeza abasebenzisi bokugcina eqenjini labasebenzisi be-Sniffer Standard Packet. 2. Lungiselela amapharamitha wesevisi yokuthwebula iphakethe kuwindi Lokucushwa Kwepharamitha Yesevisi ku-Cisco
Ukuphatha Umphathi Wezokuxhumana Obumbene; okwesibample, lungiselela ipharamitha Yesevisi Ye-Packet Capture. 3. Lungiselela izilungiselelo zokuthwebula iphakethe ngesisekelo sedivayisi ngayinye Kufoni noma Isango noma iwindi Lokucushwa Kwetrunk.
Qaphela i-Cisco incoma ngokuqinile ukuthi ungavumeli ukuthwebula kwephakethe kumadivayisi amaningi ngesikhathi esisodwa ngoba lo msebenzi ungabangela ukusetshenziswa okuphezulu kwe-CPU kunethiwekhi yakho.
4. Thwebula amaphakethe e-SRTP ngokusebenzisa i-sniffer trace phakathi kwamadivayisi athintekile. Bheka amadokhumenti asekela ithuluzi lakho lokulandelela i-sniffer.
5. Ngemva kokuthwebula amaphakethe, setha ipharamitha yesevisi ethi I-Packet Capture Vulela amanga. 6. Qoqa files ukuthi udinga ukuhlaziya amaphakethe. 7. I-Cisco Technical Assistance Centre (TAC) ihlaziya amaphakethe. Xhumana ne-TAC ngokuqondile ukuze wenze lokhu
umsebenzi.
Izihloko Ezihlobene Ukwengeza Umsebenzisi Eqenjini Elijwayelekile Lokulawula Iphakethe Le-Sniffer , ekhasini 13 Ukuhlaziya Amaphakethe Athunjiwe, ekhasini 17 Ukumisa Ukuthwebula Iphakethe ku-Gateway kanye Nokucushwa Kwe-Trunk Windows, ekhasini 14 Ukumisa Ukuthwebula Iphakethe Efasiteleni Lokucushwa Kwefoni, ekhasini 14 Ukumisa Imingcele Yesevisi Yokuthwebula Iphakethe, ekhasini 13 Izilungiselelo Zokucupha Ukuthwebula Iphakethe, ekhasini 16.

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Amathuluzi okuxazulula izinkinga

Ukwengeza Umsebenzisi Eqenjini Elijwayelekile Lokulawula Iphakethe Le-Sniffer Access

Ukwengeza Umsebenzisi Eqenjini Elijwayelekile Lokulawula Iphakethe Le-Sniffer Access
Abasebenzisi bokugcina abangabeqembu labasebenzisi be-Sniffer Standard Packet Sniffer bangalungiselela Imodi Yokuthwebula Iphakethe kanye nezilungiselelo Zobude Besikhathi Sokuthwebula Iphakethe kumadivayisi asekela ukuthwebula amaphakethe. Uma umsebenzisi engekho ku-Standard Packet Sniffer Access Control Group, umsebenzisi akakwazi ukuqalisa ukuthwebula iphakethe. Inqubo elandelayo, echaza indlela yokwengeza umsebenzisi wokugcina ku-Standard Packet Sniffer Access Control Group, ithatha ngokuthi ulungiselele umsebenzisi wokugcina kokuthi I-Cisco Unified Communications Manager Administration, njengoba kuchazwe Kumhlahlandlela Wokuphatha we-Cisco Unified Communications Manager.
Inqubo 1. Thola iqembu lokulawula ukufinyelela, njengoba kuchazwe Kumhlahlandlela Wokuphatha we-Cisco Unified Communications
Umphathi. 2. Ngemva kokuboniswa kwewindi le-Find/List, chofoza isixhumanisi sabasebenzisi be-Sniffer Standard Packet. 3. Chofoza inkinobho ethi Engeza Abasebenzisi Eqenjini. 4. Engeza umsebenzisi wokugcina, njengoba kuchazwe Kumhlahlandlela Wokuphatha we-Cisco Unified Communications Manager. 5. Ngemva kokwengeza umsebenzisi, chofoza Londoloza.
Ilungiselela Imingcele Yesevisi Yokuthwebula Iphakethe
Ukuze ulungiselele amapharamitha wokuthwebula iphakethe, yenza le nqubo elandelayo:
Inqubo 1. Kumphathi Wezokuxhumana Ezihlanganisiwe, khetha Isistimu > Amapharamitha wesevisi. 2. Ebhokisini lohlu lokudonsela phansi Iseva, khetha Iseva Esebenzayo lapho uvule khona i-Cisco CallManager.
isevisi. 3. Ebhokisini lohlu lokudonsela phansi Isevisi, khetha isevisi yeCisco CallManager (Esebenzayo). 4. Skrolela kufasitelana Lokucupha Iphakethe le-TLS bese ulungisa izilungiselelo zokuthwebula iphakethe.
Ithiphu Ukuze uthole ulwazi ngamapharamitha wesevisi, chofoza igama lepharamitha noma uphawu lombuzo oluvela efasiteleni.
Inothi Ukuze ukuthwebula iphakethe kwenzeke, kufanele usethe ipharamitha yesevisi yokuthwebula iphakethe Vumela ibe Iqiniso.
5. Ukuze izinguquko zisebenze, chofoza Londoloza. 6. Ungaqhubeka nokumisa ukuthwebula iphakethe.
Izihloko Ezihlobene Ukucushwa Kwephakethe Ukuthwebula Isango kanye Nokucushwa Kwe-Trunk IWindows, ekhasini 14 Ukumisa Iphakethe Ukuthwebula Efasiteleni Lokucushwa Kwefoni, ekhasini 14

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Ilungiselela Ukuthwebula Iphakethe Efasiteleni Lokucushwa Kwefoni

Amathuluzi okuxazulula izinkinga

Ilungiselela Ukuthwebula Iphakethe Efasiteleni Lokucushwa Kwefoni
Ngemva kokunika amandla ukuthwebula iphakethe kuwindi lepharamitha yesevisi, ungalungiselela ukuthwebula iphakethe ngokwesisekelo sedivayisi ngayinye kuwindi Lokucushwa Kwefoni Lokuphatha Kwemenenja Yezokuxhumana Ye-Cisco.
Uvumela noma ukhubaze ukuthwebula iphakethe ngesisekelo sefoni ngayinye. Ukusetha okuzenzakalelayo kokuthwebula iphakethe kulingana no-No.

Isexwayiso

I-Cisco incoma ngokuqinile ukuthi ungavumeli ukuthwebula iphakethe kumafoni amaningi ngesikhathi esisodwa ngoba lo msebenzi ungabangela ukusetshenziswa okuphezulu kwe-CPU kunethiwekhi yakho.
Uma ungafuni ukuthatha amaphakethe noma uma uwuqedile umsebenzi, setha ipharamitha ye-Packet Capture Vumela isevisi ibe Yamanga.

Ukuze ulungiselele ukuthwebula iphakethe kumafoni, yenza le nqubo elandelayo:

Inqubo 1. Ngaphambi kokuthi ulungise izilungiselelo zokuthwebula iphakethe, bheka izihloko ezihlobene nokucushwa kokuthwebula iphakethe.
2. Thola ifoni ye-SIP noma ye-SCCP, njengoba kuchazwe Kumhlahlandlela Wokucushwa Kwesistimu we-Cisco Unified Communications Manager.
3. Ngemva kokuboniswa kwewindi Lokucushwa Kwefoni, lungiselela izilungiselelo zokuxazulula inkinga, njengoba kuchazwe kokuthi Izilungiselelo Zokucushwa Kwephakethe.
4. Ngemva kokuqeda ukumisa, chofoza okuthi Londoloza.
5. Ebhokisini lengxoxo ethi Setha Kabusha, chofoza okuthi KULUNGILE.

Ithiphu Nakuba I-Cisco Unified Communications Manager Administration ikutshela ukuthi usethe kabusha idivayisi, awudingi ukusetha kabusha idivayisi ukuze uthwebule amaphakethe.
Izinyathelo Ezengeziwe Thwebula amaphakethe e-SRTP ngokusebenzisa umkhondo wokuhogela phakathi kwamadivayisi athintekile. Ngemva kokuthwebula amaphakethe, setha ipharamitha yesevisi yokuthwebula iphakethe ithi Amanga. Izihloko Ezihlobene
Ukuhlaziya Amaphakethe Athunjiwe, ekhasini 17 Uhlu Lokuhlola Ukucushwa Lokuthwebula Iphakethe, ekhasini 12
Ilungiselela Ukuthwebula Iphakethe ku-Gateway kanye ne-Trunk Configuration Windows
Amasango alandelayo nama-trunks asekela ukuthwebula kwephakethe kokuthi Umphathi Wezokuxhumana Obumbene. · Cisco IOS MGCP amasango · H.323 amasango

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Amathuluzi okuxazulula izinkinga

Ilungiselela Ukuthwebula Iphakethe ku-Gateway kanye ne-Trunk Configuration Windows

· H.323/H.245/H.225 iziqu · Iziqu ze-SIP
Ithiphu Cisco incoma ngokuqinile ukuthi unganiki amandla ukuthwebula iphakethe kumadivayisi amaningi ngesikhathi esisodwa ngoba lo msebenzi ungabangela ukusetshenziswa okuphezulu kwe-CPU kunethiwekhi yakho. Uma ungafuni ukuthatha amaphakethe noma uma uwuqedile umsebenzi, setha ipharamitha ye-Packet Capture Vumela isevisi ibe Yamanga.
Ukuze ulungiselele izilungiselelo zokuthwebula iphakethe efasiteleni le-Gateway noma I-Trunk Configuration, yenza le nqubo elandelayo:
Inqubo 1. Ngaphambi kokuthi ulungise izilungiselelo zokuthwebula iphakethe, bheka izihloko ezihlobene nokucushwa kokuthwebula iphakethe. 2. Enza omunye wemisebenzi elandelayo:
· Thola isango le-Cisco IOS MGCP, njengoba lichazwe Kumhlahlandlela Wokucushwa Kwesistimu we-Cisco Unified Communications Manager.
· Thola isango le-H.323, njengoba lichazwe Kumhlahlandlela Wokucushwa Kwesistimu we-Cisco Unified Communications Manager.
· Thola isiqu se-H.323/H.245/H.225, njengoba kuchazwe Kumhlahlandlela Wokucushwa Kwesistimu we-Cisco Unified Communications Manager.
· Thola isiqu se-SIP, njengoba kuchazwe Kumhlahlandlela Wokucushwa Kwesistimu we-Cisco Unified Communications Manager.
3. Ngemva kokuboniswa kwewindi lokucushwa, thola i-Packet Capture Mode kanye nezilungiselelo ze-Packet Capture Ubude besikhathi.
Ithiphu Uma uthole isango le-Cisco IOS MGCP, qiniseka ukuthi ulungiselele izimbobo zesango le-Cisco IOS MGCP, njengoba kuchazwe Kumhlahlandlela Wokuphatha we-Cisco Unified Communications Manager. Izilungiselelo zokuthwebula iphakethe zesibonisi sesango se-Cisco IOS MGCP kuwindi Lokucushwa Kwesango lezihlonzi zephoyinti lokugcina. Ukuze ufinyelele leli windi, chofoza isihlonzi sephoyinti lokugcina sekhadi lesixhumi esibonakalayo sezwi.
4. Lungiselela izilungiselelo zokuxazulula inkinga, njengoba kuchazwe ku-Packet-Capturing Configuration Settings. 5. Ngemva kokumisa izilungiselelo zokuthwebula iphakethe, chofoza okuthi Gcina. 6. Ebhokisini lengxoxo ethi Setha Kabusha, chofoza okuthi KULUNGILE.
Ithiphu Nakuba I-Cisco Unified Communications Manager Administration ikutshela ukuthi usethe kabusha idivayisi, awudingi ukusetha kabusha idivayisi ukuze uthwebule amaphakethe.

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Izilungiselelo Zokucushwa Zokuthwebula Iphakethe

Amathuluzi okuxazulula izinkinga

Izinyathelo Ezengeziwe
Thwebula amaphakethe e-SRTP ngokusebenzisa umkhondo wokuhogela phakathi kwamadivayisi athintekile. Ngemva kokuthwebula amaphakethe, setha ipharamitha yesevisi yokuthwebula iphakethe ithi Amanga. Izihloko Ezihlobene
Ukuhlaziya Amaphakethe Athunjiwe, ekhasini 17 Uhlu Lokuhlola Ukucushwa Lokuthwebula Iphakethe, ekhasini 12

Izilungiselelo Zokucushwa Zokuthwebula Iphakethe

Ithebula elilandelayo lichaza Imodi Yokuthwebula Iphakethe kanye nezilungiselelo Zobude Besikhathi Sokuthwebula Iphakethe lapho ulungisa ukuthwebula kwephakethe kumasango, amathanki, namafoni.

Ukusetha

Incazelo

Imodi yokuthwebula iphakethe

Lesi silungiselelo sikhona ukubethela ukuxazulula inkinga kuphela; ukuthwebula iphakethe kungase kubangele ukusetshenziswa okuphezulu kwe-CPU noma iziphazamiso zokucubungula ucingo. Khetha okukodwa kokukhethwa kukho okulandelayo ebhokisini lohlu lokudonsela phansi:

· Lutho–Le nketho, esebenza njengesilungiselelo esimisiwe, ikhombisa ukuthi akukho ukuthwebula kwephakethe okwenzekayo. Ngemva kokuqeda ukuthwebula iphakethe, Umphathi Wezokuxhumana Ohlanganisiwe usetha Imodi Yokuthwebula Iphakethe kokuthi Lutho.

· I-Batch Processing Mode- Umphathi Wezokuxhumana Ohlanganisiwe ubhala imilayezo esusiwe noma engabetheliwe ku- file, futhi isistimu ibhala ngemfihlo ngayinye file. Nsuku zonke, isistimu idala entsha file ngokhiye omusha wokubethela. Umphathi Wezokuxhumana Ohlanganisiwe, ogcina i- file izinsuku eziyisikhombisa, futhi igcina okhiye ababhala ngemfihlo file endaweni evikelekile. Umphathi Wezokuxhumana Ohlanganisiwe ugcina i file kumkhombandlela obonakalayo we-PktCap. Eyodwa file iqukethe isikhathi Stamp, ikheli le-IP eliwumthombo, imbobo ye-IP yomthombo, ikheli le-IP okuyiwa kulo, iphrothokholi yephakethe, ubude bomlayezo, kanye nomlayezo. Ithuluzi lokulungisa iphutha le-TAC lisebenzisa i-HTTPS, igama lomsebenzisi lomlawuli kanye nephasiwedi, kanye nosuku olushiwo ukucela okubethelwe okukodwa. file equkethe amaphakethe athunjiwe. Ngokufanayo, ithuluzi licela ulwazi oluyisihluthulelo lokususa ukubethela okubethelwe file.

Ithiphu

Ngaphambi kokuthi uxhumane ne-TAC, kufanele uthwebule i-SRTP

amaphakethe ngokusebenzisa umkhondo wokuhogela phakathi kwabathintekile

amadivaysi.

Isikhathi Sokuthwebula Iphakethe

Lesi silungiselelo sikhona ukubethela ukuxazulula inkinga kuphela; ukuthwebula iphakethe kungase kubangele ukusetshenziswa okuphezulu kwe-CPU noma iziphazamiso zokucubungula ucingo.
Le nkambu icacisa inani eliphezulu lamaminithi abelwe iseshini eyodwa yokuthwebula iphakethe. Isilungiselelo esimisiwe silingana no-0, nakuba ububanzi bukhona ukusuka kumaminithi angu-0 kuye kwangu-300.
Ukuze uqalise ukuthwebula iphakethe, faka inani elingelona elingu-0 ensimini. Ngemva kokuqeda ukuthwebula iphakethe, inani, 0, liyaboniswa.

