INCWADI YOMNINI
I-APOGEE LINE QUANTUM
Amamodeli we-MQ-301X kanye ne-SQ-301X
Rev: 5-May-2022

I-APOGEE Instruments, INC. | 721 WEST 1800 NORTH, LOGAN, UTAH 84321, USA
TEL: 435-792-4700 | I-FAX: 435-787-8268 | WEB: I-APOGEEINSTRUMENTS.COM
Copyright © 2022 Apogee Instruments, Inc.

ISIQINISEKISO SOKUTHOBELA

Isimemezelo Se-EU Sokuhambisana
Lesi simemezelo sokuvumelana sikhishwe ngaphansi kwesibopho somkhiqizi kuphela:
Inkampani engu-Apogee Instruments, Inc.
721 W 1800 N
Logan, Utah 84321
I-USA nge(i)mikhiqizo elandelayo:
Amamodeli: MQ-301X, SQ-301X
Uhlobo: Line Quantum

Inhloso yalesi simemezelo esichazwe ngenhla ihambisana nomthetho ofanele wokuvumelana kweNyunyana:
2014/30/EU Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) Directive
2011/65/EU Umkhawulo Wezinto Eziyingozi (RoHS 2) Directive
2015/863/EU Ukuchibiyela Isijobelelo II kuMyalelo 2011/65/EU (RoHS 3)

Amazinga okubhekiselwa kuwo ngesikhathi sokuhlola ukuthobelana:
I-TS EN 61326-1 Amathuluzi kagesi okulinganisa, ukulawula kanye nokusetshenziswa kwelabhorethri - Izidingo ze-EMC
I-TS EN 50581:2012 Amadokhumenti obuchwepheshe okuhlolwa kwemikhiqizo kagesi neye-elekthronikhi maqondana nokukhawulelwa kwezinto eziyingozi.
Sicela wazi ukuthi ngokusekelwe kulwazi esilutholayo oluvela kubahlinzeki bethu bempahla yokusetshenziswa, imikhiqizo ekhiqizwa yithi ayiqukethe, njengezithasiselo zamabomu, noma yiziphi izinto ezinqunyelwe okuhlanganisa umthofu (bona inothi elingezansi), i-mercury, i-cadmium, i-hexavalent chromium, i-polybrominated biphenyls (PBB), i-polybrominated diphenyls (PBDE), i-bis (2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP), i-butyl benzyl phthalate (BBP), i-dibutyl phthalate (DBP), ne-diisobutyl phthalate (DIBP). Nokho, sicela uqaphele ukuthi ama-athikili aqukethe ngaphezu kuka-0.1 % ukugxila kokuhola athobela i-RoHS 3 kusetshenziswa i-exemption 6c.
Yazi futhi ukuthi i-Apogee Instruments ayiqhubi ngokuqondile noma yikuphi ukuhlaziya ezintweni zethu ezingavuthiwe noma emikhiqizweni yokugcina mayelana nokuba khona kwalezi zinto, kodwa sincike olwazini esilunikezwe abahlinzeki bethu bezinto ezibonakalayo.
Kusayinwe futhi esikhundleni sika-:
I-Apogee Instruments, Meyi 2022

Bruce Bugbee
Umongameli
Inkampani engu-Apogee Instruments, Inc.

ISINGENISO

Imisebe eshayela i-photosynthesis ibizwa nge-photosynthetically active radiation (PAR) futhi ngokuvamile ichazwa njengesamba semisebe ebangeni elingama-400 kuya ku-700 nm. I-PAR ivamise ukuvezwa njenge-photosynthetic photon flux density (PPFD): i-photon flux in units of micromoles per square meter ngomzuzwana (µmol m-2 s-1, elingana ne-microEinsteins ngemitha yesikwele ngesekhondi) efinyezwa kusukela ku-400 kuya ku-700 nm (inani eliphelele inombolo yama-photon kusuka ku-400 kuya ku-700 nm). Ngenkathi ama-Einsteins nama-micromoles elingana (i-Einstein eyodwa = imvukuzane eyodwa yama-photons), i-Einstein ayiyona iyunithi ye-SI, ngakho-ke ukuveza i-PPFD njenge-µmol m-2 s-1 kuyakhethwa.
I-acronym PPF nayo isetshenziswa kabanzi futhi ibhekisa ku-photosynthetic photon flux. Izifinyezo ze-PPF ne-PPFD zibhekisela kupharamitha efanayo. La magama womabili aguquke ngokuhlanganyela ngoba ayikho incazelo yendawo yonke yegama elithi “flux”. Ezinye izazi zefiziksi zichaza i-flux njengendawo ngayinye yeyunithi ngesikhathi seyunithi. Abanye bachaza i-flux kuphela njengesikhathi seyunithi. Sisebenzise i-PPFD kuleli bhukwana ngoba sibona kungcono ukuthi siphelele futhi singabi nalutho.
Izinzwa ezikala i-PPFD zivame ukubizwa ngokuthi izinzwa ze-quantum ngenxa yesimo esilinganiselwe semisebe. I-quantum ibhekisela enanini elincane lemisebe, i-photon eyodwa, ebandakanyeka ekusebenzelaneni ngokomzimba (isb., ukumuncwa izimila ze-photosynthetic). Ngamanye amazwi, i-photon eyodwa iyi-quantum eyodwa yemisebe.
Ukusetshenziswa okujwayelekile kwezinzwa ze-quantum kufaka phakathi isilinganiso se-PPFD engenayo phezu kwama-canopies ezitshalo ezindaweni ezingaphandle noma ezindlini ezibamba ukushisa kanye nasemagumbini okukhula kanye nesilinganiso esivezwayo noma esingaphansi kwe-canopy (edluliselwe) se-PPFD endaweni efanayo.
I-Apogee Instruments MQ-301X line quantum iqukethe ibha yenzwa ehlukanisiwe enezinzwa eziyi-10 ezixhunywe kumitha ebanjwa ngesandla ngekhebuli. I-quantum yomugqa we-SQ-301X iqukethe i-sensor bar enezinzwa ezingu-10 kanye nemikhondo ye-pigtail efakwe ngaphambili. Idizayini yezindlu zezinzwa ifaka ileveli yebhamuza edidiyelwe ukuqinisekisa ukuthunyelwa kwezinga. Izinzwa zihlanganisa i-acrylic diffuser eyi-cast (isihlungi) ne-photodiode, futhi izinzwa zifakwe ebhodweni eliqinile ngaphandle kwesikhala somoya sangaphakathi. Imitha inikeza ukufundwa kwe-PPFD yesikhathi sangempela esibonisini se-LCD futhi inikeza izilinganiso zakho kokubili ukukhanya kwelanga nokulinganisa kokukhanya kagesi (imenyu ekhethekayo) enquma isigameko semisebe endaweni eplanethi (akudingeki ukuthi ivundlile), lapho imisebe iphuma khona. wonke ama-engeli we-hemisphere. I-MQ X yochungechunge lwamamitha wamamitha we-quantum ihlanganisa izici zokungena ngesandla nezizenzakalelayo zokwenza izilinganiso zokuhlola indawo noma ukubala ukukhanya kwansuku zonke okubalulekile (i-DLI).