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Amathuluzi okuxazulula izinkinga

Ihlaziya Amaphakethe Athunjiwe

Izihloko Ezihlobene Ukucushwa Kwephakethe Ukuthwebula Isango kanye Nokucushwa Kwe-Trunk IWindows, ekhasini 14 Ukumisa Iphakethe Ukuthwebula Efasiteleni Lokucushwa Kwefoni, ekhasini 14
Ihlaziya Amaphakethe Athunjiwe
I-Cisco Technical Assistance Centre (TAC) ihlaziya amaphakethe ngokusebenzisa ithuluzi lokususa iphutha. Ngaphambi kokuthi uxhumane ne-TAC, thwebula amaphakethe e-SRTP ngokusebenzisa umkhondo wokuhogela phakathi kwamadivayisi athintekile. Xhumana ne-TAC ngokuqondile ngemva kokuqoqa ulwazi olulandelayo:
· Thatha iphakethe File-https:// /pktCap/pktCap.jsp?file=mm-dd-yyyy.pkt, lapho upheqa khona kuseva bese uthola i-packet-capture file ngenyanga, usuku, nonyaka (mm-dd-yyyy)
· Ukhiye we file-https:// /pktCap/pktCap.jsp?key=mm-dd-yyyy.pkt, lapho upheqa khona kuseva futhi uthole ukhiye ngenyanga, idethi, nonyaka (mm-dd-yyyy)
· Igama lomsebenzisi nephasiwedi yomsebenzisi wokugcina okungeyeqembu le-Sniffer Packet Sniffer Users
Ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe, bheka Umhlahlandlela Wokuvikela we-Cisco Unified Communications Manager.

Imisebenzi Ejwayelekile Yokuxazulula Inkinga, Amathuluzi, Nemiyalo

Lesi sigaba sinikeza ireferensi esheshayo yemiyalo nezinsiza ukukusiza ukuthi uxazulule iseva Yesiphathi Sezokuxhumana Esihlanganisiwe futhi ukufinyelela kwezimpande kukhutshaziwe. Ithebula elilandelayo linikeza isifinyezo semiyalo ye-CLI nokukhetha kwe-GUI ongakusebenzisa ukuze uqoqe ulwazi lokuxazulula izinkinga ezihlukahlukene zesistimu.
Ithebula 3: Isifinyezo Semiyalo ye-CLI kanye Nokukhethwa Kwe-GUI

Ukusetshenziswa kwe-CPU yolwazi
Ukucubungula ukusetshenziswa kweDiski

I-Linux Command top
ps df/du

Ithuluzi le-GUI le-Serviceability

Imiyalo ye-CLI

I-RTMT

Ukusetshenziswa kwe-processor ye-CPU:

Iya ku View ithebhu bese ukhetha Iseva > khombisa iphrosesa yekilasi lemibuzo ye-perf

CPU kanye Memory

Cubungula ukusetshenziswa kwe-CPU kuzo zonke izinqubo:

bonisa i-perf query counter Inqubo "% Isikhathi se-CPU"

Imininingwane yekhawunta ngayinye yenqubo (okuhlanganisa ukusetshenziswa kwe-CPU)

bonisa isibonelo sombuzo we-perf

I-RTMT

bonisa ikhawunta yombuzo we-perf Inqubo "Isimo Senqubo"

Iya ku View ithebhu bese ukhetha Iseva > Inqubo

I-RTMT

show perf query counter Partition”% Esetshenzisiwe”

Iya ku View ithebhu bese ukhetha Iseva > noma bonisa ikilasi lemibuzo le-Perf Yokusetshenziswa KweDiski Yekuhlukaniswa

Umhlahlandlela wokuxazulula izinkinga we-Cisco Unified Communications Manager, ukukhishwa okungu-12.5(1) 17

Imisebenzi Ejwayelekile Yokuxazulula Inkinga, Amathuluzi, Nemiyalo

Amathuluzi okuxazulula izinkinga

Inkumbulo Yolwazi

I-Linux Command
mahhala

Isimo senethiwekhi Qalisa kabusha iseva

i-netstats iqalisa kabusha

Qoqa Imikhondo/amalogi Sftp, ftp

Ithuluzi le-GUI le-Serviceability

Imiyalo ye-CLI

I-RTMT

khombisa perf umbuzo class Memory

Iya ku View ithebhu bese ukhetha Iseva > I-CPU neMemori

khombisa isimo senethiwekhi

Ngena ngemvume ku-Platform Web ikhasi kuseva yokuqalisa kabusha isistimu
Iya kokuthi Iseva > Inguqulo Yamanje

I-RTMT

Uhlu file: file uhlu

Yiya kuthebhu ethi Amathuluzi bese ukhetha Landela > Landa files: file thola

Trace & Log Central

View a file: file view

Ithebula elilandelayo linikeza uhlu lwezinkinga ezivamile namathuluzi ongawasebenzisa ukuzixazulula.

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Amathuluzi okuxazulula izinkinga

Imisebenzi Ejwayelekile Yokuxazulula Inkinga, Amathuluzi, Nemiyalo

Ithebula 4: Ukuxazulula Izinkinga Ezivamile Ngemiyalo ye-CLI kanye Nokukhethwa Kwe-GUI

Umsebenzi Ukufinyelela kusizindalwazi

Ithuluzi le-GUI alikho

Imiyalo ye-CLI
Ngena ngemvume njengomphathi futhi usebenzise noma yimiphi imiyalo yombukiso elandelayo:
· bonisa idatha yedatha yezobuchwepheshe · bonisa i-tech dbinuse · bonisa i-tech dbschema · bonisa ukungathembeki kwe-tech · bonisa isango lobuchwepheshe · bonisa izindawo zobuchwepheshe · bonisa izaziso ze-tech · bonisa izinqubo zobuchwepheshe · bonisa amaphethini endlela yobuchwepheshe · bonisa uhlelo lwendlela yobuchwepheshe · bonisa ama-tech systable · umbukiso wethebula lobuchwepheshe · umbukiso iziqalisi zobuchwepheshe · bonisa inguqulo ye-tech · bonisa amapharam e-tech*
Ukuze usebenzise umyalo we-SQL, sebenzisa umyalo sebenzisa: · run sql

Ikhulula isikhala sediski

Qaphela

Ungakwazi ukususa kuphela

files kusuka ku-Log

ukwahlukanisa.

Usebenzisa uhlelo lokusebenza lweklayenti le-RTMT, hamba file susa kuthebhu ethi Amathuluzi bese ukhetha Lawula & Ngena Maphakathi > Qoqa Files.
Khetha imibandela ongakhetha ngayo files ofuna ukuyiqoqa, bese uhlola inketho ethi Susa Files. Lokhu kuzosusa ifayela le files kuseva Yesiphathi Sezokuxhumana Esihlanganisiwe ngemva kokulanda ifayela le files ku-PC yakho.

Viewing core files

Ngeke ukwazi view umnyombo files;

utils core [izinketho.]

Nokho, ungakwazi ukulanda Core

files ngokusebenzisa uhlelo lwe-RTMT kanye

ukukhetha u-Trace & Log Central >

Qoqa i-Crash Dump.

Umhlahlandlela wokuxazulula izinkinga we-Cisco Unified Communications Manager, ukukhishwa okungu-12.5(1) 19

Amathiphu okuxazulula inkinga

Amathuluzi okuxazulula izinkinga

Umsebenzi

Ithuluzi le-GUI

Imiyalo ye-CLI

Iqalisa kabusha i-Unified

Ngena ngemvume ku-Platform kuseva bese uya sebenzisa uhlelo ukuqala kabusha

Iseva Yesiphathi Sokuxhumana ukuze Qala kabusha > Inguqulo Yamanje.

Ukushintsha amaleveli okulungisa iphutha ukuze uthole umkhondo Ngena ngemvume ku-Cisco Unity Connection

setha ukulandelela vumela [Okuningiliziwe, Okubalulekile, Iphutha, Ngokungenasizathu,

Serviceability Administration at

Entry_exit, State_Transition, Special] [syslogmib,

https://<server_ipaddress>:8443/ cdpmib, dbl, dbnotify]

ccmservice/ bese ukhetha u-Trace >

Ukucushwa.

Ukubheka ama-netstats

akukho

khombisa isimo senethiwekhi

Amathiphu okuxazulula inkinga
Amathiphu alandelayo angakusiza uma uxazulula inkinga Umphathi Wezokuxhumana Ezihlanganisiwe.
Ithiphu Hlola amanothi okukhishwa Omphathi Wezokuxhumana Ezihlanganisiwe ngezinkinga ezaziwayo. Amanothi okukhishwa ahlinzeka ngezincazelo kanye nezixazululo ze-workaround zezinkinga ezaziwayo.

Ithiphu Yazi lapho amadivayisi akho abhaliswe khona.
Ilogi ngayinye Yesiphathi Sezokuxhumana Esihlanganisiwe ilandelela files endaweni. Uma ifoni noma isango libhaliswe Kumphathi Wezokuxhumana Obumbene, ukucutshungulwa kwekholi kwenziwa kulowo Mphathi Wezokuxhumana Obumbene uma ikholi iqalwa lapho. Uzodinga ukuthatha umkhondo kulowo Mphathi Wezokuxhumana Ezihlanganisiwe ukuze ulungise inkinga. Iphutha elivamile lihlanganisa ukuba namadivayisi abhaliswe kuseva yababhalisile kodwa athwebula imikhondo kuseva yomshicileli. Lezi zilandelela files cishe izobe ingenalutho (futhi nakanjani ngeke ibe nocingo kuzo). Enye inkinga evamile ibandakanya ukubhaliswa Kwedivayisi ku-CM1 kanye Nedivayisi 1 ebhaliswe ku-CM2. Uma Idivayisi 2 ishayela Idivayisi 1, ukulandelelwa kwekholi kwenzeka ku-CM2, futhi, uma Idivayisi 1 ishayela Idivayisi 2, ukulandela kwenzeka ku-CM1. Uma uxazulula inkinga yokushaya abantu ababili, udinga ukulandelelwa kokubili kusuka kubo bobabili Abaphathi Bezokuxhumana Ezihlanganisiwe ukuze uthole lonke ulwazi oludingekayo ukuze uxazulule inkinga.
Ithiphu Yazi cishe isikhathi senkinga.
Kungenzeka ukuthi kwenzeke izingcingo eziningi, ngakho ukwazi ukuthi cishe isikhathi esingakanani socingo kusiza i-TAC ukuthi ithole inkinga ngokushesha. Ungathola izibalo zefoni ku-Cisco Unified IP Phone 79xx ngokucindezela okuthi i noma? inkinobho kabili phakathi nocingo olusebenzayo. Uma wenza uhlolo ukuze ukhiqize kabusha inkinga futhi ukhiqize ulwazi, yazi idatha elandelayo ebalulekile ukuze uqonde inkinga:

Umhlahlandlela wokuxazulula izinkinga we-Cisco Unified Communications Manager, ukukhishwa okungu-12.5(1) 20

Amathuluzi okuxazulula izinkinga

Ilogi yomlando wesistimu

· Inombolo yocingo/inombolo ebizwayo · Noma iyiphi enye inombolo ebandakanyeka esimeni esithile · Isikhathi socingo
Qaphela Khumbula ukuthi ukuvumelanisa isikhathi kwazo zonke izinto zokusebenza kubalulekile ekuxazululeni inkinga.
Uma ukhiqiza kabusha inkinga, qiniseka ukuthi ukhetha i- file okwesikhathi esibekiwe ngokubheka idethi yokulungiswa kanye nesikhathi stamps kwe file. Indlela engcono kakhulu yokuqoqa umkhondo olungile isho ukuthi ukhiqiza kabusha inkinga bese uthola ngokushesha okwakamuva file futhi uyikopishe kusuka kuseva Yesiphathi Sezokuxhumana Esihlanganisiwe.
Ithiphu Gcina ilogu files ukuvimbela ukuthi zingalotshwa.
Files izobhalwa phezu kwesikhathi esithile. Okuwukuphela kwendlela yokwazi ukuthi iyiphi file ifakwa kuyo ukukhetha View > Vuselela kubha yemenyu bese ubheka izinsuku nezikhathi kubha files.
Ilogi yomlando wesistimu
Lolu logi lomlando wesistimu luhlinzeka ngendawo emaphakathi yokuthola ukusheshaview kokufakwa kwesistimu kokuqala, ukuthuthukiswa kwesistimu, ukufakwa kwenketho ye-Cisco, nezipele ze-DRS nokubuyisela kwe-DRS, kanye nokushintsha inguqulo nomlando wokuqalisa kabusha. Izihloko Ezihlobene
Ngena Umlando Wesistimuview, ekhasini 21 Izingosi Zomlando Wesistimu, ekhasini 22 Ukungena Kulogi Yomlando Wesistimu, ekhasini 23
Ngena Umlando Wesistimuview
Ilogi yomlando wesistimu ikhona njenge-ASCII elula file, system-history.log, futhi idatha ayinakekelwa kusizindalwazi. Ngoba ayibi nkulu ngokweqile, umlando wesistimu file ayijikelezi. Ilogi yomlando wesistimu inikeza imisebenzi elandelayo:
· Ifaka ukufakwa kwesoftware kuseva. · Ifaka impumelelo, ukwehluleka, noma ukukhanselwa kwakho konke ukuthuthukiswa kwesoftware (inketho yeCisco files kanye neziqephu). · Ifaka zonke izipele ze-DRS futhi ubuyisele lokho okwenziwayo. · Ifaka zonke izicelo ze-Switch Version ezikhishwa nge-CLI noma nge-GUI. · Ifaka zonke izicelo zokuthi Qalisa kabusha kanye Nokuvala shaqa ezikhishwa nge-CLI noma nge-GUI. · Amalogi wonke ebhuthini yesistimu. Uma kungahlobene nokuqalisa kabusha noma ukungena kokuvala shaqa, ukuqalisa kuwumphumela
yokuqalisa kabusha ngesandla, umjikelezo wamandla, noma ukwethuka kwe-kernel.

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Izinkambu zelogi yomlando wesistimu

Amathuluzi okuxazulula izinkinga

· Igcina eyodwa file equkethe umlando wesistimu, kusukela ekufakweni kokuqala noma kusukela ekutholakaleni kwesici. · Ikhona kufolda yokufaka. Ungakwazi ukufinyelela ilogi kusuka ku-CLI ngokusebenzisa ifayela le- file imiyalo noma kusuka ku
Ithuluzi Lokuqapha Isikhathi Sangempela (RTMT).
Izinkambu zelogi yomlando wesistimu
Ilogi ibonisa unhlokweni ovamile oqukethe ulwazi mayelana negama lomkhiqizo, inguqulo yomkhiqizo, nesithombe se-kernel; okwesibample: ====================================== Igama Lomkhiqizo – Inguqulo Yomkhiqizo Yemenenja Yezokuxhumana Ehlanganisiwe – 7.1.0.39000. 9023-2.6.9 Isithombe se-Kernel – 67-XNUMX.EL ===================================== Ukufakwa kwelogi lomlando wesistimu ngakunye kuqukethe izinkambu ezilandelayo:
izikhathiamp Incazelo yesenzo somsebenzisi isiqalo/umphumela Izinkambu zelogi yomlando wesistimu zingaqukatha amanani alandelayo:
· izikhathiamp-Ibonisa isikhathi sasendaweni nosuku kuseva ngefomethi mm/dd/yyyy hh:mm:ss. · userid–Ibonisa igama lomsebenzisi ocela isenzo. · isenzo–Ibonisa esinye salezi zenzo ezilandelayo:
· Faka · Thuthukisa IWindows · Thuthukisa Ngesikhathi Sokufaka · Thuthukisa · Cisco Option Faka · Shintsha Inguqulo · Qala kabusha Uhlelo · Cisha · Cima · Ibhuthi · Isipele Se-DRS · DRS Restore
· incazelo–Ibonisa omunye wemilayezo elandelayo: · Inguqulo: Izibonisi Zokufaka Okuyisisekelo, Ukuthuthukiswa KweWindows, Thuthukisa Ngesikhathi Sokufaka, kanye nezenzo zokuthuthukisa. · Cisco Option file igama: Izibonisi zesenzo sokufaka i-Cisco Option.

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Amathuluzi okuxazulula izinkinga

Ukufinyelela Ilogi Yomlando Wesistimu

· Isikhathiamp: Izibonisi ze-DRS Backup kanye nezenzo zokubuyisela i-DRS. · Inguqulo esebenzayo yenguqulo engasebenzi: Izibonisi zesenzo sokushintsha Inguqulo. · Inguqulo esebenzayo: Izibonisi Zokuqalisa kabusha Isistimu, Ukuvala shaqa, kanye nezenzo zokuQalisa.
· umphumela–Ibonisa imiphumela elandelayo: · Qala · Impumelelo noma Ukwehluleka · Khansela
Okulandelayo kukhombisa njengeample logu yomlando wesistimu.
admin:file lahla ukufaka i-system-history.log=======================================================================================================================================) Igama Lomkhiqizo - Cisco Inguqulo Yomkhiqizo Yesiphathi Sezokuxhumana Esihlanganisiwe – 6.1.2.9901-117 Isithombe Se-Kernel – 2.4.21-47.EL.cs.3BOOT ========================= ============== 07/25/2008 14:20:06 | impande: Faka 6.1.2.9901-117 Qala 07/25/2008 15:05:37 | impande: Faka 6.1.2.9901-117 Impumelelo 07/25/2008 15:05:38 | impande: I-Boot 6.1.2.9901-117 Qala 07/30/2008 10:08:56 | impande: Thuthukisa 6.1.2.9901-126 Qala 07/30/2008 10:46:31 | impande: Thuthukisa 6.1.2.9901-126 Impumelelo 07/30/2008 10:46:43 | impande: Shintsha Inguqulo 6.1.2.9901-117 ukuze 6.1.2.9901-126 Qala
07/30/2008 10:48:39 | impande: Shintsha Inguqulo 6.1.2.9901-117 ukuze 6.1.2.9901-126 Impumelelo
07/30/2008 10:48:39 | impande: Qala kabusha 6.1.2.9901-126 Qala 07/30/2008 10:51:27 | impande: I-Boot 6.1.2.9901-126 Qala 08/01/2008 16:29:31 | impande: Qala kabusha 6.1.2.9901-126 Qala 08/01/2008 16:32:31 | impande: I-Boot 6.1.2.9901-126 Qala
Ukufinyelela Ilogi Yomlando Wesistimu
Ungasebenzisa i-CLI noma i-RTMT ukuze ufinyelele ilogu yomlando wesistimu.
Usebenzisa i-CLI Ungafinyelela ilogu yomlando wesistimu ngokusebenzisa i-CLI file umyalo; okwesibample:
· file view faka i-system-history.log · file thola ukufaka i-system-history.log
Ukuze uthole ukwaziswa okwengeziwe nge-CLI file imiyalo, bheka I-Command Line Interface Reference Guide ye-Cisco Unified Solutions.
Usebenzisa i-RTMT Ungakwazi futhi ukufinyelela ilogu yomlando wesistimu ngokusebenzisa i-RTMT. Kuthebhu ethi Trace and Log Central, khetha Qoqa Amalogi Wokufaka.

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Audit Logging

Amathuluzi okuxazulula izinkinga

Ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe mayelana nokusebenzisa i-RTMT, bheka ku-Cisco Unified Real-Time Monitoring Tool Administration Guide.
Audit Logging
Ukungena ngemvume kokucwaningwa kwamabhuku okumaphakathi kuqinisekisa ukuthi izinguquko zokucushwa ohlelweni lweSiphathi Sezokuxhumana Esihlanganisiwe zingena kulogi ehlukene. files ukucwaningwa kwamabhuku. Umcimbi wokucwaningwa kwamabhuku umele noma yimuphi umcimbi okudingeka ukuthi ulotshwe. Izingxenye ezilandelayo Zomphathi Wezokuxhumana Ezihlanganisiwe zenza imicimbi yocwaningo:
· Cisco Unified Communications Manager Administration
· Cisco Unified Serviceability
· Ukuhlaziywa Nokubika Kwe-CDR Yemenenja Yezokuxhumana Ehlanganisiwe
· Ithuluzi le-Cisco Unified Real-Time Monitoring Tool
· I-Cisco Unified Communications Operating System
· Uhlelo Lokubuyisela Izinhlekelele
· Database
· I-Command Line Interface
· I-Akhawunti Yokusekela Isilawuli kude Inikwe amandla (imiyalo ye-CLI ekhishwe amaqembu abasekeli bezobuchwepheshe)
KuCisco Business Edition 5000, izingxenye ezilandelayo zeCisco Unity Connection nazo zikhiqiza imicimbi yocwaningo: · Cisco Unity Connection Administration.
· I-Cisco Personal Communications Assistant (Cisco PCA)
· Cisco Unity Connection Serviceability
· Amaklayenti e-Cisco Unity Connection asebenzisa i-Representational State Transfer (REST) ​​APIs
I-ex elandelayoample ibonisa njengeampumcimbi wokucwaninga:
I-CCM_TOMCAT-GENERIC-3-AuditEventIkhiqiziwe: Umcimbi Wokucwaninga OkhiqiziweI-ID yomsebenzisi:Ikheli Le-IP Yeklayenti Lomphathi we-CCM:172.19.240.207 Ubukhulu:3 Uhlobo Lomcimbi:Insiza YesevisiIsimo EsibuyekeziweKufinyelelwe: I-CCMService Event Status:Iphumelele
Incazelo: Isimo Sesevisi Yesiphathi Sekholi simisiwe I-ID Yohlelo Lokusebenza:I-ID Yeqoqo Le-Cisco Tomcat:I-ID YeNodi Ye-StandAloneCluster:sa-cm1-3
Amalogi ocwaningo, aqukethe ulwazi mayelana nemicimbi yocwaningo, abhalwa esigabeni esivamile. I-Log Partition Monitor (LPM) ilawula ukuhlanzwa kwala malogi ocwaningo njengoba kudingeka, okufana nokulandela umkhondo. files. Ngokuzenzakalelayo, i-LPM isusa amalogi okucwaninga, kodwa umsebenzisi wokucwaninga angashintsha lesi silungiselelo kusukela ku-Audit User Configuration window ku-Cisco Unified Serviceability. I-LPM ithumela isexwayiso noma nini lapho ukusetshenziswa kwediski yokuhlukanisa okuvamile kweqa umkhawulo; kodwa-ke, isixwayiso asinalo ulwazi mayelana nokuthi idiski igcwele yini ngenxa yamalogi ocwaningo noma umkhondo files.

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Amathuluzi okuxazulula izinkinga

Audit Logging

Ithiphu Isevisi Yomcimbi We-Cisco Audit, okuyisevisi yenethiwekhi esekela ukugawulwa kwamabhuku, eboniswa kokuthi Control Center–Network Services in Cisco Unified Serviceability. Uma izingodo zokuhlola zingabhalwa, yima futhi uqale le sevisi ngokukhetha Amathuluzi > Isikhungo Sokulawula–Izinsizakalo Zenethiwekhi ku-Cisco Unified Serviceability.
Wonke amalogi ocwaningo aqoqwa, viewed futhi yasuswa ku-Trace and Log Central ku-Cisco Unified Real-Time Monitoring Tool. Finyelela amalogi okuhlola ku-RTMT ku-Trace ne-Log Central. Iya kokuthi Isistimu > Ukulandelela Isikhathi Sangempela > Amalogi Wokucwaninga > Amanodi. Ngemva kokukhetha i-node, elinye iwindi libonisa System > Cisco Audit Logs. Izinhlobo ezilandelayo zamalogi okuhlola ziboniswa ku-RTMT:
· Ilogi yohlelo lokusebenza
· Database log
· Ilogi yesistimu yokusebenza
· Ilogi ye-Remote SupportAccEnabled
Ilogi yohlelo lokusebenza
Ilogi yokuhlola yohlelo lokusebenza, eboniswa kufolda ye-AuditApp ku-RTMT, ihlinzeka ngezinguquko zokumisa I-Cisco Unified Communications Manager Administration, i-Cisco Unified Serviceability, i-CLI, i-Cisco Unified Real-Time Monitoring Tool (RTMT), Uhlelo Lokubuyisela Izinhlekelele, kanye ne-Cisco Unified CDR. Ukuhlaziya nokubika (CAR). Ku-Cisco Business Edition 5000, ilogi yokuhlola yohlelo lokusebenza iphinda ifake izinguquko ku-Cisco Unity Connection Administration, Cisco Personal Communications Assistant (Cisco PCA), Cisco Unity Connection Serviceability, kanye namaklayenti asebenzisa ama-API weRepresentational State Transfer (REST). Nakuba Irekhodi Lohlelo Lokusebenza lihlala lisebenza ngokuzenzakalelayo, ungalilungiselela kokuthi Cisco Unified Serviceability ngokukhetha Amathuluzi > Ukucushwa Kwelogi Yokuhlola. Ukuze uthole incazelo yezilungiselelo ongazilungiselela ukulungisa ilogu yokuhlolwa, bheka Umhlahlandlela Wokuphatha we-Cisco Unified Serviceability. Uma amalogi okucwaninga ekhutshazwa ku-Cisco Unified Serviceability, alikho ilogu yokuhlola entsha files ziyadalwa.
Ithiphu Umsebenzisi kuphela onendima yokuhlola onemvume yokushintsha izilungiselelo zerekhodi lokucwaninga. Ngokuzenzakalelayo, i-CCMAdministrator inendima yocwaningomabhuku ngemva kokufaka okusha nokuthuthukiswa. Umlawuli we-CCM angabela iqembu “labasebenzisi bocwaningo olujwayelekile” kumsebenzisi omusha lowo u-CCMAdministrator amdalela ngokuqondile izinhloso zocwaningo. U-CCMAdministrator angabe esekhishwa eqenjini labasebenzisi bocwaningo. Indima “yokucushwa kwerekhodi elijwayelekile lokucwaningwa kwamabhuku” inikeza ikhono lokususa amalogi okucwaninga, ukufunda/ukuvuselela ukufinyelela kuThuluzi Lokuqapha Lesikhathi Sangempela Se-Cisco Unified, Ithuluzi Lokuqoqwa Kwe-Trace, Ukucushwa Kwesexwayiso se-RTMT, Isikhungo Sokulawula – Iwindi Lamasevisi Enethiwekhi, i-RTMT Pro.file Iyalondoloza, iwindi Lokucushwa Kwezincwadi, kanye nensiza entsha ebizwa ngokuthi I-Audit Traces. Ku-Cisco Unity Connection ku-Cisco Business Edition 5000, i-akhawunti yokuphatha yohlelo lokusebenza eyakhiwe phakathi nokufakwa inendima Yomqondisi Wokucwaninga futhi ingabela abanye abasebenzisi bokuphatha endimeni.
Umphathi Wezokuxhumana Ohlanganisiwe udala ilogu yokuhlola yohlelo lokusebenza olulodwa file kuze kube isilinganiso esiphezulu esimisiwe file usayizi ufinyelelwe; bese, iyavala futhi idale uhlelo lokusebenza olusha lokungena ngemvume file. Uma isistimu icacisa ukuzungezisa ilogu files, Umphathi Wezokuxhumana Okuhlanganisiwe ulondoloza inombolo emisiwe ye files. Ezinye zezenzakalo zokugawula zingaba viewihlelwe ngokusebenzisa i-RTMT SyslogViewer. Imicimbi elandelayo ingena ku-Cisco Unified Communications Manager Administration:
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Audit Logging

Amathuluzi okuxazulula izinkinga

· Ukungena ngemvume komsebenzisi (ukungena ngemvume komsebenzisi nokuphuma kwabasebenzisi). · Ukubuyekezwa kobulungu bendima yomsebenzisi (umsebenzisi ungeziwe, umsebenzisi ususiwe, indima yomsebenzisi ibuyekeziwe). · Ukubuyekezwa kwendima (izindima ezintsha zengeziwe, zisusiwe, noma zibuyekeziwe). · Izibuyekezo zedivayisi (amafoni namasango). · Izibuyekezo zokucushwa kweseva (izinguquko ku-alamu noma ukulandelela ukucushwa, imingcele yesevisi, ibhizinisi
amapharamitha, amakheli e-IP, amagama osokhaya, izilungiselelo ze-Ethernet, kanye nesengezo noma ukususwa kweseva Yesiphathi Sokuxhumana Esihlanganisiwe).
Imicimbi elandelayo ingena ngemvume ku-Cisco Unified Serviceability: · Ukuqalisa, ukuvala, ukuqala, noma ukumiswa kwesevisi kunoma yiliphi iwindi Lokusebenza. · Izinguquko ekucushweni komkhondo kanye nokuhlelwa kwe-alamu. · Izinguquko ekucushweni kwe-SNMP. · Izinguquko ekuphathweni kwe-CDR. · Review kwanoma yimuphi umbiko Kungobo Yomlando YokuSebenza. View lolu logi ku-node yentatheli.
I-RTMT ibhala imicimbi elandelayo nge-alamu yomcimbi wokucwaninga: · Ukucushwa kwesexwayiso. · Ukumiswa kwesixwayiso. · Ukucushwa kwe-imeyili. · Setha isimo sesexwayiso se-node. · Ukwengezwa kwesaziso. · Engeza isenzo sokuxwayisa. · Sula isexwayiso. · Nika amandla isexwayiso. Susa isenzo sokuxwayisa. Susa isexwayiso.
Imicimbi elandelayo ingena ekuhlaziyweni nokubikwa kwe-CDR Yemenenja Yezokuxhumana Ehlanganisiwe: · Ukuhlela Isilayishi se-CDR. · Ukuhlela imibiko yansuku zonke, yangeviki, neyanyanga zonke yomsebenzisi, imibiko yesistimu, nemibiko yedivayisi. · Imeyili nemingcele ukucupha. · Ukucushwa kwepulani lokudayela. · Ukucushwa kwesango. · Ukucushwa kwezintandokazi zesistimu. · Ukucushwa kwe-Autopurge.

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Amathuluzi okuxazulula izinkinga

Audit Logging

· Izilinganiso zokulungiselelwa kwenjini ubude besikhathi, isikhathi sosuku, kanye nekhwalithi yezwi. · QoS ukucupha. · Ukukhiqiza/isaziso esizenzakalelayo sokucushwa kwemibiko ekhiqizwe ngaphambilini. · Isaziso sikhawulela ukucupha.
Izehlakalo ezilandelayo zingena ku-Disaster Recovery System: · Ikhophi yasenqolobaneni iqalwe ngempumelelo/yehlulekile · Ukubuyisela kuqalwe ngempumelelo/kwehlulekile · Ukwenza isipele kukhanselwe ngempumelelo · Ukwenza isipele kuqedwe ngempumelelo/kwehlulekile · Ukubuyisela kuqedwe ngempumelelo/kwehlulekile · Gcina/buyekeza/susa/nika amandla/cisha isipele Isheduli · Londoloza/buyekeza/susa idivayisi lapho uya khona ukuze wenze ikhophi yasenqolobaneni
KuCisco Business Edition 5000, iCisco Unity Connection Administration ifaka imicimbi elandelayo: · Ukungena kwabasebenzisi (ukungena kwabasebenzisi nokuphuma ngemvume kwabasebenzisi). · Zonke izinguquko zokumisa, okuhlanganisa kodwa kungagcini kubasebenzisi, abathintwayo, izinto zokuphatha izingcingo, ukunethiwekha, izilungiselelo zesistimu, kanye nocingo. · Ukuphathwa komsebenzi (ukuvumela noma ukukhubaza umsebenzi). · Ithuluzi Lokuphatha Ngobuningi (inqwaba iyakha, isusa ngobuningi). · Imephu yekhiphedi yangokwezifiso (izibuyekezo zemephu)
Ku-Cisco Business Edition 5000, i-Cisco PCA ifaka imicimbi elandelayo: · Ukungena kwabasebenzisi (ukungena ngemvume kwabasebenzisi nokuphuma ngemvume komsebenzisi). · Zonke izinguquko zokumisa ezenziwe ngomsizi Wokuthumela Imiyalezo.
KuCisco Business Edition 5000, I-Cisco Unity Connection Serviceability ifaka imicimbi elandelayo: · Ukungena kwabasebenzisi (ukungena kwabasebenzisi nokuphuma ngemvume komsebenzisi). · Zonke izinguquko zokumisa. · Ukwenza kusebenze, ukuvala, ukuqala noma ukumisa izinsiza.
Ku-Cisco Business Edition 5000, amaklayenti asebenzisa i-REST APIs angena imicimbi elandelayo: · Ukungena ngemvume komsebenzisi (ukuqinisekiswa kwe-API yomsebenzisi). · Amakholi e-API asebenzisa i-Cisco Unity Connection Provisioning Interface (CUPI).