AMAmodeli EZInzwa

Imitha yequantum yomugqa we-Apogee MQ-310X embozwe kule manuwali iyaziqukatha futhi ifika iphelele nemitha ephathwa ngesandla kanye nomugqa wezinzwa eziyi-10. Inzwa ye-quantum yomugqa we-SQ-301X iza nomugqa wezinzwa eziyi-10 kanye nomkhondo we-pigtail owenziwe ngaphambili.
Izinzwa ze-quantum zomugqa zinikeza izilinganiso ze-PPFD ezimaphakathi. Zonke izinzwa ngobude bomugqa zixhunywe ngokuhambisana, futhi ngenxa yalokho, amamitha we-quantum yomugqa we-Apogee abonisa amanani we-PPFD alinganiswa ukusuka endaweni yezinzwa ngazinye.

Inombolo yemodeli yenzwa kanye nenombolo ye-serial zitholakala eduze kwemikhondo ye-pigtail kukhebuli yenzwa. Uma udinga idethi yokukhiqiza yenzwa yakho, sicela uxhumane ne-Apogee Instruments ngenombolo ye-serial yenzwa yakho.

Inombolo yemodeli yemitha kanye nenombolo yomkhiqizo zitholakala kulebula engemuva kwemitha ephathwa ngesandla.

I-SQ-310X: I-quantum yomugqa enezinzwa ezingu-10 kanye nekhebula elinomsila we-pigtail ofakwe ngaphambili

I-MQ-310X: I-quantum yomugqa enezinzwa eziyi-10 nemitha ephathwa ngesandla

IMICIMBI

	I-MQ-301X	I-SQ-301X
Ukuzwela	-	0.1 mV nge-µmol m -2 -1 s
Ibanga Lokukhiphayo Elilinganiselwe	-	0 kuya ku-250 mV
Ukungaqiniseki kokulinganisa	± 5 % (bona ukulandelelwa kokulinganiswa ngezansi)
Ukulinganisa Ukuphindaphinda	Ngaphansi kuka-0.5 %
Ukushayela Kwesikhathi Eside (Ukungazinzi)	Ngaphansi kuka-2% ngonyaka
Okungeyona i-linearity	Ngaphansi kuka-1 % (kufika ku-2500 µmol m-2 -1 s)
Isikhathi sokuphendula	Ngaphansi kuka-1 ms
Inkambu ye View	180°
I-Spectral Range	370 kuya ku-650 nm (amaza amaza lapho impendulo ingaphezu kwama-50 % obuningi; bona igrafu ye-Spectral Response)
I-Directional (Cosine) Impendulo	± 5 % ku-75° zenith angle (bona igrafu ye-Cosine Response)
Izimpendulo Zezinga Lokushisa	-0.04% ngoC
Indawo yokusebenza	-10 kuya ku-60 C; 0 kuya ku-100% umswakama ohlobene; inzwa ingacwiliswa emanzini kuze kube ukujula okungama-30 m
Imitha Ubukhulu	113.9 mm ubude; 59.9 mm ububanzi
Ubukhulu bezinzwa	616.4 mm ubude, 13.6 mm ukuphakama, 16.5 mm ububanzi
IMisa	460 g	310 g
Ikhebula	2 m yocingo oluvikelekile, olusontekile; I-TPR ibhantshi (ukumelana namanzi aphezulu, i-UV ephezulu ukuzinza, ukuguquguquka ezimweni ezibandayo)	I-5 m ye-conductor emibili, evikelekile, i-twistedpair ucingo; Ijakhethi ye-TPR; izintambo zokuhola ze-pigtail; insimbi engagqwali, Isixhumi se-M8 sitholakala ngo-25 cm ukusuka ekhanda lenzwa

Ukulandeleka kokulinganisa
I-Apogee SQX yochungechunge lwezinzwa ze-quantum ziyalinganiswa ngokuqhathanisa uhlangothi necele nencazelo yezinzwa ezine ze-quantum ezijwayelekile zokudlulisa ngaphansi kwereferensi engu-lamp. Izinzwa ze-quantum zereferensi zilinganiswa kabusha nge-200 W quartz halogen lamp kulandelelwa ku-National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST).

Impendulo ye-Spectral

Kusho impendulo ye-spectral yezinzwa ezine ze-SQ-100X zochungechunge lwe-quantum uma kuqhathaniswa nomsebenzi wesisindo we-PPFD. Izilinganiso zokusabela ze-Spectral zenziwe ngo-10 nm increments kububanzi be-wavelength obungu-350 kuya ku-800 nm ku-monochromator enomthombo wokukhanya kagesi onamathiselwe. Idatha ye-spectral elinganisiwe evela kunzwa ngayinye ye-quantum ijwayele ukuphendulwa kwe-spectral elinganisiwe yenhlanganisela yokukhanya kwe-monochromator/ugesi, eyalinganiswa nge-spectroradiometer.

Impendulo esuka ku Cosine

Impendulo ye-Directional (cosine) ichazwa njengephutha lokulinganisa ku-engeli ethile yesehlakalo semisebe. Iphutha lezinzwa ze-Apogee SQ100X zochungechunge lwe-quantum cishe licishe libe ngu-± 2% kanye no-± 5 % kuma-engeli e-solar zenith angu-45° no-75°, ngokulandelana.

Kusho impendulo ye-cosine yezinzwa ezinhlanu ze-SQ100X zochungechunge lwe-quantum.
Izilinganiso zokuphendula ze-cosine zenziwe ngokuqhathaniswa okuqondile kwezinhlangothi nencazelo yezinzwa eziyisikhombisa ze-SQ-500 ze-quantum.

UKUSASHA NOKUFAKA

Ama-quantum ochungechunge lwe-Apogee MQ X adizayinelwe izilinganiso zokuhlola indawo, kanye nokubalwa kokukhanya kwansuku zonke okubalulekile (i-DLI; inani eliphelele lesigameko sama-photons endaweni ehleliwe phakathi nosuku) ngesici sokugawula esakhelwe ngaphakathi. Ukuze ulinganise kahle isigameko se-PFFD endaweni evundlile, ibha yenzwa kufanele ibe ileveli.
Izinzwa ze-quantum zomugqa zilinganiswa kusetshenziswa ileveli yebhamuza eyakhelwe ngaphakathi etholakala kusibambo senzwa. Ngokungeziwe ekulevelini, zonke izinzwa kufanele zifakwe ngendlela yokuthi izithiyo (isb, i-tripod/umbhoshongo wesiteshi sesimo sezulu noma ezinye izinsimbi) zingasithunzi inzwa.
QAPHELA: Ingxenye yemitha ephathwa ngesandla yensimbi ayivimbeli amanzi. Ungalingenisi imitha noma ushiye imitha endaweni enomswakama ophezulu isikhathi eside. Ukwenza kanjalo kungaholela ekugqwaleni okungase kuqede iwaranti.

UKUFAKA NOKUTHUNYELWA NOKUTHUNYELWA FUTHI

Sebenzisa i-screwdriver yekhanda le-Phillips ukuze ususe isikulufu kwikhava yebhethri kumitha. Khipha ikhava yebhethri ngokuphakamisa kancane bese uslayida unqenqema lwangaphandle lwekhava lusuke kumitha. Ukunika imitha amandla, slayida ibhethri elifakiwe (CR2320) kusibambi sebhethri, ngemva kokukhipha umnyango webhethri kuphaneli engemuva yemitha.