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Qinisekisa ukuthi Izinsizakalo Zomphathi Wezokuxhumana Ezihlanganisiwe ZakwaCisco Ziyasebenza

Amathuluzi okuxazulula izinkinga

Ilogi Yesizindalwazi Ilogi yokuhlola egciniwe, eboniswa kufolda ye-informax ku-RTMT, ibika izinguquko ezigciniwe. Leli logi, elingavunyelwe ngokuzenzakalelayo, lilungiselelwa ku-Cisco Unified Serviceability ngokukhetha Amathuluzi > Ukucushwa Kwelogi Yokuhlola. Ukuze uthole incazelo yezilungiselelo ongazilungiselela ukulungiselelwa kwelogi yokuhlolwa, bheka i-Cisco Unified Serviceability. Lokhu kuhlola kuyahluka ekucwaningweni kohlelo lokusebenza ngoba kubhala izinguquko zesizindalwazi, kanye nezinguquko zokucushwa kwezinhlelo zohlelo lokuhlola amalogi. Ifolda ye-informax ayivezi ku-RTMT ngaphandle uma ukuhlolwa kwesizindalwazi kunikwe amandla ku-Cisco Unified Serviceability.
Ilogi Yesistimu Esebenzayo Ilogi yokuhlola isistimu yokusebenza, eboniswa kufolda ye-vos ku-RTMT, ibika izehlakalo eziqaliswa isistimu yokusebenza. Ayinikwa amandla ngokuzenzakalela. Umyalo ocwaningiwe we-CLI unika amandla, ukhubaze, noma unikeze isimo mayelana nemicimbi. Ifolda ye-vos ayibonisi ku-RTMT ngaphandle uma ukuhlolwa kunikwe amandla ku-CLI. Ukuze uthole ulwazi nge-CLI, bheka I-Command Line Interface Reference Guide ye-Cisco Unified Solutions.
Ilogi Yokusekela Isilawuli kude inikwe amandla Ilogi yokuhlola yokusekelwa kwe-Remote Acct Inikwe amandla, eboniswa kufolda ye-vos ku-RTMT, kubika imiyalo ye-CLI ekhishwa amaqembu osekelo lwezobuchwepheshe. Awukwazi ukuyilungiselela, futhi ilogu idalwa kuphela uma i-Remote Support Acct inikwa amandla ithimba losekelo lobuchwepheshe.
Qinisekisa ukuthi Izinsizakalo Zomphathi Wezokuxhumana Ezihlanganisiwe ZakwaCisco Ziyasebenza
Sebenzisa inqubo elandelayo ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi yiziphi izinsizakalo ze-Cisco CallManager ezisebenzayo kuseva.
Inqubo 1. Kusuka kuCisco Unified Communications Manager Administration, khetha Ukuzulazula > Cisco Unified
Ukusebenza kahle.
2. Khetha Amathuluzi > Ukuqalisa Isevisi.
3. Kukholomu ethi Amaseva, khetha iseva oyifunayo. Iseva oyikhethayo ibonisa eduze kwesihloko Seseva Yamanje, kanye nochungechunge lwamabhokisi anezibonisi zamasevisi amisiwe. Ikholomu Yesimo Sokuvula sibonisa okuthi Kucushiwe noma Kwesuliwe emugqeni weCisco CallManager. Uma isimo Esicushiwe sibonisa, isevisi eshiwo ye-Cisco CallManager ihlala isebenza kuseva ekhethiwe. Uma kuvela isimo sokungacushwa, qhubeka nezinyathelo ezilandelayo.
4. Hlola ibhokisi lokuhlola lensizakalo oyifunayo yeCisco CallManager.
5. Chofoza inkinobho ethi Buyekeza.

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Amathuluzi okuxazulula izinkinga

Qinisekisa ukuthi Izinsizakalo Zomphathi Wezokuxhumana Ezihlanganisiwe ZakwaCisco Ziyasebenza

Izibonisi zekholomu Yesimo Sokwenza Kusebenze Kucushwe kulayini wesevisi yeCisco CallManager eshiwo. Isevisi eshiwo manje ibonisa ukuthi iyasebenza kuseva ekhethiwe.
Yenza le nqubo elandelayo uma isevisi ye-Cisco CallManager yenziwe yasebenza futhi ufuna ukuqinisekisa ukuthi isevisi iyasebenza okwamanje.
Inqubo 1. Kusuka kuCisco Unified Communications Manager Administration, khetha Ukuzulazula > Cisco Unified
Ukusebenza kahle. Iwindi le-Cisco Unified Serviceability liyaboniswa. 2. Khetha Amathuluzi > Izinkonzo Zesici Sesikhungo Sokulawula. 3. Kukholomu ethi Amaseva, khetha iseva. Iseva oyikhethile ibonisa eduze kwesihloko Seseva Yamanje, kanye nebhokisi elinezibonisi zamasevisi amisiwe. Ikholomu Yesimo ibonisa ukuthi yimaphi amasevisi asebenzayo kuseva ekhethiwe.

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Qinisekisa ukuthi Izinsizakalo Zomphathi Wezokuxhumana Ezihlanganisiwe ZakwaCisco Ziyasebenza

Amathuluzi okuxazulula izinkinga

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3 ISAHLUKO
Izinkinga Zesistimu Yesiphathi Sezokuxhumana Se-Cisco
Lesi sigaba sihlanganisa izixazululo zezinkinga ezivame kakhulu ezihlobene nesistimu Yesiphathi Sezokuxhumana Esihlanganisiwe.
· I-Cisco Unified Communications Manager System Ayiphenduli, ekhasini 31 · Ukuphindaphindwa Kwesizindalwazi, ekhasini 37 · Ukuqinisekiswa Kwe-LDAP Kwehlulekile, ekhasini 43 · Izinkinga nge-LDAP Nge-SSL, ekhasini 44 · Vula i-LDAP Awukwazi Ukuqinisekisa Isitifiketi Ukuze Uxhume Kuseva ye-LDAP , ekhasini 45 · Izinkinga Zokuqalisa I-JTAPI Subsystem, ekhasini 46 · Izinkinga Zokuphepha, ekhasini 50
I-Cisco Unified Communications Manager System Ayiphenduli
Lesi sigaba sihlanganisa izindaba ezihlobene nesistimu Yesiphathi Sezokuxhumana Esihlanganisiwe esingaphenduli. Izihloko Ezihlobene
I-Cisco Unified Communications Manager System Iyayeka Ukuphendula, ekhasini 32 I-Cisco Unified Communications Manager Administration ayibonisi, ekhasini 33 Iphutha Lapho Uzama Ukufinyelela Ukuphatha Imenenja Yezokuxhumana Ehlanganisiwe ye-Cisco, ekhasini 33 Iphutha Lapho Uzama Ukufinyelela Ukuphatha Imenenja Yezokuxhumana Ehlanganisiwe ye-Cisco Kokulandelayo I-Node, ekhasini 33 Awugunyaziwe View, ekhasini 34 Izinkinga Ezibonisa noma Ukwengeza Abasebenzisi Nge-Cisco Unified Communications Manager, ekhasini 34 Igama Lekheli Lekheli Ukuxazululwa Kwehlulekile, ekhasini 35 Itheku 80 Ivinjiwe Phakathi Kwesiphequluli Sakho Neseva Yemenenja Yezokuxhumana Ye-Cisco, ekhasini 36 Ukusetha Inethiwekhi Okungalungile Kukhona Umshini Oqhelile, ekhasini 36 Impendulo Yeseva Enensayo
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I-Cisco Unified Communications Manager System Iyayeka Ukuphendula

Izinkinga Zesistimu Yesiphathi Sezokuxhumana Se-Cisco

I-Cisco Unified Communications Manager System Iyayeka Ukuphendula
Uphawu Uhlelo Lomphathi Wezokuxhumana Oluhlanganisiwe aluphenduli. Lapho isevisi ye-Cisco CallManager iyeka ukuphendula, umlayezo olandelayo uyavela kulogi Yomcimbi Wesistimu:
Isevisi ye-Cisco CallManager inqanyulwe kungazelelwe. Ikwenze lokhu isikhathi esingu-1. Isinyathelo esilandelayo sokulungisa sizothathwa ku-60000 ms. Qala kabusha isevisi.
Eminye imilayezo ongayibona kulesi simo:
Isikhathi siphelile ama-millisecond angu-3000 alinde isevisi ye-Cisco CallManager ukuthi ixhume.
I-Cisco Communications Manager ihlulekile ukuqala ngenxa yephutha elilandelayo:
Isevisi ayizange iphendule esicelweni sokuqala noma sokulawula ngesikhathi esifanele.
Ngalesi sikhathi, lapho amadivayisi afana ne-Cisco Unified IP Phones kanye namasango esula ukubhaliswa Kumphathi Wezokuxhumana Ezihlanganisiwe, abasebenzisi bathola ithoni yokudayela ebambezelekile, kanye/noma iseva Yomphathi Wezokuxhumana Ehlanganisiwe iyamiswa ngenxa yokusetshenziswa okuphezulu kwe-CPU. Ngemilayezo yerekhodi lomcimbi engafakiwe lapha, view Amalogi Omcimbi Wemenenja Yezokuxhumana Ehlanganisiwe.
Okungaba Imbangela Isevisi ye-Cisco CallManager ingayeka ukuphendula ngoba isevisi ayinazo izinsiza ezanele njenge-CPU noma inkumbulo ukuze isebenze. Ngokuvamile, ukusetshenziswa kwe-CPU kuseva kungamaphesenti angu-100 ngaleso sikhathi.
Isenzo Esinconyiwe Kuya ngokuthi uluphi uhlobo lokuphazamiseka ohlangabezana nakho, uzodinga ukuqoqa idatha ehlukene ezosiza ukunquma umsuka wokuphazamiseka. Sebenzisa le nqubo elandelayo uma kwenzeka ukuntuleka kokuphazamiseka kwezinsiza.
Inqubo 1. Qoqa i-Cisco CallManager ilandelela imizuzu eyi-15 ngaphambi nangemva kokuphazamiseka. 2. Qoqa imikhondo ye-SDL imizuzu eyi-15 ngaphambi nangemuva kokuphazamiseka. 3. Qoqa imikhondo ye-perfmon uma ikhona. 4. Uma ukulandelelwa kungatholakali, qala ukuqoqa ukulandelelwa kwe-perfmon futhi ulandelele inkumbulo nokusetshenziswa kwe-CPU
inqubo ngayinye esebenza kuseva. Lokhu kuzosiza uma kwenzeka kuba nokunye ukushoda kwezinsiza.

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Izinkinga Zesistimu Yesiphathi Sezokuxhumana Se-Cisco

I-Cisco Unified Manager Manager yezokuxhumana ayibonisi

I-Cisco Unified Manager Manager yezokuxhumana ayibonisi
I-Symptom Cisco Unified Communications Manager Administration ayibonisi.
Okungenzeka Isevisi ye-CallManager ye-Cisco ime.
Isenzo Esinconyiwe Qinisekisa ukuthi isevisi ye-Cisco CallManager iyasebenza futhi iyasebenza kuseva. Bona izihloko ezihlobene noma umhlahlandlela wokuphatha we-Cisco Unified Serviceability. Izihloko Ezihlobene
Qinisekisa Izinkonzo Zomphathi Wezokuxhumana Ezihlanganisiwe ZaseCisco Ziyasebenza, ekhasini 28
Iphutha Lapho Izama Ukufinyelela Imenenja Yezokuxhumana Ye-Cisco Unified
Uphawu Umlayezo wephutha uyavezwa uma uzama ukufinyelela kuMphathi Wezokuxhumana Obumbene.
Okungaba imbangela Amasevisi awazange aqale ngokuzenzakalelayo njengoba bekulindelekile. Enye yezinkonzo ezimayo imele isizathu esivame kakhulu sokungabonisi kwe-Cisco Unified Communications Manager Administration.
Isenzo Esinconyiwe Zama ukuqalisa ezinye izinsiza.
Iphutha Lapho Uzama Ukufinyelela Ukuphatha Kwemenenja Yezokuxhumana Ye-Cisco Kunodi Elandelayo
Uphawu Umlayezo wephutha uyavezwa uma uzama ukufinyelela Ukuphatha Kwemenenja Yezokuxhumana Ehlanganisiwe.
Okungaba Imbangela Uma ikheli lasesizindeni se-inthanethi lenodi yokuqala Yesiphathi Sezokuxhumana Esihlanganisiwe lishintshwa ngenkathi indawo elandelayo ingaxhumekile ku-inthanethi, ungase ungakwazi ukungena ku-Cisco Unified Communications Manager Administration endaweni elandelayo.

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Awugunyaziwe ukwenza kanjalo View

Izinkinga Zesistimu Yesiphathi Sezokuxhumana Se-Cisco

Isenzo Esinconyiwe Uma lokhu kwenzeka, landela inqubo yokushintsha ikheli le-IP endaweni elandelayo elandelayo Yesiphathi Sezokuxhumana Esihlanganisiwe kudokhumenti, Ukushintsha Ikheli Le-IP kanye Negama Lomsingathi Kumphathi Wezokuxhumana Ezihlanganisiwe.
Awugunyaziwe ukwenza kanjalo View
Uphawu Uma ufinyelela Ukuphatha Imenenja Yezokuxhumana Ehlanganisiwe, omunye wemiyalezo elandelayo uyavezwa.
· Awugunyaziwe ukwenza kanjalo View Leli khasi · Awunayo imvume yokwenza kanjalo view lolu hlu lwemibhalo noma ikhasi usebenzisa imininingwane oyinikezile. · Iphutha Lohlelo Lweseva. Iseva ihlangabezane nephutha ngenkathi ilayisha uhlelo lokusebenza ngesikhathi sohlelo
ukucutshungulwa kwesicelo sakho. Sicela ubheke ilogu yomcimbi ukuze uthole ulwazi oluningiliziwe. Sicela uxhumane nomphathi weseva ukuze uthole usizo. · Iphutha: Ukufinyelela kunqatshiwe.
Imbangela engenzeka Ayaziwa
Isenzo Esinconyiwe Xhumana ne-TAC ukuze uthole olunye usizo.
Izinkinga Zokubonisa noma Ukwengeza Abasebenzisi Nge-Cisco Unified Communications Manager
Uphawu Awukwazi ukwengeza umsebenzisi noma ukusesha kokuthi Umphathi Wezokuxhumana Obumbene.
Okungaba Imbangela Ungase uhlangabezane nezinkinga ezilandelayo uma usebenza Nomphathi Wezokuxhumana Ohlanganisiwe ofakwe kuseva enohlamvu olukhethekile (njengokugcizelela) egameni lomethuleli noma i-Microsoft Internet Explorer 5.5 ene-SP2 kanye nesiqephu se-Q313675 noma ngaphezulu.
· Uma wenza ukusesha okuyisisekelo bese uchofoza okuthi hambisa, ikhasi elifanayo liphinde libonise. · Uma uzama ukufaka umsebenzisi omusha, umyalezo olandelayo ukhombisa.
Iphutha elilandelayo livelile ngenkathi sizama ukwenza umyalo.Uxolo, into yakho yeseshini iphelelwe yisikhathi.
Chofoza lapha ukuze Uqale Usesho Olusha

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Izinkinga Zesistimu Yesiphathi Sezokuxhumana Se-Cisco

Ukuhluleka Kwegama Lekheli Lekheli

Isenzo Esinconyiwe Ungase ungakwazi ukwengeza umsebenzisi noma ukusesha kokuthi Ukuphatha Kwemenenja Yezokuxhumana Ehlanganisiwe, uma igama lomethuleli Lomphathi Wezokuxhumana Ezihlanganisiwe liqukethe noma yiziphi izinhlamvu ezikhethekile ezifana ne-underscore noma isikhathi (ngokwesibonelo.ample, Call_Manager). Izinhlamvu ezisekelwa yi-Domain Name System (DNS) zifaka zonke izinhlamvu (AZ, az), izinombolo (0-9), kanye ne-hyphen (-); noma yiziphi izinhlamvu ezikhethekile azivunyelwe. Uma isiqephu se-Q313675 sifakiwe esipheqululini sakho, qiniseka ukuthi i- URL ayiqukethe noma yiziphi izinhlamvu ezisekelwa yi-DNS. Ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe mayelana nesiqephu se-Q313675, bheka ku-MS01-058: File I-Vulnerability Patch ye-Internet Explorer 5.5 kanye ne-Internet Explorer 6. Ukuxazulula le nkinga, unokulandelayo ongakhetha kukho:
· Finyelela Cisco Unified Communications Manager Administration ngokusebenzisa ikheli le-IP leseva. · Ungasebenzisi izinhlamvu ezingezona eze-DNS Egameni Leseva. · Sebenzisa i-localhost noma ikheli le-IP ku- URL.
Ukuhluleka Kwegama Lekheli Lekheli
Uphawu Omunye wemilayezo elandelayo uyavezwa uma uzama ukufinyelela okulandelayo URL: http://your-cm-server-name/ccmadmin
· I-Internet Explorer–Leli khasi alikwazi ukuvezwa · I-Netscape–Ayitholakali. Okuceliwe URL /ccmadmin ayitholakalanga kule seva.
Uma uzama ukufinyelela okufanayo URL ngokusebenzisa ikheli lasesizindeni se-inthanethi le-Cisco Communications Manager (http://10.48.23.2/ccmadmin) esikhundleni segama, iwindi liyavela.
Imbangela engenzeka Igama olifakile njengokuthi “yakho-cm-server-name” amamephu ukuya ekhelini le-IP elingalungile ku-DNS noma abasingathi. file.
Isenzo Esinconyiwe Uma ulungiselele ukusetshenziswa kwe-DNS, hlola ku-DNS ukuze ubone ukuthi okufakiwe kwegama-cm-server-yakho kunekheli le-IP elilungile leseva Yesiphathi Sezokuxhumana Esihlanganisiwe. Uma ingalungile, ishintshe. Uma ungasebenzisi i-DNS, umshini wakho wendawo uzohlola “abasingathi” file ukuze ubone ukuthi ingabe kukhona okufakiwe kwegama lakho le-cm-server-nekheli le-IP elihlotshaniswa nalo. Vula i- file bese wengeza igama leseva Yesiphathi Sezokuxhumana Esihlanganisiwe kanye nekheli le-IP. Ungathola "abasingathi" file ku-C:WINNTsystem32driversetchosts.

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I-Cisco Unified Communications Manager Izinkinga Zesistimu Imbobo 80 Ivinjiwe Phakathi Kwesiphequluli Sakho kanye Neseva Yemenenja Yezokuxhumana Ye-Cisco Unified
I-Port 80 Ivinjiwe Phakathi Kwesiphequluli Sakho kanye Neseva Yemenenja Yezokuxhumana Ye-Cisco Unified
Uphawu Omunye wemiyalezo elandelayo uvela lapho i-firewall ivimba imbobo esetshenziswa yi- web iseva noma ithrafikhi ye-http:
· I-Internet Explorer–Leli khasi alikwazi ukuvezwa · I-Netscape–Akubangakho mpendulo. Iseva kungenzeka iphansi noma ayiphenduli
Okungaba Imbangela Ngezizathu zokuphepha, uhlelo luvimbe ukufinyelela kwe-http kusuka kunethiwekhi yangakini kuya kunethiwekhi yeseva.
Isenzo Esinconyiwe 1. Qinisekisa ukuthi ezinye izinhlobo zethrafikhi kuseva Yesiphathi Sezokuxhumana Esihlanganisiwe, njenge-ping noma
I-Telnet, ivunyelwe. Uma kukhona okuphumelelayo, kuzobonisa ukuthi ukufinyelela kwe-http kokuthi Umphathi Wezokuxhumana Ezihlanganisiwe web iseva ivinjiwe kunethiwekhi yakho eyirimothi. 2. Hlola izinqubomgomo zokuphepha nomlawuli wakho wenethiwekhi. 3. Zama futhi kunethiwekhi efanayo lapho iseva ikhona.
Ukulungiselelwa Kwenethiwekhi Okungalungile Kukhona Emshinini Owukude
Uphawu Alukho uxhumano olukhona, noma akukho ukuxhumana okukhona kwamanye amadivaysi akunethiwekhi efanayo njengomphathi Wezokuxhumana Ezihlanganisiwe. Uma uzama isenzo esifanayo ukusuka kweminye imishini ekude, Ukuphathwa Kwesiphathi Sezokuxhumana Esihlanganisiwe kuyaboniswa.
Okungaba Imbangela Izinhlelo ezingalungile zokucushwa kwenethiwekhi esiteshini noma esangweni elizenzakalelayo kungabangela a web ikhasi ukuthi lingavezwa ngoba ingxenye noma akukho ukuxhumana kuleyo nethiwekhi kukhona.
Isenzo Esinconyiwe 1. Zama ukufaka ikheli le-IP leseva Yesiphathi Sezokuxhumana Esihlanganisiwe namanye amadivayisi ukuze uqinisekise.
ukuthi awukwazi ukuxhuma. 2. Uma ukuxhumeka kunoma iyiphi enye idivayisi ngaphandle kwenethiwekhi yangakini kwehluleka, hlola ukulungiselelwa kwenethiwekhi
isiteshi sakho, kanye nekhebula nesixhumi sobuqotho. Bheka imibhalo efanele yehadiwe ukuze uthole ulwazi oluningiliziwe. Uma usebenzisa i-TCP-IP nge-LAN ukuze uxhume, qhubeka nezinyathelo ezilandelayo ukuze uqinisekise izilungiselelo zenethiwekhi esiteshini esikude.
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Izinkinga Zesistimu Yesiphathi Sezokuxhumana Se-Cisco

Phatha Impact of Cisco RAID Operations

3. Khetha okuthi Qala > Ukusetha > Inethiwekhi kanye Noxhumano lokudayela. 4. Khetha Uxhumo Lwendawo Yasendaweni, bese Izakhiwo.
Uhlu lwamaphrothokholi okuxhumana luboniswa njengoba luhloliwe. 5. Khetha i-Internet Protocol (TCP-IP) bese uchofoza Properties futhi. 6. Kuye ngenethiwekhi yakho, khetha okuthi Thola ikheli lasesizindeni se-inthanethi ngokuzenzakalela noma usethe ngokwakho eyakho
ikheli, imaski kanye ne-Gateway ezenzakalelayo. Kungenzeka ukuthi isilungiselelo esiqondene nesiphequluli singalungiswa ngendlela engafanele. 7. Khetha Amathuluzi esiphequluli se-Internet Explorer > Izinketho ze-Inthanethi. 8. Khetha ithebhu ethi Connections bese uqinisekisa izilungiselelo ze-LAN noma izilungiselelo zokudayela. Ngokuzenzakalelayo, izilungiselelo ze-LAN kanye nezilungiselelo zokudayela azilungiselelwa. Ukulungiselelwa kwenethiwekhi ejwayelekile kusuka ku-Windows kuyasetshenziswa. 9. Uma uxhumano lwehluleka kuphela kunethiwekhi Yesiphathi Sezokuxhumana Esihlanganisiwe, inkinga yomzila cishe ikhona kunethiwekhi. Xhumana nomlawuli wenethiwekhi ukuze uqinisekise umzila olungiselelwe esangweni lakho elizenzakalelayo.
Qaphela Uma ungeke ukwazi ukuphequlula kwisiphakeli esikude ngemva kokulandela le nqubo, xhumana ne-TAC ukuze udaba luphenywe kabanzi.
Phatha Impact of Cisco RAID Operations
I-Cisco Redundant Array of Independent Disks (RAID) Controller iqhuba imisebenzi yangemuva efana ne-Consistency Check (CC), I-Background Initialization (BGI), Yakha Kabusha (RBLD), Ukunwetshwa Kwevolumu Nokwakhiwa Kabusha (RLM) kanye ne-Patrol Real (PR). Le misebenzi yangemuva kulindeleke ukuthi ikhawulele umthelela wayo emisebenzini ye-I/O. Kodwa-ke, kube nezimo zomthelela ophezulu phakathi kweminye imisebenzi efana neFometha noma imisebenzi yokukhipha okokufaka okufanayo. Kulezi zimo, kokubili ukusebenza kwe-I/O kanye nokusebenza kwasemuva kungase kudle inani elikhulu lezinsiza ze-CPU. Kunconywa ukuthi imisebenzi ye-CC kanye ne-Patrol Read ihlelelwe uma umthwalo umncane uma kuqhathaniswa. Uma kukhona amaseva e-CallManager lapho kulayishwa khona umthwalo omkhulu ngesikhathi esifanayo, kunconywa ukuthi ukhawulele ukusebenza kwangemuva okungenzeka ngesikhathi kanye nokunye ukusebenza kwe-I/O kwe-CallManager.
Database Replication
Lesi sigaba sihlanganisa izindaba eziphindaphindwayo zesizindalwazi sohlelo Lwesiphathi Sokuxhumana Esihlanganisiwe. Izihloko Ezihlobene
Ukuphindaphinda Kwehluleka Phakathi Komshicileli Nesiphakeli Sokubhalisa, ekhasini 38 Ukuphindaphindwa Kwesizinda Semininingwane Akuveli Lapho Ukuxhumana Kubuyiswa Endaweni Elahlekile, ekhasini 41 Amathebula Esizindalwazi Aphumile Ekuvunyelanisweni Angacuphi Isexwayiso, ekhasini 41 Ukusetha Kabusha Ukuphindwa Kwesizindalwazi Uma Ubuyela ku- Ukukhishwa Komkhiqizo Omdala, ekhasini 42

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Ukuphindaphinda Kwehlulekile Phakathi Komshicileli kanye Neseva Yokubhalisa

Izinkinga Zesistimu Yesiphathi Sezokuxhumana Se-Cisco

Ukuphindaphinda Kwehlulekile Phakathi Komshicileli kanye Neseva Yokubhalisa
Ukuphindaphinda isizindalwazi kumele umsebenzi obalulekile wamaqoqo Omphathi Wezokuxhumana Obumbene. Iseva enekhophi eyinhloko yesizindalwazi sisebenza njengomshicileli (indawo yokuqala), kuyilapho amaseva aphindaphinda imininingwane egciniwe ahlanganisa ababhalisile (amanodi alandelayo).
Ithiphu Ngaphambi kokufaka Umphathi Wezokuxhumana Obumbene kuseva yobhalisile, kufanele wengeze obhalisile efasiteleni Lokucushwa Kweseva ku-Cisco Unified Communications Manager Administration ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi obhalisile uphinda isizindalwazi esikhona kuseva yesizindalwazi somshicileli. Ngemva kokwengeza iseva yokubhalisa efasiteleni Lokucushwa Kweseva bese ufaka Umphathi Wezokuxhumana Ezihlanganisiwe kobhalisile, obhalisile uthola ikhophi yesizindalwazi esikhona kuseva yomshicileli.
Izimpawu Izinguquko ezenziwa kwiseva yomshicileli azibonakali kumafoni abhaliswe neseva yokubhalisa.
Isizathu Esingenzeka Ukuphindaphinda kwehluleke phakathi komshicileli namaseva obhalisile.
Isenzo Esinconyiwe Qinisekisa futhi, uma kunesidingo, ulungise ukuphindaphinda kwesizindalwazi, njengoba kuchazwe kule nqubo elandelayo:
Inqubo 1. Qinisekisa ukuphindaphinda kwesizindalwazi. Ungasebenzisa i-CLI, i-Cisco Unified Reporting, noma i-RTMT ukuze uqinisekise imininingwane egciniwe
ukuphindaphinda. · Ukuze uqinisekise ngokusebenzisa i-CLI, bheka 2, ekhasini 38. · Ukuze uqinisekise ngokusebenzisa i-Cisco Unified Reporting, bheka 3, ekhasini 39 . · Ukuze uqinisekise ngokusebenzisa i-RTMT, bheka 4, ekhasini 39 .
2. Ukuze uqinisekise ukuphindaphindwa kwesizindalwazi ngokusebenzisa i-CLI, finyelela i-CLI bese ukhipha umyalo olandelayo ukuze uhlole ukuphindaphinda endaweni ngayinye. Uzodinga ukusebenzisa lo myalo we-CLI kunodi ngayinye ukuze uhlole isimo sayo sokuphindaphinda. Futhi, ngemva kokuba obhalisile efakiwe, kuye ngenani lababhalisile, kungase kuthathe isikhathi esiningi ukufaka kungobo yomlando isimo esingu-2.
admin:
bonisa isigaba sombuzo we-perf "Inombolo Yezimpinda Ezidaliwe kanye Nesimo Sokuphindaphinda"
==>ikilasi lombuzo: - Isigaba se-Perf (Inombolo Yezimpinda Ezidaliwe kanye Nesimo Sokuphindaphinda) sinezimo namanani: I-ReplicateCount -> Inombolo Yezimpinda Ezidaliwe = 344 ReplicateCount -> Replicate_State = 2
Qaphela ukuthi into ye-Replicate_State ibonisa inani elingu-2 kulesi simo. Uhlu olulandelayo lubonisa amanani angenzeka e-Replicate_State:

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Izinkinga Zesistimu Yesiphathi Sezokuxhumana Se-Cisco