Uhlangothi oluphozithivu (olukhethwe ngophawu oluthi “+”) kufanele lubheke ngaphandle ebhodini lesifunda lemitha.
QAPHELA: Imbeleko yebhethri ingonakala ngokusebenzisa ibhethri elingalingani kahle. Uma imbeleko yebhethri ilimele, ibhodi lesekhethi kuzodingeka lishintshwe futhi iwaranti izoba yize. Ukuze ugweme le nkinga ebizayo, sebenzisa ibhethri le-CR2320 kuphela.

Ukususwa kwebhethri
Cindezela phansi ebhethrini nge-screwdriver noma into efanayo. Shelelezisa ngaphandle kwebhethri.

Uma ibhethri linzima ukunyakaza, vula imitha ohlangothini lwayo ukuze ukuvuleka kwebhethri kubheke phansi bese ucindezela imitha phansi ngesandla esivulekile ukuze ukhiphe ibhethri ngokwanele ukuze likhishwe ngesithupha sakho ukushelela ibhethri liphuma kusibambi sebhethri.

IZIXHUMI ZEKHEBU

Izinzwa ze-Apogee zinikeza izixhumi zekhebula ukwenza lula inqubo yokukhipha izinzwa eziteshini zesimo sezulu ukuze zilinganiswe (yonke ikhebula akudingeki ukuthi isuswe esiteshini futhi ihanjiswe nenzwa).
Izixhumi ezimangelengele ze-M8 zikalwe nge-IP68, ezenziwe ngensimbi engagqwali engagqwali engagqwali, futhi yakhelwe ukusetshenziswa isikhathi eside ezimeni zemvelo ezinzima.

Iziyalezo
Izikhonkwane Nemibala Yezintambo: Zonke izixhumi ze-Apogee zinamaphini ayisithupha, kodwa akuwona wonke amaphini asetshenziselwa inzwa ngayinye.
Kungase futhi kube nemibala yezintambo engasetshenziswanga ngaphakathi kwekhebuli. Ukuze senze uxhumo lwe-datalogger lube lula, sisusa imibala eholayo ye-pigtail ekugcineni kwekhebuli ye-datalogger.
Uma ikhebula elingena esikhundleni lidingeka, sicela uxhumane ne-Apogee ngokuqondile ukuze uqinisekise uku-oda ukucushwa kwe-pigtail okufanele.
Ukuqondanisa: Lapho uxhuma kabusha inzwa, imicibisholo kubhantshi lesixhumi kanye nenotshi yokuqondanisa iqinisekisa umumo ofanele.

Ukunqanyulwa isikhathi eside: Uma unqamula inzwa isikhathi eside esiteshini, vikela ingxenye esele yesixhumi esisesiteshini emanzini nasekungcoleni ngeteyipu kagesi noma enye indlela.

Ukuqiniswa: Izixhumi zenzelwe ukuthi ziqiniswe ngokuqinile ngomunwe kuphela. Kukhona i-o-ring ngaphakathi kwesixhumi esingacindezelwa ngokweqile uma kusetshenziswa isikrufu. Naka ukuqondanisa kwentambo ukuze ugweme ukuphambana. Uma iqiniswe ngokugcwele, imicu engu-1-2 ingase isabonakala.

UKUSEBENZA NOKUKALA

Xhuma inzwa kudivayisi yokulinganisa (imitha, i-datalogger, isilawuli) ekwazi ukulinganisa nokubonisa noma ukurekhoda isignali ye-millivolt (ububanzi bokulinganisa okokufaka obucishe bube ngu-0-500 mV buyadingeka ukumboza lonke uhla lwe-PPFD ukusuka elangeni). Ukuze kukhuliswe ukulungiswa kwesilinganiso nesilinganiso sesignali-kuya-kumsindo, ububanzi bokufakwayo bedivayisi yokulinganisa kufanele bufane eduze nobubanzi bokuphumayo benzwa ye-quantum. UNGAXHUMI inzwa kumthombo wamandla. Inzwa izenzela amandla futhi isebenzisa ivolumutage izolimaza inzwa.
Izintambo ze-SQ-301X:

Amamitha we-quantum yochungechunge lwe-MQ X aklanywe ngendlela esebenziseka kalula evumela izilinganiso ezisheshayo nezilula.
Cindezela inkinobho yamandla ukuze uvule isibonisi se-LCD. Ngemva kwemizuzu emibili yokungasebenzi imitha izobuyela kumodi yokulala futhi isibonisi sizovala ukuze kongiwe ukuphila kwebhethri.
Cindezela inkinobho yemodi ukuze ufinyelele imenyu enkulu, lapho ukulinganisa okufanele (ukukhanya kwelanga noma ukukhanya kukagesi) nokugawulwa kwemithi okwenziwa ngesandla noma okuzenzakalelayo kukhethwa, nalapho imitha ingasethwa kabusha.
Cindezela u-sampinkinobho yokufaka ukufundwa ngenkathi uthatha izilinganiso ezenziwa ngesandla.
Cindezela inkinobho ephezulu ukuze ukhethe kumenyu enkulu. Le nkinobho isetshenziselwa futhi view bese upheqa ezilinganisweni ezifakiwe kusibonisi se-LCD.
Cindezela inkinobho ephansi ukuze ukhethe kumenyu enkulu. Le nkinobho isetshenziselwa futhi view bese upheqa ezilinganisweni ezifakiwe kusibonisi se-LCD.

Isibonisi se-LCD sinenani eliphelele lezilinganiso ezifakiwe ekhoneni eliphezulu kwesokudla, inani le-PPFD lesikhathi sangempela phakathi nendawo, kanye nezinketho zemenyu ezikhethiwe ezansi.