Ukuphindaphinda Kwehlulekile Phakathi Komshicileli kanye Neseva Yokubhalisa

· 0–Leli nani libonisa ukuthi ukuphindaphinda akuzange kuqale. Kuphakathi kokuthi awekho ama-node alandelayo (ababhalisile) akhona, noma isevisi ye-Cisco Database Layer Monitor ayisebenzi futhi ibilokhu isebenza kusukela obhalisile afakwa.
· 1–Leli nani likhombisa ukuthi izimpinda zidaliwe, kodwa isibalo sazo asilungile.
· 2–Leli nani likhombisa ukuthi ukuphindaphinda kuhle.
· 3–Leli nani libonisa ukuthi ukuphindaphinda kubi kuqoqo.
· 4–Leli nani libonisa ukuthi ukusethwa kokuphindaphinda akuphumelelanga.
3. Ukuze uqinisekise ukuphindaphindwa kwesizindalwazi ngokusebenzisa i-Cisco Unified Reporting, yenza imisebenzi elandelayo. a. Kusuka kubhokisi lohlu lokuya phansi Lokuzulazula phezulu, ekhoneni elingakwesokudla kokuthi Ukuphatha Kwemenenja Yezokuxhumana Ye-Cisco, khetha Ukubika Okuhlanganisiwe kwe-Cisco .
b. Ngemva kokuboniswa kwe-Cisco Unified Reporting, chofoza Imibiko Yesistimu .
c. Khiqiza futhi view umbiko Wesimo Sedatha Yedatha Ye-CM Ehlanganisiwe, ehlinzeka ngolwazi lokususa iphutha lokuphindaphinda kusizindalwazi. Uma usuwenze umbiko, uwuvule bese ubheka Isimo Sesizindalwazi Se-CM Esihlanganisiwe. Inikeza izibali zokuphindaphinda ze-RTMT zawo wonke amaseva kuqoqo. Wonke amaseva kufanele abe nesimo sokuphindaphinda esingu-2, futhi wonke amaseva kufanele abe nenani elifanayo lokuphindaphinda okwenziwe. Uma ubona noma yimaphi amaseva izimo zawo zokuphindaphinda zingalingani no-2 ekuhloleni isimo esingenhla, hlola "Uhlu Lweseva Eliphindaphindayo" kulo mbiko. Ibonisa ukuthi imaphi amaseva axhunyiwe futhi axhumana ne-node ngayinye. Iseva ngayinye kufanele izibonise njengeyasendaweni (ohlwini lwayo) nezinye iziphakeli njengezixhumekile ezisebenzayo. Uma ubona noma yimaphi amaseva awile, ngokuvamile kusho ukuthi kunenkinga yokuxhumana phakathi kwamanodi.
d. Uma ufuna ukwenza kanjalo, yenza futhi view umbiko Wesimo Sedatha Yedatha Ye-CM Ehlanganisiwe, ohlinzeka ngesifinyezo sempilo yesizindalwazi Esihlanganisiwe Somphathi Wezokuxhumana.
4. Ukuze uqinisekise ukuphindaphindwa kwesizindalwazi ngokusebenzisa i-RTMT, yenza le misebenzi elandelayo: a. Vula i-Cisco Unified Real-Time Monitoring Tool (RTMT).
b. Chofoza ithebhu ye-CallManager.
c. Chofoza Isifinyezo sesizindalwazi . Ifasitelana leSimo sokuphindaphinda liyaboniswa.
Uhlu olulandelayo lubonisa amanani angenzeka efasiteleni Lesimo Sokuphindaphinda: · 0–Leli nani libonisa ukuthi ukuphindaphinda akukaqali. Kuphakathi kokuthi awekho ama-node alandelayo (ababhalisile) akhona, noma isevisi ye-Cisco Database Layer Monitor ayisebenzi futhi ibilokhu isebenza kusukela obhalisile afakwa.
· 1–Leli nani likhombisa ukuthi izimpinda zidaliwe, kodwa isibalo sazo asilungile.
· 2–Leli nani likhombisa ukuthi ukuphindaphinda kuhle.
· 3–Leli nani libonisa ukuthi ukuphindaphinda kubi kuqoqo.
· 4–Leli nani libonisa ukuthi ukusethwa kokuphindaphinda akuphumelelanga.
· Ku view isibali sokuqapha ukusebenza kwe-Replicate_State, khetha Isistimu > Ukusebenza > Vula Ukuqapha Ukusebenza . Chofoza kabili iseva yesizindalwazi somshicileli (indawo yokuqala) ukuze unwebe

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Ukuphindaphinda Kwehlulekile Phakathi Komshicileli kanye Neseva Yokubhalisa

Izinkinga Zesistimu Yesiphathi Sezokuxhumana Se-Cisco

ama-monitor okusebenza. Chofoza Inombolo Yezimpinda Ezidaliwe kanye Nesimo Sokuphindaphinda . Chofoza kabili i-Replicate_State . Chofoza i-ReplicateCount ewindini le-Object Instances bese uchofoza okuthi Engeza.
Ithiphu To view incazelo yekhawunta, chofoza kwesokudla igama lesibali bese ukhetha Incazelo Yesibali .
5. Uma zonke iziphakeli zinesimo esihle se-RTMT, kodwa usola ukuthi izingosi zolwazi azivumelanisiwe, ungasebenzisa umyalo we-CLI utils dbreplication status (Uma noma iyiphi iseva ibonise isimo se-RTMT sika-4, qhubekela kokuthi Isinyathelo 6 ) Lokhu umyalo wesimo ungasebenza kuwo wonke amaseva ngokusebenzisa utils dbreplication isimo konke noma kobhalisile oyedwa ngokusebenzisa utils dbreplication isimo Umbiko wesimo uzokutshela uma kukhona amathebula asolisayo. Uma kukhona amathebula asolwayo, uzofuna ukwenza umyalo we-CLI wokulungisa ukuphindaphinda ukuze uvumelanise idatha esuka kuseva yomshicileli iye kuziphakeli zababhalisile. Ukulungiswa kokuphindaphinda kungenziwa kuwo wonke amaseva abhalisile (usebenzisa yonke ipharamitha) noma kwiseva eyodwa nje yokubhalisa ngokusebenzisa lokhu okulandelayo: sebenzisa ukuphinda kulungiswe ukusetshenziswa:ukusebenzisa ukulungiswa kokuphindaphinda [nodename]|konke Ngemva kokuqalisa ukulungisa ukuphindaphinda, okungathatha amaningana. imizuzu, ungasebenzisa omunye umyalo wesimo ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi wonke amathebula manje ayavumelaniswa. Uma amathebula evunyelanisiwe ngemva kokuqalisa ukulungisa, uphumelela ekulungiseni ukuphindaphinda.
Yazi Kuphela Yenza Isinyathelo sesi-6 uma enye yeziphakeli ibonise isimo se-RTMT sika-4, noma inesimo sika-0 amahora angaphezu kwamane.
6. Khiqiza futhi view umbiko Wesimo Sedatha Yedatha Ye-CM Ehlanganisiwe, ehlinzeka ngolwazi lokususa iphutha lokuphindaphinda kusizindalwazi. Kuseva yobhalisile ngayinye enesimo esibi se-RTMT, hlola ukuthi abasingathi, ama-rhosts, ama-sqlhost, namasevisi filesinolwazi olufanele. Khiqiza futhi view i-Unified CM Cluster Overview umbiko. Qinisekisa ukuthi iziphakeli zababhalisile zinenguqulo efanayo, qinisekisa ukuthi ukuxhumana kuhle, futhi uqinisekise ukuthi ukubambezeleka kwesikhathi kungaphakathi kokubekezelelwa. Uma izimo ezandulele zamukelekile, yenza okulandelayo ukuze usethe kabusha ukuphindaphinda kuleso siphakeli sokubhalisa: a. Kuseva yobhalisile, yenza umyalo we-CLI utils dbreplication stop Yenza lokhu kuwo wonke amaseva abhalisile anenani le-RTMT elingu-4 b. Kuseva yomshicileli, yenza umyalo we-CLI utils dbreplication stop c. Kuseva yomshicileli, yenza umyalo we-CLI utils dbreplication reset lapho igama lomethuleli weseva yobhalisile elidinga ukusethwa kabusha. Uma wonke amaseva obhalisile adinga ukusethwa kabusha, sebenzisa izisetshenziswa zomyalo dbreplication setha kabusha konke

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Izinkinga Zesistimu Yesiphathi Sezokuxhumana Se-Cisco

Ukuphindaphinda Kwesizindalwazi Akuveli Lapho Ukuxhumana Kubuyiselwa Kunodi Elahlekile

Ukuze uthole Ulwazi Olwengeziwe I-Cisco Unified Real-Time Monitoring Tool Administration Guide Cisco Unified Reporting Administration Guide ye-Command Line Interface Reference Guide ye-Cisco Unified Solutions
Ukuphindaphinda Kwesizindalwazi Akuveli Lapho Ukuxhumana Kubuyiselwa Kunodi Elahlekile
Ukuphindaphinda kwe-Symptom Database akwenzeki uma uxhumano kubuyiselwa ekutholakaleni kwenodi elahlekile. Bona izihloko ezihlobene ukuze uthole izindlela zokuqinisekisa isimo sokuphindaphinda uma ukuphindaphinda kwehluleka. Sebenzisa kuphela inqubo elandelayo uma usuvele uzame ukusetha kabusha ukuphindaphinda endaweni, futhi wehlulekile.
Okungaba Imbangela Ukuhlolwa kwe-CDR kuhlala kubambekile ku-loop, ngenxa yokususwa kuthebula ledivayisi.
Isenzo Esinconyiwe 1. Sebenzisa i-dbreplication stop kwababhalisile abathintekile. Ungakwazi ukuwasebenzisa wonke ngesikhathi esisodwa. 2. Linda kuze kuqedwe isinyathelo 1, bese uqalisa i-utils dbreplication stop kuseva yomshicileli ethintekile. 3. Sebenzisa i-dbreplication dbreplication clusterreset kusuka kuseva yomshicileli ethintekile. Uma uqhuba umyalo,
igama lelogi lifakwa ohlwini kulogi file. Buka lokhu file ukuqapha isimo senqubo. Indlela eya kokulandelayo: /var/log/active/cm/trace/dbl/sdi ​​4. Kusuka kumshicileli othintekile, sebenzisa utils dbreplication setha kabusha konke. 5. Misa futhi uqale kabusha zonke izinsiza kuwo wonke amaseva ababhalisi [noma qala kabusha/qalisa kabusha zonke izinhlelo (amaseva ababhalisi)] kuqoqo ukuze uthole izinguquko zesevisi. Yenza lokhu kuphela ngemuva kokuthi isimo sokusebenzisa i-dbreplication sibonisa Isimo 2.
Izihloko Ezihlobene Ukuphindaphinda Kwehluleka Phakathi Komshicileli Neseva Yokubhalisa, ekhasini 38
Amathebula Esizindalwazi Aphumile Ekuvunyelanisweni Angasiqalisi Isexwayiso
Qaphela ukuthi “Akuvumelanisiwe” kusho ukuthi amaseva amabili kuqoqo awanalo ulwazi olufanayo kuthebula lesizindalwazi esithile.

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Ukusetha Kabusha Ukuphindaphinda Kwesizindalwazi Uma Ubuyela Ekukhishweni Komkhiqizo Omdala

Izinkinga Zesistimu Yesiphathi Sezokuxhumana Se-Cisco

I-Symptom On Unified Communications Manager Version 6.x noma kamuva, izimpawu zihlanganisa ukuziphatha kokucubungula ucingo okungalindelekile. Izingcingo azihanjiswa ngendlela elindelekile. Izimpawu zingase zenzeke kumshicileli noma kumaseva abhalisile. Kunguqulo engu-5.x Yesiphathi Sezokuxhumana Esihlanganisiwe, izimpawu zihlanganisa ukuziphatha kokucubungula ucingo okungalindelekile. Izingcingo azihanjiswa ngendlela elindelekile kodwa kuphela uma iseva yomshicileli ingaxhunyiwe ku-inthanethi. Uma ubona lolu phawu futhi usebenzisa isimo se-dbrepication ku-CLI, ibika ukuthi akuvumelanisiwe. Uma Ngaphandle kokuvumelanisa kungabonisi, qaphela ukuthi lena akuyona inkinga.
Amathebula esizindalwazi esingenzeka ahlala engavumelanisiwe phakathi kwamanodi. Izaziso zokuphindaphinda zibonisa kuphela ukwehluleka enqubweni yokuphindaphinda futhi azibonisi uma amathebula esizindalwazi engasavunyelanisiwe. Ngokuvamile, uma ukuphindaphinda kusebenza, amathebula kufanele ahlale evumelanisiwe. Izimo zingenzeka lapho ukuphindaphinda kubonakala kusebenza, kodwa amathebula esizindalwazi athi "Aahambisani".
Isenzo Esinconyiwe 1. Setha kabusha ukuphindaphinda kweqoqo ngokusebenzisa imiyalo ye-CLI. Qinisekisa ukuthi amaseva kuqoqo aku-inthanethi nge-IP egcwele
ukuxhumana ukuze lokhu kusebenze. Qinisekisa ukuthi wonke amaseva akuqoqo aku-inthanethi ngokusebenzisa i-CLIs yesikhulumi kanye ne-Cisco Unified Reporting.
2. Uma amaseva eSifundazwe Sokuphindaphinda 2, sebenzisa umyalo olandelayo kuseva yomshicileli:
3. isebenzisa igama leseva yokulungisa i-dbreplication
4. Uma amaseva engekho ku-Replication State 2,
5. sebenzisa umyalo olandelayo kuwo wonke amaseva abhalisile:
6. isebenzisa ukuyeka ukuphindaphinda
7. Bese, sebenzisa imiyalo elandelayo kuseva yomshicileli:
8. isebenzisa ukuyeka ukuphindaphinda
9. ke
10. utils dbreplication setha kabusha konke
Ukusetha Kabusha Ukuphindaphinda Kwesizindalwazi Uma Ubuyela Ekukhishweni Komkhiqizo Omdala
Uma ubuyisela amaseva kuqoqo ukuze aqalise ukukhishwa komkhiqizo omdala, kufanele usethe kabusha ukuphindaphinda kwesizindalwazi mathupha ngaphakathi kweqoqo. Ukuze usethe kabusha ukuphindaphinda kwesizindalwazi ngemva kokubuyisela zonke iziphakeli zeqoqo ekukhishweni komkhiqizo omdala, faka umyalo we-CLI utils dbreplication setha kabusha konke kuseva yomshicileli. Lapho ushintsha izinguqulo ngokusebenzisa I-Cisco Unified Communications Operating System Administration noma i-CLI, uthola umlayezo okukhumbuza ngemfuneko yokusetha kabusha ukuphindaphinda kwesizindalwazi uma ubuyela ekukhishweni komkhiqizo omdala.

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Izinkinga Zesistimu Yesiphathi Sezokuxhumana Se-Cisco

isebenzisa i-dbreplication clusterreset

isebenzisa i-dbreplication clusterreset
Lo myalo usetha kabusha ukuphindaphinda kwesizindalwazi kuqoqo lonke.

Imihlahlandlela yokusebenzisa

Umyalo we-Syntax utils dbreplication clusterreset
Ngaphambi kokuthi usebenzise lo myalo, sebenzisa umyalo utils dbreplication stop kuqala kuwo wonke amaseva ababhalisile, bese kuba kuseva yomshicileli.

Izidingo Izinga lelungelo lomyalo: 0 elivunyelwe ngesikhathi sokuthuthukisa: Yebo
isebenzisa i-dbreplication dropadmindb
Lo myalo wehlisa isizindalwazi se-Informix syscdr kunoma iyiphi iseva kuqoqo.

Imihlahlandlela yokusebenzisa

I-Command Syntax isebenzisa i-dbreplication dropadmindb
Kufanele usebenzise lo myalo kuphela uma ukusetha kabusha ukuphindaphinda kwesizindalwazi noma ukusetha kabusha iqoqo kwehluleka futhi ukuphindaphinda akukwazi ukuqaliswa kabusha.

Izidingo Izinga lelungelo lomyalo: 0 elivunyelwe ngesikhathi sokuthuthukisa: Yebo

Ukuqinisekisa kwe-LDAP Kuhlulekile
Lesi sigaba sichaza inkinga evamile lapho ukwehluleka kokuqinisekisa kwe-LDAP kwenzeka.
Ukungena ngemvume kwe-Symptom kwehluleka kubasebenzisi bokugcina. Izikhathi zokufakazela ubuqiniso ziphelile ngaphambi kokuthi umsebenzisi angene ngemvume.
Okungaba Imbangela Awulungisanga kahle Imbobo ye-LDAP efasiteleni Lokuqinisekisa le-LDAP Kumphathi Wezokuxhumana Ohlanganisiwe we-Cisco.
Isenzo Esinconyiwe Ukuthi uhla lwemibhalo lwenkampani yakho lumiswa kanjani inquma ukuthi iyiphi inombolo yembobo okufanele uyifake kunkambu Yembobo ye-LDAP. Okwesiboneloampfuthi, ngaphambi kokuthi ulungise indawo Yembobo Ye-LDAP, thola ukuthi ingabe iseva yakho ye-LDAP isebenza njengeseva Yekhathalogi Yomhlaba Wonke kanye nokuthi ukumisa kwakho kudinga i-LDAP nge-SSL. Cabangela ukufaka eyodwa kwezilandelayo izinombolo zembobo:

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Izinkinga nge-LDAP Over SSL

Izinkinga Zesistimu Yesiphathi Sezokuxhumana Se-Cisco

Example: Imbobo ye-LDAP Yalapho Iseva ye-LDAP Ingeyona Iseva Yekhathalogi Yomhlaba Wonke · 389–Lapho i-SSL ingadingeki. (Le nombolo yembobo icacisa okumisiwe okuboniswa kunkambu Yembobo ye-LDAP.) · 636–Lapho i-SSL idingeka. (Uma ufaka le nombolo yembobo, qiniseka ukuthi uthikha ibhokisi elithi Sebenzisa i-SSL.)
Example: Imbobo ye-LDAP Yalapho Iseva ye-LDAP Kuyiseva Yekhathalogi Yomhlaba Wonke · 3268–Lapho i-SSL ingadingeki. · 3269–Lapho i-SSL idingeka. (Uma ufaka le nombolo yembobo, qiniseka ukuthi uthikha ibhokisi elithi Sebenzisa i-SSL.)
Ithiphu Ukumisa kwakho kungase kudinge ukuthi ufake inombolo yembobo ehlukile kunezinketho ezisohlwini lwamachashazi adlule. Ngaphambi kokuthi ulungise indawo Yembobo ye-LDAP, thintana nomphathi wesiphakeli sakho sohla lwemibhalo ukuze uthole inombolo efanelekile yembobo ongayifaka.
Izinkinga nge-LDAP Over SSL
Lesi sigaba sichaza inkinga evamile uma usebenzisa i-LDAP phezu kwe-SSL.
Uphawu lwe-LDAP nge-SSL alusebenzi.
Imbangela Engenzeka Ezimweni eziningi, izinkinga nge-LDAP nge-SSL zibandakanya izitifiketi ezingavumelekile, ezingalungile, noma ezingaphelele (amaketanga) kuseva Yesiphathi Sezokuxhumana Esihlanganisiwe.
Incazelo Kwezinye izimo, ungasebenzisa izitifiketi eziningi ze-SSL. Ezimweni eziningi, ukulayisha isitifiketi sempande ye-AD njengokwethenjwa kohla lwemibhalo ukuphela kwesitifiketi osidingayo ukuze i-LDAP isebenze nge-SSL. Nokho, uma isitifiketi esihlukile sokwethenjwa kohla lwemibhalo silayishwa, okungukuthi, esinye ngaphandle kwesitifiketi sempande, leso esinye isitifiketi kufanele siqinisekiswe esitifiketini sezinga eliphezulu, njengesitifiketi sempande. Kulokhu, uchungechunge lwesitifiketi luyakhiwa ngoba kuhileleke ngaphezu kwesitifiketi esisodwa esengeziwe. Okwesiboneloample, ungase ube nezitifiketi ezilandelayo ochungechungeni lwesitifiketi sakho:
· Root Certificate–Isitifiketi se-CA sezinga eliphezulu ochungechungeni lwe-trust esizoba nomkhiphi ofanayo kanye negama lesihloko.
· Isitifiketi Esimaphakathi–Isitifiketi se-CA esiyingxenye yochungechunge lwe-trust (ngaphandle kwezinga eliphezulu). Lokhu kulandela ukulandelana kwezigaba kusukela empandeni kuze kube sekugcineni okumaphakathi.
· Isitifiketi Seqabunga–Isitifiketi esikhishelwe isevisi/isiphakeli esisayinwe ngumuntu ophakathi nendawo.

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Izinkinga Zesistimu Yesiphathi Sezokuxhumana Se-Cisco

Vula i-LDAP Ayikwazi Ukuqinisekisa Isitifiketi Ukuze Uxhume Kuseva ye-LDAP

Okwesiboneloample, inkampani yakho inezitifiketi ezimbili kanye nesitifiketi sempande ochungechungeni lwesitifiketi sakho. I-ex elandelayoampi-le ibonisa okuqukethwe kwesitifiketi: Idatha:
Version: 3 (0x2) Serial Number: · 77:a2:0f:36:7c:07:12:9c:41:a0:84:5f:c3:0c:64:64
I-Algorithm Yesiginesha: sha1WithRSAEncryption Issuer: DC=com, DC=DOMAIN3, CN=jim Ukufaneleka · Hhayi Ngaphambili: Apr 13 14:17:51 2009 GMT · Not Ngemva: Apr 13 14:26:17 2014 GMT
Isihloko: DC=com, DC=DOMAIN3, CN=jim
Isenzo Esinconyiwe Uma unochungechunge lwama-node amabili, iketango liqukethe isitifiketi sempande neqabunga. Kulesi simo, ukulayisha isitifiketi sempande ku-directory trust yikho konke okudingeka ukwenze. Uma unama-node angaphezu kwamaketango amabili, iketango liqukethe impande, iqabunga, nezitifiketi eziphakathi nendawo. Kulesi simo, isitifiketi sempande nazo zonke izitifiketi eziphakathi nendawo, ngaphandle kwesitifiketi seqabunga, zidinga ukulayishwa ku-trust lwemibhalo. Ezingeni eliphezulu kakhulu ochungechungeni lwesitifiketi, okungukuthi, lesitifiketi sempande, hlola ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi inkambu Yomkhiphi ifana nenkambu Yesihloko. Uma inkambu Yomkhiphi kanye Nesihloko kungafani, isitifiketi akusona isitifiketi sempande; yisitifiketi esiphakathi. Kulesi simo, khomba uchungechunge oluphelele ukusuka empandeni kuya kusitifiketi sokugcina esimaphakathi, bese ulayisha uchungechunge oluphelele esitolo sokuthembana sohla lwemibhalo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, hlola inkambu yokuqinisekisa ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi isitifiketi asiphelelwa yisikhathi. Uma okuphakathi kuphelelwe yisikhathi, thola iketango elisha kwabaphathi besitifiketi, kanye neqabunga elisha elisayinwe kusetshenziswa iketango elisha. Uma kuphela isitifiketi seqabunga siphelelwe yisikhathi, thola isitifiketi esisha esayiniwe.
Vula i-LDAP Ayikwazi Ukuqinisekisa Isitifiketi Ukuze Uxhume Kuseva ye-LDAP
Ukuqinisekiswa komsebenzisi we-Symptom End ngamaklayenti e-CTI/JTAPI kuyahluleka, kodwa ukuqinisekiswa komsebenzisi ku-CM Ehlanganisiwe kuyasebenza.
Okungaba Imbangela Ukuvula I-LDAP ayikwazi ukuqinisekisa isitifiketi ukuze ixhume kuseva ye-LDAP.

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Izinkinga Zokuqalisa I-JTAPI Subsystem

Izinkinga Zesistimu Yesiphathi Sezokuxhumana Se-Cisco

Izitifiketi Zencazelo zikhishwa Ngegama Lesizinda Elifaneleke Ngokugcwele (FQDN). Inqubo yokuqinisekisa ye-LDAP evuliwe ifana ne-FQDN neseva efinyelelwayo. Ngoba isitifiketi esilayishiwe sisebenzisa i-FQDN kanye ne web Ifomu lisebenzisa Ikheli lasesizindeni se-inthanethi, Vula i-LDAP ayikwazi ukuxhuma kuseva.
Isenzo Esinconyiwe · Uma kungenzeka, sebenzisa i-DNS. Ngesikhathi senqubo yesicelo sokusayinwa kwesitifiketi (CSR), qinisekisa ukuthi uhlinzeka nge-FQDN njengengxenye yesihloko se-CN. Ukusebenzisa le CSR lapho isitifiketi esizisayinise sona noma isitifiketi se-CA sitholwa, Igama Elivamile lizoqukatha i-FQDN efanayo. Ngakho-ke, azikho izinkinga okufanele zenzeke lapho ukuqinisekiswa kwe-LDAP kunikwe amandla ezinhlelweni zokusebenza, njenge-CTI, CTL, njalo njalo, ngesitifiketi sokwethenjwa singeniswe ku-directory-trust.
· Uma ungasebenzisi i-DNS, faka Ikheli Le-IP efasiteleni Lokucushwa Lokugunyazwa Kwe-LDAP Kumphathi Wezokuxhumana Ezihlangene. Bese, wengeza umugqa olandelayo wombhalo kokuthi /etc/openldap/ldap.conf: TLS_REQCERT never
Kufanele ube ne-akhawunti yesilawuli kude ukuze ubuyekeze i- file, okuvimbela umtapo wezincwadi we-Open LDAP ekuqinisekiseni leso sitifiketi esivela kuseva. Kodwa-ke, ukuxhumana okulandelayo kusenzeka nge-SSL.
Izinkinga Zokuqalisa I-JTAPI Subsystem
Isistimu engaphansi ye-JTAPI (Java Telephony API) imele ingxenye ebaluleke kakhulu yesikhulumi se-Cisco Customer Response Solutions (CRS). I-JTAPI ixhumana Nomphathi Wezokuxhumana Ohlanganisiwe futhi inesibopho sokulawula izingcingo zocingo. Inkundla ye-CRS isingatha izicelo zocingo, njenge-Cisco Unified Auto-Attendant, Cisco IP ICD, kanye ne-Cisco Unified IP-IVR. Nakuba lesi sigaba singaqondile kunoma yiluphi lwalezi zinhlelo zokusebenza, khumbula ukuthi isistimu engaphansi ye-JTAPI iyingxenye eyisisekelo esetshenziswa bonke. Ngaphambi kokuqala inqubo yokuxazulula inkinga, qiniseka ukuthi izinguqulo zesofthiwe ozisebenzisayo ziyahambisana. Ukuze uqinisekise ukuhambisana, funda I-Cisco Unified Communications Release Notes ngenguqulo ye-Unified Communications Manager oyisebenzisayo. Ukuze uhlole inguqulo ye-CRS, ngena ngemvume ku-AppAdmin ngokufaka okuthi http://servername/appadmin, lapho igama leseva licacisa khona igama leseva okufakwe kuyo i-CRS. Thola inguqulo yamanje ekhoneni elingezansi kwesokudla lemenyu enkulu.
I-JTAPI Subsystem i-OUT_OF_SERVICE
Uphawu Uhlelo olungaphansi lwe-JTAPI aluqali.
Okungaba imbangela Okukodwa kwalokhu okulandelayo kuboniswa emkhondo file:
· MIVR-SS_TEL-4-ModuleRunTimeFailure

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Izinkinga Zesistimu Yesiphathi Sezokuxhumana Se-Cisco

I-MIVR-SS_TEL-4-ModuleRunTimeFailure

· MIVR-SS_TEL-1-ModuleRunTimeFailure
Izihloko Ezihlobene MIVR-SS_TEL-4-ModuleRunTimeFailure, ekhasini 47 MIVR-SS_TEL-1-ModuleRunTimeFailure, ekhasini 49
I-MIVR-SS_TEL-4-ModuleRunTimeFailure
Cinga uchungechunge lwe-MIVR-SS_TEL-1-ModuleRunTimeFailure emkhondo file. Ekupheleni komugqa, kunesizathu esihlukile esiboniswayo. Uhlu olulandelayo lunikeza amaphutha avame kakhulu: Izihloko Ezihlobene
Ayikwazi Ukudala Ukungena Okubi noma Igama Lephasiwedi, ekhasini 47 Ayikwazi Ukudala Ukuxhuma Komhlinzeki-Kwaliwe, ekhasini 47 Ayikwazi Ukudala I-ProviderLogin= , ekhasini 48 Ayikwazi Ukudala I-ProviderHostname, ekhasini 48 Ayikwazi Ukudala UmhlinzekiUkusebenza Kuphelelwe yisikhathi , ekhasini 49 Ayikwazi ukuze Udale ProviderNull , ekhasini 49
Ayikwazi ukudala ukungena ngemvume kwe-ProviderBad noma iphasiwedi
Isizathu Esingenzeka Umlawuli ufake igama lomsebenzisi elingalungile noma iphasiwedi ekucushweni kwe-JTAPI.
Umbhalo Ogcwele Womlayezo Wephutha
%MIVR-SS_TEL-4-ModuleRunTimeFailure:Real-timefailure ku-JTAPI subsystem: Module=JTAPI Subsystem,Failure Imprise=7,Failure Module=JTAPI_PROVIDER_INIT, Exception=com.cisco.jtapi.PlatformExceptionImpl: Ayikwazi ukunikeza igama eliyimfihlo noma iphasiwedi . %MIVR-SS_TEL-7EXCEPTION:com.cisco.jtapi.PlatformExceptionImpl: Ayikwazi ukudala umhlinzeki — ukungena ngemvume okubi noma iphasiwedi.
Isenzo Esinconyiwe Qinisekisa ukuthi igama lomsebenzisi nephasiwedi zilungile. Zama ukungena ewindini Lomsebenzisi We-CM Ehlanganisiwe (http://servername/ccmuser) ku-CM Ehlanganisiwe ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi i-Unified CM ayikwazi ukugunyaza ngendlela efanele.
Ayikwazi Ukudala Ukuxhuma Komhlinzeki Kwenqatshiwe
Okungaba Imbangela Umphathi Wezokuxhumana Okuhlanganisiwe wenqabe uxhumo lwe-JTAPI kuMphathi Wezokuxhumana Obumbene.

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Ayikwazi Ukudala I-ProviderLogin=

Izinkinga Zesistimu Yesiphathi Sezokuxhumana Se-Cisco

Umbhalo Ogcwele Womlayezo Wephutha
%MIVR-SS_TEL-4-ModuleRunTimeFailure:Real-timefailure ku-JTAPI subsystem: Module=JTAPI Subsystem, Failure cause=7,Failure Module=JTAPI_PROVIDER_INIT, Exception=com.cisco.jtapi.PlatformExceptionImpl% — Ayikwazanga ukuhlinzeka nge-MIVR -SS_TEL-7-EXCEPTION:com.cisco.jtapi.PlatformExceptionImpl: Ayikwazi ukudala umhlinzeki - Ukuxhumeka kunqatshiwe
Isenzo Esinconyiwe Qinisekisa ukuthi isevisi yesiphathi se-CTI isebenza ku-Cisco Unified Serviceability Control Center.
Ayikwazi Ukudala I-ProviderLogin=
Okungaba Imbangela Akukho lutho olulungisiwe efasiteleni lokumisa le-JTAPI.
Umbhalo Ogcwele Womlayezo Wephutha
%MIVR-SS_TEL-4-ModuleRunTimeFailure:Real-timefailure ku-JTAPI subsystem: Module=JTAPI Subsystem, Failure cause=7,Failure Module=JTAPI_PROVIDER_INIT, Exception=com.cisco.jtapi.PlatformExceptionImpl — Ayikwazi ukuhlinzeka ngo-%MI -SS_TEL-7-EXCEPTION:com.cisco.jtapi.PlatformExceptionImpl: Ayikwazi ukudala umhlinzeki — login=
Isenzo Esinconyiwe Lungiselela umhlinzeki we-JTAPI kuwindi lokucushwa kwe-JTAPI kuseva ye-CRS.
Ayikwazi ukudala i-ProviderHostname
Okungaba Imbangela Injini ye-CRS ayikwazi ukuxazulula igama lomsingathi Womphathi Wezokuxhumana Obumbene.
Umbhalo Ogcwele Womlayezo Wephutha
%M%MIVR-SS_TEL-4-ModuleRunTimeFailure:Real-timefailure ku-JTAPI subsystem: Module=JTAPI Subsystem, Failure cause=7,Failure Module=JTAPI_PROVIDER_INIT, Exception=com.cisco.jtapi.PlatformExceptionImpl-Umhlinzeki-Ayikwazi ukudala: mcs7835.cisco.com %MIVR-SS_TEL-7-EXCEPTION:com.cisco.jtapi.PlatformExceptionImpl: Ayikwazi ukudala umhlinzeki — dgrant-mcs7835.cisco.com
Isenzo Esinconyiwe Qinisekisa ukuthi ukulungiswa kwe-DNS kusebenza kahle kusuka enjinini ye-CRS. Zama ukusebenzisa ikheli le-IP esikhundleni segama le-DNS.