Ukulinganisa: Ukuze ukhethe phakathi kokukhanya kwelanga nokulinganiswa kokukhanya kukagesi, cindezela inkinobho yemodi kanye bese usebenzisa izinkinobho eziphezulu/phansi ukuze ukhethe okufanele (ILANGA noma i-ELEC). Uma imodi oyifunayo icwayiza, cindezela inkinobho yemodi izikhathi ezintathu ngaphezulu ukuze uphume kumenyu.
Ukungena: Ukuze ukhethe phakathi kokuloga ngesandla noma ngokuzenzakalelayo, cindezela inkinobho yemodi kanye bese usebenzisa izinkinobho ezithi phezulu/phansi ukuze ukhethe okufanele (i-SMPL noma i-LOG). Uma imodi oyifunayo icwayiza, cindezela inkinobho yemodi izikhathi ezimbili ezengeziwe ukuze uphume kumenyu. Uma ukumodi ye-SMPL cindezela u-sampinkinobho yokurekhoda kufika ku-99 izilinganiso ezenziwa ngesandla (ikhawunta esekhoneni eliphezulu kwesokudla lesibonisi se-LCD ikhombisa inani eliphelele lezilinganiso ezilondoloziwe). Uma ikumodi ye-LOG imitha izovula/ivale ukuze yenze isilinganiso njalo ngemizuzwana engama-30. Njalo emizuzwini engu-30 imitha izoba nesilinganiso sezilinganiso zesekhondi ezingamashumi ayisithupha angu-30 futhi irekhode inani elimaphakathi ekhanda. Imitha ingagcina kufikela kokumaphakathi okungu-99 futhi izoqala ukubhala phezu kwesilinganiso esidala uma sekunezilinganiso ezingama-99. Njalo ngezilinganiso ezimaphakathi ezingama-48 (okwenza isikhathi samahora angama-24), imitha izophinda igcine inani elihlanganisiwe lansuku zonke kuma-moles imitha eliyisikwele ngosuku (mol m-2 d-1).
Setha kabusha: Ukuze usethe kabusha imitha, kumodi ye-SMPL noma LOG, cindezela inkinobho yemodi izikhathi ezintathu (i-RUN kufanele icwayize), bese lapho ucindezela inkinobho ethi phansi, cindezela inkinobho yemodi kanye. Lokhu kuzosula zonke izilinganiso ezilondoloziwe kumemori, kodwa okwemodi ekhethiwe kuphela. Okusho ukuthi, ukwenza ukusetha kabusha uma ukumodi ye-SMPL kuzosula kuphela izilinganiso ezenziwa ngesandla futhi ukwenza ukusetha kabusha lapho kumodi ye-LOG kuzosula kuphela izilinganiso ezizenzakalelayo.
Review/Landa Idatha: Isilinganiso ngasinye esingenisiwe kumodi ye-SMPL noma LOG singabuyekezwaviewed esibukweni se-LCD ngokucindezela izinkinobho eziphezulu/phansi. Ukuze uphume futhi ubuyele ekufundeni kwesikhathi sangempela, cindezela u-sampinkinobho ye. Qaphela ukuthi amanani ahlanganisiwe ansuku zonke awafinyeleleki nge-LCD futhi angatholakala kuphela viewed ngokulanda kukhompuyutha.
Ukulanda izilinganiso ezigciniwe kuzodinga ikhebuli yokuxhumana ye-AC-100 nesofthiwe (ethengiswa ngokwehlukana). Imitha ikhipha idatha isebenzisa iphrothokholi ye-UART futhi idinga ukuthi i-AC-100 iguqule isuka ku-UART iye ku-USB, ngakho-ke izintambo ezijwayelekile ze-USB ngeke zisebenze. Setha imiyalelo kanye nesofthiwe ingalandwa ku-Apogee webisiza (http://www.apogeeinstruments.com/ac-100-communcation-cable/).

Ukulinganisa Inzwa
Izinzwa zomugqa we-MQ-301X quantum X zinesici sokulinganisa esijwayelekile se-PPFD sangempela: 10.0 µmol m-2 s-1 mV ngayinye
Phindaphinda le nto yokulinganisa ngesignali ye-mV elinganisiwe ukuze uguqule okukhiphayo kwenzwa kuya ku-PPFD ngamayunithi we-µmol m-2 s-1: I-Calibration Factor (10.0 µmol m-2 s-1 nge-mV ngayinye) * I-Sensor Output Signal (mV) = PPFD ( µmol m-2 s-1)
10.0 * 200 = 2000

Example yesilinganiso se-PPFD ngenzwa ye-Apogee quantum. Ukukhanya kwelanga okugcwele kuveza i-PPFD endizeni evundlile endaweni Yomhlaba cishe engu-2000 µmol m-2 s-1. Lokhu kuveza isignali ephumayo engu-200 mV. Isignali iguqulelwa ku-PPFD ngokuphindaphinda ngesici sokulinganisa esingu-10.00 µmol m-2 s-1 nge-mV ngayinye.

Iphutha le-Spectral
Izinzwa ze-Apogee SQ-301X zingakala i-PPFD yokukhanya kwelanga nokukhanya kukagesi ngento eyodwa yokulinganisa. Nokho, amaphutha ayenzeka emithonjeni yokukhanya ehlukahlukene ngenxa yezinguquko ekukhiqizweni kwe-spectral. Uma i-spectrum yomthombo wokukhanya yaziwa, khona-ke amaphutha angalinganiselwa futhi asetshenziselwe ukulungisa izilinganiso. Umsebenzi wokulinganisa we-PPFD uboniswa kugrafu engezansi, kanye nempendulo ye-spectral ye-Apogee MQ-301X yochungechunge lwezinzwa ze-quantum. Lapho impendulo ye-spectral isondela eduze nemisebenzi echaziwe ye-spectral ye-PPFD yesisindo, amaphutha amancane e-spectral azoba. Ithebula elingezansi linikeza izilinganiso zephutha le-spectral ezilinganisweni ze-PPFD ezivela emithonjeni yokukhanya ehlukile kunomthombo wokulinganisa. Indlela ye-Federer no-Tanner (1966) yasetshenziselwa ukunquma amaphutha e-spectral asekelwe emisebenzini ye-spectral ye-PPFD yokukala isisindo, impendulo ye-sensor spectral elinganiselwe, kanye nokuphumayo komthombo we-radiation spectral (okukalwa nge-spectroradiometer). Le ndlela ibala iphutha le-spectral futhi ayicabangi amaphutha okulinganisa, i-cosine, kanye nezinga lokushisa.
I-Federer, CA, kanye ne-CB Tanner, 1966. Izinzwa zokulinganisa ukukhanya zitholakalela i-photosynthesis. I-Ecology 47:654657.
McCree, KJ, 1972. I-action spectrum, ukumuncwa kanye nesivuno se-quantum se-photosynthesis ezitshalweni zezitshalo. I-Meteorology yezoLimo 9:191-216.

Amaphutha eSpectral we-PPFD Measurements ane-Apogee SQ-100X Series Quantum Sensors

Umthombo Wemisebe (Iphutha Libaliwe Lihlobene Nelanga, Isibhakabhaka Esicacile)	Iphutha le-PPFD [%]
Ilanga (Isibhakabhaka Esicacile)	0
Ilanga (Isibhakabhaka Esinamafu)	0.2
Kuvela ku-Grass Canopy	5
Kuvela ku-Deciduous Canopy	7
Kuboniswa ku-Conifer Canopy	7.3
Kusakazwa ngaphansi kwe-Grass Canopy	8.3
Kudluliswa ngaphansi kwe-Deciduous Canopy	8.4
Kusakazwa ngaphansi kwe-Conifer Canopy	10.1
I-Cool White Fluorescent (T5)	7.2
I-Cool White Fluorescent (T12)	8.3
Metal Halide	6.9
I-Ceramic Metal Halide	-0.9
I-High Pressure Sodium	3.2
I-LED eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka (i-448 nm peak, 20 nm yobubanzi obugcwele isigamu-ubukhulu)	14.5
I-LED eluhlaza (i-524 nm peak, 30 nm yobubanzi obugcwele isigamu-ubukhulu)	29.6
I-LED ebomvu (i-635 nm peak, 20 nm yobubanzi obugcwele isigamu-ubukhulu)	-30.9
Inhlanganisela ye-LED ebomvu, eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka (80 % Ebomvu, 20 % eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka)	-21.2
Inhlanganisela ye-LED ebomvu, eluhlaza, eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka (70 % Ebomvu, 15 % eluhlaza, 15 % eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka)	-16.4
I-LED Epholile Ekhanyayo Emhlophe	7.3
I-Neutral White Fluorescent LED	1.1
I-LED Efudumele Emhlophe Ye-Fluorescent	-7.8

Izinzwa ze-Quantum zingaba izindlela ezingokoqobo zokulinganisa i-PPFD ne-YPFD emithonjeni eminingi yemisebe, kodwa amaphutha e-spectral kufanele acatshangelwe. Amaphutha e-spectral kuthebula elingenhla angasetshenziswa njengezici zokulungisa zemithombo yemisebe ngayinye.