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Izinkinga Zesistimu Yesiphathi Sezokuxhumana Se-Cisco

Ayikwazi Ukudala Ukusebenza Komhlinzeki Kuphelelwe yisikhathi

Ayikwazi Ukudala Ukusebenza Komhlinzeki Kuphelelwe yisikhathi
Okungaba Imbangela Injini ye-CRS ayinakho ukuxhumana kwe-IP Nomphathi Wezokuxhumana Ohlanganisiwe.
Umbhalo Ogcwele Womlayezo Wephutha
101: Mar 24 11:37:42.153 PST%MIVR-SS_TEL-4-ModuleRunTimeFailure:Ukwehluleka kwesikhathi sangempela kusistimu engaphansi ye-JTAPI: Module=JTAPI Subsystem, Failure cause=7,Failure Module=JTAPI_PROVIDER_INIT, Exception.jtapisco.com. I-PlatformExceptionImpl: Ayikwazi ukudala umhlinzeki — Ukusebenza kuphelelwe yisikhathi 102: Mar 24 11:37:42.168 PST%MIVR-SS_TEL-7-EXCEPTION: com.cisco.jtapi.PlatformExceptionImpl: Ayikwazi ukudala umhlinzeki — Umsebenzi uphelelwe yisikhathi
Isenzo Esinconyiwe Hlola ikheli le-IP elilungiselelwe umhlinzeki we-JTAPI kuseva ye-CRS. Hlola ukucushwa kwesango elizenzakalelayo kuseva ye-CRS kanye Nomphathi Wezokuxhumana Ezihlanganisiwe. Qiniseka ukuthi azikho izinkinga zomzila we-IP ezikhona. Hlola ukuxhumeka ngokucindezela Umphathi Wezokuxhumana Ezihlanganisiwe kusuka kuseva ye-CRS.
Ayikwazi ukudala i-ProviderNull
Isizathu Esingenzeka Alikho ikheli le-IP lomhlinzeki we-JTAPI noma igama lomsingathi liyalungiswa, noma iklayenti le-JTAPI alisebenzisi inguqulo efanele.
Umbhalo Ogcwele Womlayezo Wephutha
%MIVR-SS_TEL-4-ModuleRunTimeFailure:Real-timefailure ku-JTAPI subsystem: Module=JTAPI Subsystem, Failure cause=7,Failure Module=JTAPI_PROVIDER_INIT, Exception=com.cisco.jtapi.PlatformExceptionImpl: Ayikwazi ukuhlinzeka
Isenzo Esinconyiwe Qinisekisa ukuthi igama lomsingathi noma ikheli le-IP lilungiselelwe ekucushweni kwe-JTAPI. Uma inguqulo ye-JTAPI ingalungile, landa iklayenti le-JTAPI Kumphathi Wezokuxhumana Ezihlanganisiwe Plugins window bese uyifake kuseva ye-CRS.
I-MIVR-SS_TEL-1-ModuleRunTimeFailure
Uphawu Lokhu okuhlukile kuvame ukwenzeka lapho isistimu engaphansi ye-JTAPI ingakwazi ukuqalisa noma yiziphi izimbobo.

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I-JTAPI Subsystem iku-PARTIAL_SERVICE

Izinkinga Zesistimu Yesiphathi Sezokuxhumana Se-Cisco

Okungaba Imbangela Iseva ye-CRS ingakwazi ukuxhumana Nomphathi Wezokuxhumana Ezihlanganisiwe, kodwa ayikwazi ukuqalisa noma yiziphi izimbobo ze-CTI noma amaphoyinti omzila we-CTI nge-JTAPI. Leli phutha lenzeka uma izimbobo ze-CTI namaphoyinti omzila we-CTI engahlotshaniswa nomsebenzisi we-JTAPI.
Umbhalo Ogcwele Womlayezo Wephutha
255: Mar 23 10:05:35.271 PST%MIVR-SS_TEL-1-ModuleRunTimeFailure:Ukwehluleka kwesikhathi sangempela kusistimu engaphansi ye-JTAPI: Module=JTAPI Subsystem,
Isizathu Sokwehluleka=7,Imojuli Yokuhluleka=JTAPI_SS,Exception=null
Isenzo Esinconyiwe Hlola umsebenzisi we-JTAPI Kumphathi Wezokuxhumana Ezihlanganisiwe futhi uqinisekise ukuthi izimbobo ze-CTI namaphoyinti omzila we-CTI alungiselelwe kuseva ye-CRS ahlotshaniswa nomsebenzisi.
I-JTAPI Subsystem iku-PARTIAL_SERVICE
Uphawu Okulandelayo okuhlukile kuboniswa ekulandeleni file: MIVR-SS_TEL-3-UNABLE_REGISTER_CTIPORT
Okungaba Imbangela Uhlelo olungaphansi lwe-JTAPI alukwazi ukuqalisa izimbobo ze-CTI eyodwa noma ngaphezulu noma iphoyinti lomzila.
Umbhalo Ogcwele Womlayezo Wephutha
1683: Mar 24 11:27:51.716 PST%MIVR-SS_TEL-3-UNABLE_REGISTER_CTIPORT: Ayikwazi ukubhalisa Imbobo ye-CTI: Imbobo ye-CTI=4503, Okuhlukile=com.cisco.jtapi.InvalidArgumentExceptionImpl: Isizinda sekheli lesi-4503 asisona esingenayo. 1684: Mar 24 11:27:51.716 PST%MIVR-SS_TEL-7-EXCEPTION: com.cisco.jtapi.InvalidArgumentExceptionImpl: Ikheli 4503 alikho kusizinda somhlinzeki.
Isenzo Esinconyiwe Umlayezo osekulandeleni ukutshela ukuthi iyiphi imbobo ye-CTI noma iphoyinti lomzila elingenakuqalwa. Qinisekisa ukuthi le divayisi ikhona ekucushweni Kwesiphathi Sezokuxhumana Esihlanganisiwe futhi ihlotshaniswa nomsebenzisi we-JTAPI Kumphathi Wezokuxhumana Ezihlanganisiwe.
Izinkinga Zokuphepha
Lesi sigaba sihlinzeka ngolwazi mayelana nezilinganiso ezihlobene nokuphepha kanye nemihlahlandlela evamile yokuxazulula izinkinga ezihlobene nokuvikeleka.

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Izinkinga Zesistimu Yesiphathi Sezokuxhumana Se-Cisco

Ama-alamu Okuphepha

Qaphela Lesi sigaba asichazi ukuthi ungasetha kanjani kabusha i-Cisco Unified IP Phone uma yonakaliswe yimithwalo emibi, iziphazamisi zokuphepha, nokunye. Ngolwazi lokusetha kabusha ifoni, bheka Umhlahlandlela Wokuphatha Ucingo Lwe-IP ye-Cisco Unified Cisco Unified Communications Manager ofana nemodeli yefoni.
Ukuze uthole ulwazi mayelana nendlela yokususa i-CTL file kusukela ku-Cisco Unified IP Phone models 7960, kanye ne-7940 kuphela, bona Umhlahlandlela Wokucushwa Kwesistimu we-Cisco Unified Communications Manager noma Umhlahlandlela Wokuphathwa Kwefoni Ye-IP ye-Cisco Unified Cisco Umphathi Wezokuxhumana Ohlanganisiwe ofana nemodeli yefoni.
Izihloko Ezihlobene Ama-alamu Okuvikela, ekhasini 51 Izibali Zokuqapha Ukusebenza Kokuphepha, ekhasini 51viewing Ilogi Yokuphepha kanye Nokulandelela Files, ekhasini 52 Izitifiketi Zokuxazulula Izinkinga, ekhasini 53 Ukuxazulula Izinkinga Amathokheni Okuphepha e-CTL, ekhasini 54 Ukuxazulula Izinkinga nge-CAPF, ekhasini 56 Ukuxazulula Izinkinga Ukubethela Kwezingcingo kanye ne-Cisco IOS MGCP Gateways, ekhasini 57
Ama-alamu Okuphepha
I-Cisco Unified Serviceability ikhiqiza ama-alamu ahlobene nokuvikeleka okungafani kwegama le-X.509, amaphutha okuqinisekisa, namaphutha okubethela. I-Cisco Unified Serviceability inikeza izincazelo ze-alamu.
Ama-alamu angase enziwe ocingweni kuseva ye-TFTP kanye ne-CTL file amaphutha. Ngama-alamu akhiqizwa ocingweni, bheka Umhlahlandlela Wokuphathwa Kwefoni Ye-IP ye-Cisco Unified Cisco Umphathi Wezokuxhumana Ohlanganisiwe wemodeli yefoni yakho nohlobo (SCCP noma i-SIP).
Izibali Zokuqapha Ukusebenza Kokuphepha
Izibali zokuqapha ukusebenza ziqapha inombolo yamafoni aqinisekisiwe abhalisa Nomphathi Wezokuxhumana Ezihlanganisiwe, inombolo yamakholi aqinisekisiwe aqedwayo, kanye nenombolo yamakholi aqinisekisiwe asebenzayo noma kunini. Ithebula elilandelayo libonisa izinto zokubala zokusebenza ezisebenza ezicini zokuphepha.

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Reviewing Ilogi Yokuphepha kanye Nokulandelela Files

Izinkinga Zesistimu Yesiphathi Sezokuxhumana Se-Cisco

Ithebula 5: Izibali Zokusebenza Kokuphepha

Umphathi Wezokuxhumana Ohlanganisiwe wento
Iseva ye-SIP Stack TFTP

Izinto zokubala
Izingcingo EzigunyaziweIzingcingo Eziqinisekisiwe EzisebenzayoQedliwe Zigunyazwe NgokwengxenyeIifoni EbhalisiweIqinisekisiweIzingcingo EzibhalisiweIzingcingo Ezibethelwe EzisebenzayoIzingcingo Ezibethelwe Ziqediwe Izingcingo Ezibethelwe Ingxenye EbhalisiweAmafoni AbhalisiweI-SIPLineIsevaUkugunyazaIzinseleleIzinkakhaIzikhiqizoI-SIPLINEIsifakiFakaUmshiniI-SIPLineIsigunyazoIsiFakaUmshinii-SIPLINEIsifakisicelo I-SIPTrunkServerUkuqinisekiswa KwehlulekileI-SIPTrunkIsiceloIsigunyazoI-SIPTrunkApplicationAuthorizationFailres TLSConnectedSIPTrunk
StatusCodes4xxIns StatusCodes4xxOuts For example: 401 Okungagunyaziwe (kudingeka ukuqinisekiswa kwe-HTTP) 403 Indlela Enqatshelwe 405 Ayivunyelwe 407 Ukuqinisekisa Ummeleli Kudingeka
BuildSignCount EncryptCount

Bheka Umhlahlandlela Wokulawula Wethuluzi Lokugada le-Cisco Unified Real-Time ukuze ufinyelele iziqaphi zokusebenza ku-RTMT, ulungiselele amalogi e-perfmon, kanye nemininingwane eyengeziwe mayelana nokubala.
Umyalo we-CLI show perf ubonisa ulwazi lokuqapha ukusebenza. Ukuze uthole ulwazi mayelana nokusebenzisa isixhumi esibonakalayo se-CLI, bheka i-Command Line Interface Reference Guide ye-Cisco Unified Solutions.

Reviewing Ilogi Yokuphepha kanye Nokulandelela Files
Umphathi Wezokuxhumana Ohlanganisiwe ugcina amalogi kanye nomkhondo files ezinkhombandlela eziningi (cm/log, cm/trace, tomcat/logs, tomcat/logs/security, njalonjalo).

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Izinkinga Zesistimu Yesiphathi Sezokuxhumana Se-Cisco

Izitifiketi zokuxazulula inkinga

Inothi Ngamadivayisi asekela ukubethela, okokusebenza kokhiye we-SRTP akuvezi ekulandeleni file.
Ungasebenzisa isici sokuqoqwa kokulandelela se-Cisco Unified Real-Time Monitoring Tool noma imiyalo ye-CLI ukuze uthole, view, bese uphatha ilogi nokulandela umkhondo files.
Izitifiketi zokuxazulula inkinga
Ithuluzi lokuphatha isitifiketi ku-Cisco Unified Communications Platform Administration likuvumela ukuthi ubonise izitifiketi, ususe futhi ukhiqize kabusha izitifiketi, uqaphe ukuphelelwa yisikhathi kwezitifiketi, futhi ulande futhi ulayishe izitifiketi kanye ne-CTL. files (isbample, ukuze ulayishe i-CTL ebuyekeziwe fileku-Unity). I-CLI ikuvumela ukuthi ubhale futhi view izitifiketi ezizisayinele futhi ezethenjwayo kanye nokuvuselela izitifiketi ezizisayinele. Imiyalo ye-CLI ikhombisa isitifiketi, bonisa web-ukuphepha, setha i-cert regen, bese usetha web-ukuphepha kukuvumela ukuthi uphathe izitifiketi ku-interface ye-CLI; okwesibample, setha i-cert regen tomcat. Ukuze uthole ulwazi mayelana nendlela yokusebenzisa i-GUI noma i-CLI ukuze uphathe izitifiketi, bheka Umhlahlandlela Wokuphatha we-Cisco Unified Communications Manager kanye ne-Command Line Interface Reference Guide ye-Cisco Unified Solutions.
I-Ciphers yokuxazulula inkinga
Ikhasi Lokuphatha I-Cipher alinawo amanani azenzakalelayo. Kunalokho, isici Sokuphatha I-Cipher sisebenza kuphela lapho ulungiselela ama-Ciphers. Ukuze uthole ulwazi mayelana nama-Ciphers, bheka Umhlahlandlela Wokuvikela Womphathi Wezokuxhumana Ohlanganisiwe we-Cisco Lesi sigaba sihlinzeka ngolwazi lokukusiza ukuxazulula izinkinga nge-Unified Communications Manager Ciphers:
Ukuxazulula izinkinga ze-DRS kanye nokusebenza kwe-CDR
Ukuphuka kwezimpawu ku-DRS nokusebenza kwe-CDR.
Imbangela engaba khona Ukulungisa i-hmac-sha2-512 kusixhumi esibonakalayo se-SSH MAC kuthinta ukusebenza kwe-DRS ne-CDR. Ilungiselela ama-Ciphers
· aes128-gcm@openssh.com · aes256-gcm@openssh.com
emkhakheni we-SSH Cipher noma ukulungisa kuphela i-algorithm ye-ecdh-sha2-nistp256 kokuthi “SSH KEX” kwephula ukusebenza kwe-DRS ne-CDR.
Isenzo Esinconyiwe 1. Kusuka ku-Cisco Unified OS Administration, khetha Ukuphepha > Ukuphathwa Kwe-Cipher 2. Susa noma Susa ama-cipher ashiwo ngenhla uma aselungisiwe kakade bese Londoloza izilungiselelo.
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Ukuxazulula inkinga Amathokheni Okuphepha e-CTL

Izinkinga Zesistimu Yesiphathi Sezokuxhumana Se-Cisco

3. Qalisa kabusha iseva ukuze izinguquko zisebenze.
Ukuxazulula inkinga Amathokheni Okuphepha e-CTL
Isigaba siqukethe ulwazi mayelana nokuxazulula inkinga amathokheni okuvikela e-CTL. Uma ulahlekelwa yiwo wonke amathokheni okuvikela (ama-etokens), xhumana ne-Cisco TAC ukuze uthole usizo olwengeziwe.
Ukuxazulula Inkinga Ngethokheni Yokuvikela Ekhiyiwe Ngemva Kokufaka Iphasiwedi Engalungile Yethokheni Yokuphepha
Qaphela Lezi zinyathelo zokuxazulula inkinga azidingeki uma uphatha i-cluster s

Amadokhumenti / Izinsiza

Umhlahlandlela Wokuxazulula Izinkinga we-CISCO Womphathi Wezokuxhumana Ezihlanganisiwe Ukukhishwa 12.5(1) [pdf] Umhlahlandlela Womsebenzisi Umhlahlandlela wokuxazulula izinkinga wokukhishwa kweMenenja Ehlanganisiwe Yezokuxhumana

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