Izilinganiso zangaphansi kwamanzi kanye Nomphumela Wokucwiliswa
Uma inzwa ye-quantum eyalinganiswa emoyeni isetshenziselwa ukwenza izilinganiso ngaphansi kwamanzi, inzwa ifundeka phansi. Lesi simo sibizwa ngokuthi umphumela wokucwiliswa futhi senzeka ngenxa yokuthi inkomba ye-refractive yamanzi (1.33) inkulu kunomoya (1.00). Inkomba ephakeme ye-refractive yamanzi ibangela ukukhanya okwengeziwe ukuthi kusatshalaliswe emuva (noma kubonakale) ngaphandle kwenzwa emanzini kunasemoyeni (Smith, 1969; Tyler and Smith,1970). Njengoba ukukhanya okwengeziwe kubonakala, ukukhanya kuncane kudluliselwa nge-diffuser kuya kumtshina, okubangela ukuthi inzwa ifundeke phansi. Ngaphandle kokulungisa lo mphumela, izilinganiso zangaphansi kwamanzi zihlobene kuphela, okwenza kube nzima ukuqhathanisa ukukhanya ezindaweni ezahlukene.
I-Apogee line quantum inesici sokulungisa umphumela wokucwiliswa ongu-1.15. Lesi sici sokulungisa kufanele siphindwe kuzilinganiso ezenziwe ngaphansi kwamanzi.
QAPHELA: Ingxenye yemitha ephathwa ngesandla yensimbi ayivimbeli amanzi. Ungalingenisi imitha noma ushiye imitha endaweni enomswakama ophezulu isikhathi eside. Ukwenza kanjalo kungaholela ekugqwaleni okungase kuqede iwaranti.
Ulwazi olwengeziwe ngezilinganiso zangaphansi kwamanzi kanye nomphumela wokucwiliswa kungatholakala kokuthi http://www.apogeeinstruments.com/underwater-par-measurements/.
Smith, RC, 1969. Umqoqi we-spectral irradiance ongaphansi kwamanzi. Ijenali yocwaningo lwasolwandle 27:341-351.
U-Tyler, JE, no-RC Smith, 1970. Izilinganiso ze-Spectral Irradiance Underwater. UGordon noBreach, eNew York, eNew York. 103 amakhasi

I-APOGEE AMS SOFTWARE

Ukulanda idatha kukhompuyutha kudinga ikhebuli yokuxhumana ye-AC-100 kanye nesofthiwe yamahhala ye-ApogeeAMS. Imitha ikhipha idatha isebenzisa iphrothokholi ye-UART futhi idinga ukuthi i-AC-100 iguqule isuka ku-UART iye ku-USB, ngakho-ke izintambo ezijwayelekile ze-USB ngeke zisebenze. Inguqulo yakamuva kakhulu yesofthiwe ye-ApogeeAMS ingalandwa kokuthi http://www.apogeeinstruments.com/downloads/.
Uma isofthiwe ye-ApogeeAMS iqala ukuvulwa, izobonisa isikrini esingenalutho kuze kube yilapho sekusungulwa ukuxhumana nemitha. Uma uchofoza okuthi “Vula Imbobo” izothi “uxhumano lwehlulekile.”

Ukuze uthole ukuxhumana, qiniseka ukuthi imitha ixhunywe kukhompuyutha yakho usebenzisa intambo yokuxhumana ye-AC-100. Ukuze uxhume chofoza inkinobho yemenyu eyehlayo futhi kuzovela izinketho "COM#". Ukuze uthole imininingwane eyengeziwe mayelana nendlela yokuthola ukuthi iyiphi i-COM elungile, buka ividiyo yethu.

Uma usuxhume ku-COM# efanele, isofthiwe izothi “Ixhunyiwe”.
Chofoza okuthi “Sample Data” kuya view ugciniwe sample ukufundwa.

"Amanani Ansuku zonke" abonisa wonke amanani alondoloziwe we-Daily Light Integral (DLI) ngosuku.

Chofoza okuthi “30 Min Avg” ukuze ubone okumaphakathi kwemitha okungama-99, 30-minute.

Ukuze uhlaziye idatha, chofoza okuthi “File” kanye “Londoloza Njenge” ukuze ulondoloze idatha njenge-.csv file.
Noma ungagqamisa izinombolo, uzikopishe, futhi uzinamathisele kusipredishithi se-Excel esingenalutho. Idatha izodinga ukuhlukaniswa ngamakhefana.

UKUNAKEKELA KANYE NOKULUNGISWA

Ukuvinjwa kwendlela yokubona phakathi kwethagethi nomtshina kungabangela ukufundwa okuphansi. Kwesinye isikhathi, izinto eziqoqiwe ku-diffuser yenzwa ebheke phezulu zingavimba indlela yokubona ngezindlela ezintathu ezijwayelekile:

1. Umswakama noma udoti ku-diffuser.
2. Uthuli ngezikhathi zemvula encane.
3. Ukunqwabelana kwediphozithi kasawoti ekuhwamukeni kwesifutho sasolwandle noma amanzi okunisela okufafaza.

Izinzwa ze-Apogee Instruments ezibheke phezulu zine-diffuser egcwele kanye nezindlu zokuzihlanza okuthuthukisiwe emvuleni, kodwa ukuhlanza okusebenzayo kungase kudingeke. Uthuli noma amadiphozithi emvelo asuswa kangcono kusetshenziswa amanzi, noma isicoci sewindi, nendwangu ethambile noma iswabhu kakotini. Amadiphozi kasawoti kufanele ahlakazwe ngeviniga futhi asuswe ngendwangu noma i-cotton swab. Amadiphozi kasawoti awakwazi ukususwa ngezincibilikisi ezifana notshwala noma i-acetone. Sebenzisa ingcindezi ethambile kuphela lapho uhlanza i-diffuser nge-swab kakotini noma indwangu ethambile ukuze ugweme ukunwaya indawo engaphandle. I-solvent kufanele ivunyelwe ukwenza ukuhlanza, hhayi amandla omshini. Ungalokothi usebenzise impahla eqhumayo noma okokuhlanza kusikhipha umoya.
Nakuba izinzwa ze-Apogee zizinzile kakhulu, i-drift yokulinganisa ijwayelekile ijwayelekile kuzo zonke izinzwa zebanga locwaningo. Ukuqinisekisa ukunemba okuphezulu, ukulinganisa kabusha njalo eminyakeni emibili kuyanconywa. Izikhathi ezinde phakathi kokulungiswa kabusha zingase ziqinisekiswe kuye ngokubekezelelana. Bona i-Apogee webikhasi ukuze uthole imininingwane mayelana nokubuyiswa kwezinzwa ukuze zilungiswe kabusha (http://www.apogeeinstruments.com/tech-support-recalibration-repairs/).
Ukuze uthole ukuthi inzwa yakho idinga ukulinganiswa kabusha, i-Clear Sky Calculator (www.clearskycalculator.com) webisayithi kanye/noma uhlelo lokusebenza lwe-smartphone lungasetshenziswa ukukhombisa isamba sesigameko semisebe ye-shortwave endaweni evundlile nganoma yisiphi isikhathi sosuku kunoma iyiphi indawo emhlabeni. Inembe kakhulu uma isetshenziswa eduze kwasemini yelanga entwasahlobo nasehlobo, lapho ukunemba ezinsukwini eziningi ezicacile nezingangcolile kulinganiselwa ukuthi ± 4 % kuzo zonke izimo zezulu nezindawo emhlabeni jikelele. Ukuze uthole ukunemba okungcono kakhulu, isibhakabhaka kufanele sicace ngokuphelele, njengoba imisebe evezwayo evela emafini ibangela ukuba imisebe engenayo inyuke ngaphezu kwenani elibikezelwe umshini wokubala wesibhakabhaka ocwebile. Amanani alinganisiwe esamba semisebe yama-shortwave angadlula amanani abikezelwe I-Clear Sky Calculator ngenxa yokubonakala okuvela emafini amancane, aphezulu kanye nemiphetho yamafu, okuthuthukisa imisebe ye-shortwave engenayo. Umthelela wamafu aphakeme ngokuvamile ubonakala njengama-spikes ngaphezu kwamanani esibhakabhakeni esicacile, hhayi ukuguqulwa okungaguquki okukhulu kunamanani esibhakabhaka esicacile.
Ukuze unqume isidingo sokulinganisa kabusha, faka izimo zesayithi kusibali futhi uqhathanise isamba sezilinganiso zemitha ye-shortwave namavelu abaliwe esibhakabhakeni esicwebile. Uma izilinganiso zemitha ye-shortwave yenzwa phakathi nezinsuku eziningi eduze kwasemini yelanga zihluke ngokuqhubekayo kunamanani abaliwe (ngaphezu kuka-6 %), inzwa kufanele ihlanzwe futhi ifakwe ileveli kabusha. Uma izilinganiso zisahlukile ngemva kokuhlolwa kwesibili, thumela i-imeyili calibration@apogeeinstruments.com ukuxoxa ngemiphumela yokuhlolwa kanye nokubuyiselwa okungenzeka kwezinzwa.

Ikhasi eliyisiqalo le-Clear Sky Calculator. Izibali ezimbili ziyatholakala: eyodwa eyezinzwa ze-quantum (PPFD) kanye neyodwa yamapyranometers (ingqikithi yemisebe ye-shortwave).

Sula i-Sky Calculator yezinzwa ze-quantum. Idatha yesayithi ifakwa kumaseli aluhlaza maphakathi nekhasi futhi isilinganiso se-PPFD sibuyiselwa kwesokudla sekhasi.

UKUXAXA IZINKINGA NOSEKELO LWEKHASIMENDE

Qinisekisa Ukusebenza
Ukucindezela inkinobho yamandla kumitha kufanele kusebenze i-LCD futhi kunikeze ukufundwa kwe-PPFD kwesikhathi sangempela. Qondisa ikhanda lenzwa emthonjeni wokukhanya futhi uqinisekise ukuthi ukufundwa kwe-PPFD kuphendula. Khulisa futhi unciphise ibanga ukusuka kunzwa ukuya emthonjeni wokukhanya ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi ukufunda kushintsha ngokulinganayo (ukwehla kwe-PPFD ngebanga elikhulayo kanye nokukhulisa i-PPFD ngebanga elinciphayo). Ukuvimbela yonke imisebe evela kunzwa kufanele kuphoqe ukufundwa kwe-PPFD kuqanda. I-Apogee SQ X yochungechunge lwezinzwa ze-quantum zingamadivayisi azenzela amandla futhi akhipha i-voltage ikhombisa ngokulingana nesigameko se-PPFD. Ukuhlola okusheshayo nokulula kokusebenza kwenzwa kunganqunywa kusetshenziswa i-voltmeter ene-millivolt resolution. Xhuma intambo eholayo ephozithivu ukusuka ku-voltmeter ukuya entanjeni emhlophe ukusuka kunzwa kanye nentambo eholayo engeyinhle (noma evamile) ukusuka ku-voltmeter ukuya entanjeni emnyama esuka kunzwa. Qondisa ikhanda lenzwa emthonjeni wokukhanya futhi uqinisekise ukuthi inzwa inikeza isignali. Khulisa futhi unciphise ibanga ukusuka ekhanda lenzwa ukuya emthonjeni wokukhanya ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi isignali ishintsha ngokulinganayo (isignali eyancipha ngebanga elikhulayo kanye nesignali ekhulayo ngebanga elinciphayo). Ukuvimbela yonke imisebe evela kunzwa kufanele kuphoqe isignali yenzwa ibe ziro.

Impilo Yebhethri
Uma imitha inakekelwa kahle ibhethri yeseli yemali (CR2320) kufanele ihlale izinyanga eziningi, ngisho nangemva kokusetshenziswa okuqhubekayo. Isibonisi sebhethri eliphansi sizovela ekhoneni elingaphezulu kwesokunxele lesibonisi se-LCD uma ibhethri ivolumutage yehla ngaphansi kwe-2.8 V DC. Imitha isazosebenza ngendlela efanele isikhathi esithile, kodwa uma ibhethri seliphelile izinkinobho zokucindezela ngeke zisasabela futhi noma yiziphi izilinganiso ezifakiwe zizolahleka.
Ukucindezela inkinobho yamandla ukuze uvale imitha empeleni kuzoyibeka kumodi yokulala, lapho kusenenani elincane lokudonsa kwamanje. Lokhu kuyadingeka ukuze kugcinwe izilinganiso ezifakiwe kumemori. Ngakho-ke, kunconywa ukususa ibhethri lapho ugcina imitha izinyanga eziningi ngesikhathi, ukuze ulondoloze impilo yebhethri.

Iphutha Lebhethri Eliphansi ngemva Kokushintshwa Kwebhethri
Ukusetha kabusha okuyinhloko ngokuvamile kuzolungisa leli phutha, sicela ubone isigaba sokusetha kabusha okuyinhloko ukuze uthole imininingwane nezixwayiso. Uma ukusetha kabusha okuyinhloko kungayisusi inkomba yebhethri eliphansi, sicela uhlole kabili ukuthi ivolumutagI-e yebhethri lakho elisha ingaphezulu kuka-2.8 V, lona umkhawulo wokuthi inkomba ivuleke.

Ukusetha kabusha okuyinhloko
Uma imitha ingasabeli noma iba nokudidayo, okufana nenkomba yebhethri eliphansi ngisho nangemva kokushintsha ibhethri elidala, ukusetha kabusha okuyinhloko kungenziwa okungase kulungise inkinga. Qaphela ukuthi ukusetha kabusha okuyinhloko kuzosula zonke izilinganiso ezifakiwe kumemori.
Isinyathelo 1: cindezela inkinobho yamandla ukuze isibonisi se-LCD sicushwe.
Isinyathelo sesi-2: Shelelezisa ibhethri ngaphandle kwesibambi, okuzokwenza ukuthi isibonisi se-LCD sicime.
Isinyathelo sesi-3: Ngemva kwemizuzwana embalwa, shelelezisa ibhethri ulibuyisele kusibambi.
Isibonisi se-LCD sizokhanyisa zonke izingxenye bese siveza inombolo yokubuyekeza (isb. “R1.0”). Lokhu kubonisa ukuthi ukusetha kabusha okuyinhloko kwenziwe futhi isibonisi kufanele sibuyele kokujwayelekile.
Amakhodi Ephutha Nokulungiswa
Amakhodi ephutha azovela esikhundleni sokufundwa kwesikhathi sangempela esibonisini se-LCD futhi azoqhubeka nokukhanyisa kuze kube yilapho inkinga isilungisiwe. Xhumana no-Apogee uma ukulungiswa okulandelayo kungayilungisi inkinga.
Iphutha 1: umthamo webhethritage ngaphandle kwebanga. Lungisa: buyisela ibhethri le-CR2320 futhi wenze ukusetha kabusha okuyinhloko. Iphutha 2: i-sensor voltage ngaphandle kwebanga. Lungisa: yenza ukusetha kabusha okuyinhloko. Iphutha 3: alilinganiswanga. Lungisa: yenza ukusetha kabusha okuyinhloko. Iphutha 4: Ivolumu ye-CPUtage ngezansi ubuncane. Lungisa: buyisela ibhethri le-CR2320 futhi wenze ukusetha kabusha okuyinhloko.

Amadivayisi Okulinganisa Ahambisanayo (Abagcinilwazi/Abalawuli/Amamitha)
Izinzwa ze-quantum zochungechunge lwe-SQ X zilinganiswa ngesici sokulinganisa esijwayelekile esingu-10.0 µmol m-2 s-1 nge-mV ngayinye, enikeza ukuzwela okungu-0.1 mV nge-µmol m-2 s-1. Ngakho, idivayisi yokulinganisa ehambisanayo (isb, i-datalogger noma isilawuli) kufanele ibe nokulungiswa okungenani okungu-0.1 mV ukuze kuhlinzekwe ukulungiswa kwe-PPFD okungu-1 µmol m-2 s-1.
Umuntu wakudalaampUhlelo lwe-datalogger lwe-Campbell Ababhali bedatha besayensi bangatholakala ku-Apogee webikhasi ku http://www.apogeeinstruments.com/content/Quantum-Sensor-Unamplified.CR1.

Ubude bekhebula
Uma inzwa ixhumeke kudivayisi yokulinganisa ene-impedance ephezulu yokufaka, amasignali okukhiphayo kwenzwa awashintshwa ngokufinyeza ikhebula noma ukuhlanganisa ikhebula eyengeziwe endaweni. Ukuhlola kubonise ukuthi uma i-impedance yokokufaka yedivayisi yokulinganisa inkulu kuno-1 mega-ohm kukhona umthelela onganakwa ekulinganisweni, ngisho nangemva kokwengeza ikhebula elingafika ku-100 m. Zonke izinzwa ze-Apogee zisebenzisa intambo epheya evikelekile, esontekile ukuze kuncishiswe ukuphazamiseka kukazibuthe. Ukuze uthole izilinganiso ezingcono kakhulu, intambo yesihlangu kufanele ixhunywe emhlabathini. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu uma usebenzisa inzwa enobude bomthofu omude ezindaweni ezinomsindo kagesi.

Ukulungisa Ubude Bekhebula
Nakuba kungenzeka ukuhlanganisa ikhebula elengeziwe kunzwa ehlukene yemodeli efanelekile ye-SQ X, phawula ukuthi izintambo zekhebula zidayiswa ngokuqondile ebhodini lesifunda lemitha. Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi kukhishwe iphaneli yangemuva yemitha ukuze kufinyelelwe ebhodini nasekuhlukaniseni ikhebula eyengeziwe, ngaphandle kwalokho kuzodingeka kwenziwe izingxenye ezimbili phakathi kwemitha nekhanda lenzwa. Bona i-Apogee webikhasi ukuze uthole imininingwane eyengeziwe yokuthi unganweba kanjani ubude bekhebula lenzwa: (http://www.apogeeinstruments.com/how-to-make-a-weatherproof-cable-splice/).

Amashadi Okuguqulwa Kweyunithi
Izinzwa ze-Apogee SQ X zochungechunge lwe-quantum ziyalinganiswa ukuze zikalwe i-PPFD ngamayunithi we-µmol m-2 s-1. Amayunithi ngaphandle kwe-photon flux density (isb, ukuminyana kwamandla okuguquguquka, ukukhanya) kungase kudingeke kwezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza. Kungenzeka ukuguqula inani le-PPFD lisuke kusizwa se-quantum liye kwamanye amayunithi, kodwa kudinga ukuphuma kwe-spectral komthombo wenzuzo wemisebe. Izici zokuguqulwa zemithombo evamile yemisebe zingatholakala ekhasini elithi Ukuguqulwa Kweyunithi ku-Support Center ku-Apogee webisiza (http://www.apogeeinstruments.com/unit-conversions/). Ispredishithi sokuguqula i-PPFD sibe ukuminyana kwamandla okuguquguqukayo noma ukukhanya kunikezwe futhi ekhasini elithi Ukuguqulwa Kweyunithi Esikhungweni Sokusekela ku-Apogee. webisiza (http://www.apogeeinstruments.com/content/PPFD-to-IlluminanceCalculator.xls).

INQUBOMGOMO YOKUBUYISA KANYE NEWARANTI

INQUBOMGOMO YOKUBUYISA
I-Apogee Instruments izokwamukela ukubuyiselwa emuva phakathi kwezinsuku ezingu-30 zokuthenga inqobo nje uma umkhiqizo usesimweni esisha (okuzonqunywa i-Apogee). Izimbuyiselo zingaphansi kwenkokhelo engu-10 % yokuphinda isitoko.

INQUBOMGOMO YEWARANTI
Okukhaviwe Yonke imikhiqizo ekhiqizwe i-Apogee Instruments iqinisekisiwe ukuthi ingenasici ezintweni zokwakha nezobuciko isikhathi esiyiminyaka emine (4) kusukela ngedethi yokuthunyelwa isuka efekthri yethu. Ukuze kucatshangelwe ukufakwa kwewaranti into kufanele ihlolwe yi-Apogee.
Imikhiqizo engakhiqiziwe i-Apogee (ama-spectroradiometers, amamitha wokuqukethwe kwe-chlorophyll, ama-EE08-SS probes) ambozwa isikhathi esingangonyaka owodwa (1).
Okungakhaviwe Ikhasimende linesibopho sazo zonke izindleko ezihambisana nokususwa, ukufakwa kabusha, nokuthunyelwa kwezinto okusolwa ukuthi ziyiwaranti efektri yethu. Iwaranti ayibandakanyi izinto zokusebenza ezilimele ngenxa yalezi zimo ezilandelayo:

1. Ukufakwa okungafanele, ukusetshenziswa, noma ukuhlukumeza.
2. Ukusebenza kwethuluzi ngaphandle kwebanga lokusebenza elicacisiwe.
3. Izehlakalo zemvelo njengombani, umlilo, njll.
4. Ukuguqulwa okungagunyaziwe.
5. Ukulungiswa okungalungile noma okungagunyaziwe.

Sicela uqaphele ukuthi ukunemba kwegama kuvamile ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Ukulungiswa kabusha okujwayelekile kwezinzwa/amamitha kuthathwa njengengxenye yokunakekelwa okufanele futhi akukhaviwe ngaphansi kwewaranti.

Ubani Okhaviwe
Lesi siqinisekiso sifaka umthengi wangempela womkhiqizo noma omunye umuntu okungenzeka umnikazi wawo ngesikhathi sewaranti.

Lokho U-Apogee Azokwenza
Ngaphandle kwenkokhiso u-Apogee uzo:

1. lungisa noma ushintshe (ngokubona kwethu) into engaphansi kwewaranti.
2. Thumela into emuva kukhasimende ngenkampani yenethiwekhi esiyithandayo.
   Izindlela zokuthumela ezihlukile noma ezisheshayo zizoba ngezindleko zekhasimende.

Indlela Yokubuyisela Into

1. Sicela ungathumeli noma yimiphi imikhiqizo ku-Apogee Instruments uze uthole inombolo ye-Return Merchandise Authorization (RMA) emnyangweni wethu wosekelo lobuchwepheshe ngokuthumela ifomu le-RMA eliku-inthanethi ku- www.apogeeinstruments.com/tech-support-recalibration-repairs/. Sizosebenzisa inombolo yakho ye-RMA ukuze silandelele into yesevisi. Shaya ucingo 435-245-8012 noma i-imeyili techsupport@apogeeinstruments.com ngemibuzo.
2. Ukuze uthole ukuhlolwa kwesiqinisekiso, thumela zonke izinzwa ze-RMA namamitha emuva esimweni esilandelayo: Hlanza ingaphandle lenzwa nentambo. Ungazishintshi izinzwa noma izintambo, okuhlanganisa ukuhlanganisa, ukusika izintambo, njll. Uma isixhumi sixhunywe ekugcineni kwekhebula, sicela ufake isixhumi sokukhwelana ngaphandle kwalokho isixhumi senzwa sizokhishwa ukuze kuqedelwe ukulungisa/ukulungisa kabusha. Qaphela: Uma ubuyisela emuva izinzwa zokulinganisa okujwayelekile ezinezixhumi zensimbi engagqwali ezijwayelekile ze-Apogee, udinga kuphela ukuthumela inzwa enesigaba esingu-30 cm sekhebula kanye nengxenye eyodwa yesixhumi. Sinezixhumi zokukhwelana embonini yethu ezingasetshenziselwa ukulinganisa inzwa.
3. Sicela ubhale inombolo ye-RMA ngaphandle kwesiqukathi sokuthumela izimpahla.
4. Buyisela into nempahla ekhokhelwe kusengaphambili futhi ifakwe umshwalense ngokugcwele ekhelini lethu lasembonini eliboniswe ngezansi. Asinasibopho sanoma yiziphi izindleko ezihambisana nokuthuthwa kwemikhiqizo yeqe imingcele yamazwe ngamazwe.
   Apogee Instruments, Inc. 721 West 1800 North Logan, UT 84321, USA
5. Ngemva kokuthola, i-Apogee Instruments izonquma imbangela yokwehluleka. Uma umkhiqizo utholakala ungasebenzi ngokwemibandela yokusebenza kwezicaciso ezishicilelwe ngenxa yokwehluleka kwezinto zomkhiqizo noma ubuciko, i-Apogee Instruments izolungisa noma ishintshe izinto mahhala. Uma kunqunywa ukuthi umkhiqizo wakho awukhaviwe ngaphansi kwewaranti, uzokwaziswa futhi unikezwe izindleko ezilinganiselwe zokukhanda/ukushintsha.

IMIKHIQIZO NGAPHEZU KWESIKHATHI SESIQINISEKISO
Ngezinkinga ngezinzwa ezingaphezu kwesikhathi sewaranti, sicela uxhumane ne-Apogee ku techsupport@apogeeinstruments.com ukuxoxa ngezinketho zokulungisa noma zokushintshwa.

EMINYE IMIBANDELA
Ikhambi elitholakalayo lokulimala ngaphansi kwalesi siqinisekiso elokulungisa noma ukushintshwa komkhiqizo wangempela, futhi i-Apogee Instruments ayinasibopho sanoma yimuphi umonakalo oqondile, ongaqondile, wengozi, noma umphumela, okuhlanganisa kodwa okungakhawulelwe ekulahlekelweni kwemali engenayo, ukulahlekelwa yimali engenayo, ukulahlekelwa inzuzo, ukulahleka kwedatha, ukulahlekelwa amaholo, ukulahlekelwa isikhathi, ukulahlekelwa izithengiso, ukunqwabelana kwezikweletu noma izindleko, ukulimala kwempahla yomuntu siqu, noma ukulimala kunoma yimuphi umuntu nanoma yiluphi olunye uhlobo lomonakalo noma ukulahlekelwa.
Lesi siqiniseko esinomkhawulo kanye nanoma yiziphi izingxabano ezivela ngenxa noma ezihlobene nalesi siqinisekiso esilinganiselwe (“Izingxabano”) zizobuswa imithetho Yesifunda Sase-Utah, e-USA, ingabandakanyi ukungqubuzana kwezimiso zomthetho futhi ingabandakanyi I-Convention for the International Sale of Goods. . Izinkantolo eziseSifundazweni Sase-Utah, e-U.S.A., zizoba namandla akhethekile kunoma yiziphi izingxabano.
Lesi siqiniseko esinomkhawulo sikunikeza amalungelo athile omthetho, futhi ungase ube namanye amalungelo, ahluka ngokwesifunda nesifunda kanye nendawo yokulawula, futhi angeke athintwe yilewaranti enomkhawulo. Lesi siqiniseko sidlulela kuwe kuphela futhi asikwazi ngokudluliswa noma ngokunikezwa. Uma noma yikuphi ukuhlinzekwa kwalesi siqinisekiso esilinganiselwe kungekho emthethweni, kuyize, noma kungaphoqeleleki, lokho kunikezwa kuzothathwa njengokunqanyulwayo futhi ngeke kuthinte noma yiziphi izinhlinzeko ezisele. Esimeni lapho kuba khona ukungqubuzana phakathi kwesiNgisi nezinye izinguqulo zalesi siqinisekiso esilinganiselwe, inguqulo yesiNgisi iyona ekhona.
Lesi siqinisekiso asinakuguqulwa, sithathwe, noma sichitshiyelwe yinoma yimuphi omunye umuntu noma isivumelwano

Inkampani engu-APOGEE INSTRUMENTS, INC.
721 WEST 1800 NORTH, LOGAN, UTAH 84321, USA
TEL: 435-792-4700
I-FAX: 435-787-8268 | WEB: I-APOGEEINSTRUMENTS.COM
Copyright © 2022 Apogee Instruments, Inc.

Amadokhumenti / Izinsiza

I-apogee INSTRUMENTS MQ-301X Line Quantum Nezinzwa Eziyi-10 Kanye Nemitha Ephathwayo [pdf] Incwadi Yomnikazi I-MQ-301X Line Quantum enezinzwa eziyi-10 kanye nemitha ephathwayo, i-MQ-301X, i-Line Quantum enezinzwa eziyi-10 kanye nemitha ephathwa ngesandla, i-Quantum Enezici eziyi-10 kanye nemitha ephathwayo, enezinzwa eziyi-10 kanye nemitha ephathwayo, izinzwa kanye ne-Handheld Meter, Imitha

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